1、1课时训练(七) Units46(八上)(限时:30 分钟).单项选择1.Theyouthisanewgenerationfullof .Tomorrowbelongstothem. A.wishes B.hopes C.hobbies2.2017莱芜改编Inordertosellmoreproducts,weneedtocomeupwithmore ideas. A.true B.common C.creative3.2017大连改编Summercampingisagreatexperienceforstudents.Itisgoodtohelpthem . A.wakeup B.getup
2、 C.growup4.Itstoocoldtoday.Wouldyoumindmy thewindow? Certainlynot.Goahead.A.toclose B.closing C.close5.ZhangLiangyingsnewCDwill nextmonth. A.comealong B.comeup C.comeout6.Iwas tocatchtheearlybusthismorning,soIwasntlateforschool. A.unlucky B.lucky C.same7.2017重庆改编Peteris boyinourclassandheoftenhelpsu
3、scarryheavythings. A.strong B.strongest C.thestrongest8.WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieWolfWarriors? Anditisofgreatvalue. A.Itsexciting! B.Iagreewithyou.C.Idontthinkso.9.Thechildrenarestill young takesomuchburden. A.enough;to B.too;to C.so;that10.ItisnecessaryforChineseteenagerstoknowmoreaboutChina.Iwonder
4、 . IthinktheyshouldwatchthedocumentaryAmazingChina.A.whytheyloveChinasomuc hB.whentheycandosomethingforChinaC.howtheycangetabetterunderstandingofChina.2018烟台 完形填空2“Whatsthemeaningoflife?” Thisisaquestionweallask 11 atonepointoranother.ThebestanswerthatIcameacrosswaswrittenbythegreatpsychologistVikto
5、rFrankl.Hewrotethat “Themeaningoflifeistogivelifemeaning.” WhenIwasayoungboy,Igavemylifemeaningby 12 playing,running,jumping,swimming,laughingandridingmybike. WhenIwenttoschool,Igavemylifemeaningbylearning,studyinghard,getting goodgradesandtryingtomakemymomanddad 13 . WhenIwasateenager,Ifoundmeaning
6、inplayingsports, 14 outwithmyfriendsandtryingtoimpressgirls. Incollege,IfoundmylifemeaningbydecidingwhatIwantedtostudyandwhatcareer(职业)Iwould 15 for. WhenIwasworkingasateacher,Ifoundmeaninginhelpingtoopenyoungmindstonew 16 andoldwisdom. WhenImarriedandhadkids,Ifoundmeaninginprotectingandwatchingover
7、thoseIloved.WhenIfoundout 17 ofmysonswerementallyhandicapped(智障),Ifoundmeaninginlovingthem, 18 themandlearningsomuchfromthemaboutlife,love,patience,faithandjoy. 19 Igrewolder,Ibegantounderstandmeaningisntsomethingthatcomesandgoes.Wecangivemeaningtoeverymomentofourlife.Wecanbringmeaningtothethoughtsw
8、ehave.Wecanbringmeaningtothethingswedo.Wecanbringmeaningtotheheartswe 20 .Allweh avetodoistolove. Itislovethatmakeslifeworthliving. Itislovethatgiveslifemeaning.11.A.ourselves B.ours C.us12.A.exactly B.simply C.widely13.A.wise B.serious C.proud14.A.hanging B.bringing C.giving15.A.provide B.prepare C
9、.cheer16.A.ideas B.advice C.promises17.A.neither B.either C.both18.A.growingup B.caringfor C.takingafter319.A.As B.Unless C.Since20.A.feel B.touch C.beat.阅读填表格请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空一词。Languagechangeswiththedevelopmentofsociety.SodoesEnglish.Englishwordschangeallthetime.Peopleneednewwo
10、rdsfornewideasandinventions.Differentwordscomeintouseandolderwordsareusedinanewway.Herearesomecommonways.Englishcanchangebyborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages.Theword “tomato” wasborrowedfromMexico,and “tea” camefromChinaandsoon.Nownewwordsareformedbyjoiningtwowordstogether. “Weekend” and “cookbook” ar
11、emadeupoftwoparts.Alatestone “brunch” comesfrombreakfastan dlunch.Doyouhavebruncheveryday?Sometimesnewwordsareshorterformsofolderwords.Forexample,theword “photo” wasmadefrom “photograph” bycuttingofftheendofthelon gerwords. “Plane” and “phone” weremadebycuttingoffthefrontpartof “aeroplane” and “tele
12、phone”.Thenamesofpeopleandproductscanalsobecomenewwords.Our “sandwich” wasnamedafteramancalledSandwichwhoinventeditand “cello” wasanamegivenbythecompanythatfirstmadetheproduct.Canyoufindmoreexamplesforeachofthesewaystomakenewwords?HowEnglishnewwordsarebornWays 21. Borrowing 22. ,tea 23. weekend,cook
13、book,brunchCuttingoff Photo,24. ,phone Using25. ofpeople andproducts Sandwich,cello.阅读回答问题请阅读下面图文,简要回答所给问题。WorldBookDayfallsonApri l23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureofreading.Itmeansyoureadabookoutofinterestnotbecauseyourteachersorparentstellyout
14、odoso. “Readingforpleasure” 4playsamoreimportantroleinonesgrowthth anonesfamilybackground.Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpusknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.However,computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.Someexpertsbelieveitsaworryingtrend(趋势
15、).EachChineseread0.38morebooksin2013than2012butstillfarfewerthanthoseinmajordevelopedcountries.Evenworse,manybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoorsbecausemanybookloversstarttobuyfewerbooksthanbefore.However,manypeopledostillpreferreadingbecauseithasbeenpartoftheirlife.Itcanbenefit(使受益)peopleinmanyways.Itgiv
16、esusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesof theworld.Italsohasastronginfluenceonformingourpersonalityandmakesusmoreintelligent.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow,thesmarterwebecome.I tsnevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothewonderfulworldofbooksnow!26.Inwhicho fthecountriesdoeseachpersonrea
17、dmorethan15booksinayear?27.WhydidpeoplesetupWorldBookDay?28.Whataretheexpertsworryingabout?29.IsitrightthateachChineseread0.38morebooksin2012than2011?If not,whatstheresult?30.Whatdoyouthinkofreading?5参考答案.1.B2.C 根据“sellmoreproducts”可知,需要想出更多“有创造性的”主意。故选 C。3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B7.C 根据句中表示范围的状语“inourclass”可知
18、,应用形容词的最高级形式,形容词的最高级前加定冠词 the。故选C。8.A 9.B 10.C6.主旨大意 本文是一篇议论文。作者通过引用著名心理学家维克多弗兰克尔的名言“活着的意义在于让生活变得有意义”来揭示生活的真谛,并通过自己各个人生阶段的生活经历来加以说明,是爱赋予生活意义。11.A 考查代词辨析。根据语法可知所填词作宾语,又与主语意义一致,应用反身代词。故选 A。12.B 考查副词辨析。根据空后的列举可知,小的时候“仅仅”是通过玩、跑、跳等赋予生活意义。故选 B。13.C 考查形容词辨析。根据上文的描述“努力学习,获得好的分数”可知是为了让父母自豪。故选 C。14.A 考查固定搭配。
19、“hangoutwithsb.”意为“与某人闲逛” 。故选 A。15.B 考查动词辨析。句意:大学时,我觉得生活的意义在于决定该学什么,该为将来的职业准备什么。根据句意可知选 B。16.A 句意:当我作为老师时,生活的意义在于帮助年轻人接纳新的观点和古老的的智慧。idea 意为“观点;看法”;advice意为“建议”;promise 意为“承诺” 。根据句意可知,选 A。17.C 考查不定代词辨析。neither 表“(两者)都不”;either 表“(两者中的)任何一个”,谓语动词均用单数。由设空句的谓语动词为复数可知,应用 both表示“两者都” 。故选 C。18.B 考查动词短语辨析。g
20、rowup 意为“长大”;carefor 意为“关心;在乎”;t akeafter意为“长得像” 。句意:对于智障的儿子,我会爱他们,照顾他们,并从中体会到生活中的爱、耐心、忠诚和快乐。根据句意可知,选 B。19.A 考查连词辨析。根据句意可知要用 as 引导时间状语从句。故选 A。20.B 考查动词辨析。根据句中的“hearts”可知应该用 touch。故选 B。.21.Examples 22.tomato 23.Joining 24.plane 25.names.26.France,JapanandIsrael.27.Becausetheywantedtoencouragepeopleto
21、discoverthepleasureofreading./Theywantedtoencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureofreading.WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCOin1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureofreading.28.Theyareworrying(that)computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf./Computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.29.No,itisnt.Its0.04./No.Its0.04.30.Reading/Itgivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld./Reading/Ithasastronginfluenceonformingour personalityandmakesusmoreintelligent./
