1、1河北武邑中学 2018-2019学年高三年级上学期第三次调研英语试题注意事项:一、本试卷分 8 页，包括四部分。其中第一部分、第二部分和第三部分为选择题，包括 60个小题；第四部分为非选择题。 考试时间为 120分钟，总分为 150分。二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项” ，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。所有题目均需在答题卡上作答，在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。三、做选择题时，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。第一卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后。你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分
2、 7.5分)听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 音频 What are the speakers talking about?A. Driving. B. The Internet. C. Their job.【答案】C【解析】【分析】M: Im so bored. I have nothing to do at work. I just surf the Internet all day long.W: Damn! Im so
3、 busy at work and its driving me crazy. I really wish I had your job.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。2. 音频 How long has the man been a bus driver?A. Two months. B. Three months. C. Four months.【答案】B2【解析】【分析】W: So, how long have you been driving buses?M. Ive been driving this bus for only three months.W: Do you enjoy
4、 being a bus driver?M: Not really.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。3. 音频 What does the woman work as now?A. A waitress. B. A manager. C. A cashier.【答案】C【解析】【分析】M: Are you still working in a bar on the weekend?W: Thats right. But Im not working as a waitress any more. Now Im working at the cash register.M: Lucky you.【
5、详解】此题为听力题，解析略。4. 音频 Where are the two speakers?A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In the classroom.【答案】A【解析】【分析】M: Do you have any English dictionaries?W: Yes, just over there. Only two copies are left.M: Id like to see some English textbooks, too. Do you have any?W: Yes, they are at a discount.
6、【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。5. 音频 What does the woman think of the pet dog?A. Lovely. B. Annoying. C. Lazy.【答案】B3【解析】【分析】M: So how is your lovely pet dog?W: It really makes me upset.M: What happened?W: It always makes loud noises at midnight. Whenever I fall asleep, it always barks.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二节(共 15小题；每小题
7、1.5分，满分 22.5分)听下而 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频6. When will the man probably check out of his room?A. On May 14th. B. On May 16th. C. On May 17th.7. What kind of room does the man reserve?A.
8、 A single smoking room. B. A single non-smoking room. C. A double non-smoking room.【答案】6. C 7. B【解析】M: I would like to make a hotel reservation.W: What day will you arrive?M: I will arrive on May 14th.W: How long will you stay?M: I need the room for 3 nights.W: How many people will stay in the room?
9、M: I will stay in the room alone.W: Would you like a smoking or non-smoking room?M: I need a non-smoking room.W: We have booked a room for you. Please be sure to arrive before 4: 00 pm.4【6 题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【7 题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频8. Where did the woman buy the local products?A. The local
10、 museum. B. The market. C. The post-office.9. What will the woman do tomorrow?A. Buy some paper-cuts. B. Learn to make paper-cuts. C. Send paper-cuts to her friends.【答案】8. B 9. A【解析】M: What did you buy at the market?W: I bought some special local products.M: You seem to have bought the whole market!
11、W: Yes. I really wanted to do so. I love those handicrafts, especially the paper-cuts.M: Paper-cuts are all hand-made. Let me see the paper-cuts you bought. Oh, they are all animals.W: Arent animals the main content of Chinese paper-cuts?M: All right. Animals are the most common theme in paper-cuts.
12、 But there are other themes.W: I will buy some tomorrow.M: Why do you want to buy so many?W: Because I want to send them to my friends.【8 题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【9 题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频510. How long will the woman stay in New York?A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years.11. Fro
13、m whom did the man know where the woman is?A. The womans brother. B. The woman herself. C. The womans team-member.12. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. They are teammates. B. They are lovers. C. They are coach and player.【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B【解析】W: Hey, Matt! What are you d
14、oing here?M: I called your house. And your brother told me youd be here. Nice jacket.W: Thanks. Its a present from the baseball team.M: Theyre going to miss you. Youre their star player.W: I wasnt today. We lost, twenty-two to two.M: Ouch. I think we need to have a talk.W: Look, if its about my deci
15、sion to go to New York, Im not going to change my mind.M. I realize that.W: But Ill be back to visitand you can come and see me.M. No, lets not kid ourselves. Four years in New York will pretty much end our relationship.W: Lots of people have long-distance relationships.M: Not me. Im not a long-dist
16、ance kind of guy. All our friends are getting married. Theyre having kids. I thought we were the next.【10 题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【11 题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【12 题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。6听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频13. How long will the man probably stay in China?A. Half a year. B. At least one year. C. Less than one year.14. What is
17、 very difficult for the man to learn Chinese?A. Knowing the four tones. B. Writing the Chinese characters. C. Getting interested in the language.15. Why does the woman suggest the language-exchange program?A. The man has long been interested in it.B. She wants to make friends with the man.C. They ca
18、n help each other in 1anguage learning.16. When do the speakers plan to begin their lessons?A. Tonight. B. This Sunday. C. Next Sunday.【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B【解析】W: Eric, how long will you be in China?M: I dont know. Well, my contract here is for one year, and I dont know what I should do after
19、that. Maybe going around for a while.W: Well, have you ever thought about learning some Chinese?M: Actually, I am learning that now. But its too hard for me. The four tones really drive me mad.W: Dont worry. All things are difficult before they are easy.M: You hit the nail right on the head.W: Well,
20、 are you interested in the language-exchange program?M: What is it?W. I teach you Chinese, and in exchange you teach me English.M: Awesome. Ive been giving this a lot of thought. When can we do this?W: How about this Sunday?M: OK. Cool.W: Good. Ill give you a call tonight and let you know the detail
21、s.M: No problem.7W: Bye.【13 题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【14 题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【15 题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【16 题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 音频17. How many French songs should DJs play according to the new rule?A. 40 percent. B. 60 percent. C. 90 percent.18. Why are the radio bosses and DJs unhappy about the new rule?A. Mor
22、e people will not listen to their radio.B. No people will listen to their American songs.C. The English language will get deeper into their culture.19. What is the purpose of the new rule?A. To protect American culture. B. To protect French culture. C. To protect British culture.20. Whats the French
23、 musicians attitude toward the new rule?A. They hate it. B. They dont care. C. Theyre for it.【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C【解析】M: French radio stations are angry about a possible new government rule. DJs are already unhappy because they have to make sure that 40 per cent of the songs they play are in F
24、rench. Radio bosses say the new rule will make French people switch to music stream services instead of listening to the radio to listen to American or British songs. France says the new law is to protect its culture from American and British influences. It wants to stop the English language from ge
25、tting deeper into French culture. The French music industry 8says the new law is necessary for the French language and French music. French musicians say the law is important to protect French musicians. One musician said, “It remains important for French artists to have the chance of making a caree
26、r out of music.”【17 题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【18 题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【19 题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【20 题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40分)第一节(共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIf you are heading for Paris this year, be sure to include at least one of these shopping malls in your schedule.Au Printemps
27、Tel: 01133014282Located near the Paris Opera, this huge store is well-known for household goods as well as its fashion. The store also offers many services to overseas visitors, including shipping, translation and a personal shopping service. Au Printemps, whose name means springtime, hosts several
28、free fashion shows each week. The stores beauty department has one of the worlds largest selections of perfumes.Galeries LafayetteTel: 01133014283The Galeries Lafayette was built in 1906. It is as much fun to look at as it is to shop in this 10-storey shopping palace. In fact, the flagship store is
29、9the second most visited attraction in Paris, after the Louvre Museum. This shopping palace specializes in womens clothing. Make sure to take in the view from the tea shop on the top floor; its well worth the visit.Le Bon MarcheTel: 01133014439This stylish Left Bank department store was Paris first
30、such store. Designed by Gustave Eiffel, Le Bon Marche is particularly known for its food hall, its wedding shops and its selection of modern clothes.La Forum des HallesTel: 01133014476This modern, underground shopping center was built in 1979. La Forum des Halles, the three-storey-tall shopping cent
31、er offers everything from souvenirs to haute couture(高级女子时装)to entertainment, such as first-run movies and street performers. The shopping center is attached to the busy La Halle-Chatelet metro station and can be easily reached from all over Paris.21. Which of the following places attracts the most
32、visitors according to the passage?A. The Louvre Museum. B. The Paris Opera.C. La Forum des Halles. D. Au Printemps.22. Which of the stores pays its special attention to womens dressing?A. Le Bon Marche. B. Au Printemps.C. La Forum des Halles. D. Galeries Lafayette.23. We can learn from the passage t
33、hat _.A. Au Printemps is famous for its food hallB. La Forum des Halles is next to the metro stationC. the clothes in Le Bon Marche are usually very cheapD. the tea shop that is worth visiting is on the ninth floor of Galeries Lafayette【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B【解析】10【分析】这是一篇广告文。本文主要介绍了几个巴黎的购物中心及其周边情况。【2
34、1 题详解】细节理解题。根据 Galeries Lafayette部分 In fact, the flagship store is the second most visited attraction in Paris after the Louvre Museum.可知，卢浮宫是第一吸引人的地方。故选 A。【22 题详解】细节理解题。根据 The Galeries Lafayette部分 The Galeries Lafayette was built in 1906以及 This shopping palace specializes in womens clothing.可知，Gale
35、ries Lafayette是专门卖女装的。故选 D。【23 题详解】细节理解题。根据 La Forum des Halles部分 The shopping center is attached to the busy La Halle-Chatelet metro station可知，La Forum des Halles这个地方是靠近地铁站的。故选 B。【点睛】文章内容较为简单，主要考查细节题，对此类题型，考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别。如小题 2中题干中wom
36、ens dressing与文中的 womens clothing表达的同一个意思，这些都考生需要比较它们之间的细微区别。BBike sharing have become popular words in cities from Cape Town to Shanghai to Melbourne. Planners, politicians and media keep showing off their benefits: reducing pollution, congestion, travel costs and oil dependence, while improving pub
37、lic health. Bike sharing also helps make cities appear modern, dynamic and world-widequalities much sought after by the creative class.But what makes for a successful public bike-sharing program? This is an important question because installing one requires significant public and private investment
38、and adjustment to the built environment.While many programs have been launched among much praise, often their popularity has soon declined. Many end up operating at a financial loss and 11depend on other profitable enterprises to cross-subsidize(交叉补贴) them. Some have resulted in thrown-away bikes be
39、coming an eyesore.Understanding which factors enhance or stop public bike sharing is critical in helping cities decide whether such a program is workable, before considering what design and sitting will work best.Drawing on current knowledge, we discuss the importance of the local landscape, climate
40、, cycling infrastructure (基础设施) and land use. We also touch on other factors, such as the legal environment and the characteristics of the bike-sharing program itself.Take natural environment for example. Two natural environment factors are known to affect participation: hilliness and weather. Hilli
41、ness discourages balanced bike-sharing use, as users avoid returning bicycles to stations on hilltops. Those stations end up being empty, while stations on flat areas are often full, so users cannot find a station to return their bikes.As for weather, ideal temperature ranges vary by the climate zon
42、e. Case studies show warm and dry weather encourages public bike-sharing use. Rain and strong wind reduce the frequency of trips. However, some approaches, such as providing sheltered, shaded, or even heated or cooled cycling infrastructure, could prove useful.24. What can we infer about bike sharin
43、g from Paragraph 1?A. It has no disadvantage. B. It is welcomed worldwide.C. It can solve every problem. D. It is the symbol of modern cities.25. What is the current situation of bike-sharing programs?A. Many of them run at a loss. B. Most of them make huge profits.C. They are the most promising bus
44、iness. D. Their development is determined by public investment.26. Why does the author mention the natural environment?A. To show users interest in various natural environment.B. To show the decisive function of natural environment.C. To show the necessity of bike-sharing programs.12D. To show the s
45、ignificance of some factors.27. Which of the following might increase bike-sharing use?A. Hilliness. B. Attractive bikes.C. Rain and strong wind. D. Perfect cycling infrastructure.【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. D【解析】本文是一篇社会类短文阅读。文章主要介绍了共享自行车目前的状况及其使用影响因素。【24 题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段内容可知，共享自行车在全世界的各大城市的投入使用及优点，可
46、以推断出共享自行车在全世界很受欢迎。故选 B。【25 题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段 Many end up operating at a financial loss and depend on other profitable enterprises to cross-subsidize(交叉补贴) them. Some have resulted in thrown-away bikes becoming an eyesore.可知，许多共享自行车项目当前处于亏损当中。故选 A。【26 题详解】推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段 Two natural environment facto
47、rs are known to affect participation: hilliness and weather.作者提及丘陵和天气两个自然环境对共享自行车的影响，是因为作者要说明一些因素对共享自行车的重要性。故选 D。【27 题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后三段作者提及共享自行车使用影响因素可知，完善的循环基础设施可能增加共享自行车的使用。故选 D。CRecently a study，led by Pedro Hallal of the Federal University，suggests that nearly a third of adults，31%，are not getti
48、ng enough exercise. That rates of exercise have declined is hardly a new discovery. Since the beginning of the industrial revolution，technology and economic growth have helped to create a world in which taking exercise is more and more an option rather than a necessity. But only recently have enough
49、 good data been collected from enough places to carry out the sort of analysis Dr. Hallal and his colleagues have 13engaged in.There are common themes in different places. Unsurprisingly，people in rich countries are less active than those in poor ones，and old people are less active than young ones. Less obviously，women tend to exercise less than men34% are inactive，compared with 28% of men. But there are exceptions. The women of Croatia，Finland，Iraq and Luxembourg，for example，move
