1、12019年中考英语阅读理解一轮选练（1）含答案【实战训练】 A（2019 中考选练）Disasters happen all the time somewhere in the world. Are you ready if one hits your neighborhood next week? Find out what you need to do now before it is too late. Lets take an earthquake for example.During an earthquake, get under a strong object like the
2、 kitchen table. Dont leave the building during the shaking, or you might be hurt by falling objects from the outside of the building.When you are in bed during the night and an earthquake happens，simply roll off the bed. There will be a safe void around the bed.If you are watching TV and you cannot
3、easily run away by getting out through the door or window, then lie down and curl up(蜷伏) next to a sofa, or a large chair.Never go to the stairs. The stairs are likely part of the building to be broken. Even if the stairs are not destroyed by the earthquake，they may fall down later when people run d
4、own.Try to get into an open area away from trees，buildings，walls，advertisement boards and power lines if you are outdoors.If you are driving when an earthquake suddenly happens，just stay in your car until the shaking ends. However, if the footbridge falls and breaks your car，get out of it and sit or
5、 lie next to it. All the broken cars have voids 3 feet high next to it.1. What should you do if you are in a building when an earthquake happens?A. Rush out quickly B. Sit in the kitchenC. Stay below strong objects D. Go down the stairs2. The underlined word “void” in Paragraph 3 means“_”.A. space B
6、. seat C. distance D. sign3. When you are outdoors during an earthquake，you should go to _.24. If you are inside a car when there is a sudden earthquake，you should _.A. get out of it B. keep inside it C. move away fast D. stay under the footbridge参考答案 1C 2A 3D 4B【实战训练】 B2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：广告布告类Spanish
7、 BalletThe Spanish National Ballet will tour our city and its classical programs will be shown in Beijing .Time： 7：30pm, May 2-May 3 Place： Chaoyang Theatre,36 Dongsanhuan Beilu,Chaoyang DisdrictTicket： 120yuan for an adult;80 yuan for a child under 12 Tel：6506-8116Chinese OperaA new production of K
8、unqu Opera( a traditional Chinese opera in east Chinas Jiangsu Province) is now on in Beijing. Time： 8：00pm,May 5 Place： Tianqiao Theatre, 30 Beiweilu, Xuanwu DistrictTicket： 120yuan each person Tel： 8315-6300Wonderful ConcertMusicians of the China National Symphony Orchestra(中国国家交响乐团)will hold a co
9、ncert in Beijing. We can enjoy Mozarts Flute Concerto in C major, Haydns Trumpet Concerto and works by the Chinese composer Chen Qigang Ticket： 240yuan for an adult; 180yuan for a child under 12Time： 7：30 pm, May 6 Place： Poly Theatre,14 Dongzhimen Nandajie, Dongcheng DistrictTel： 6500-1188【小题 1】 If
10、 Li Dong is free on the evening of May2,she can enjoy_.A. Spanish Ballet B. Chinese OperaC. Haydns Trumpet Concerto3【小题 2】 Li Dongs grandpa is a fan of Chinese Opera. He will probably go to to enjoy himself.A. Poly TheatreB. Tianqiao TheatreC. Chaoyang Theatre【小题 3】 The Smiths and their 19-year -old
11、 daughter will go to the concert. They need to pay for it.A. 720yuan B. 660yuan C.320yuan【小题 4】 Jane wants to enjoy Mozarts music. She can call at to book a ticket.A. 6506-8116 B. 8315-6300 C. 6500-1188【小题 5】 You can enjoy all the entertainment in the city of .A. Beijing B. Tianjin C. Nanjing【实战训练】
12、CCan you imagine a world without the Internet? Its surprising to think about it.Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. Today, 66%of Chinese “netiz
13、ens （网民） ” are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert(专家). Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games.The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web
14、 are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and 4widen their knowledge.Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to
15、use the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said.In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning
16、 somebody far away and also much quicker.( )6. _ has the most Internet users in the world according to the article.A. China B. America C. Canada D. Russia( ) 7. There are about _ Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week.A.107 million old B. 22.7 million old C. 107 million young D. 22.7 mil
17、lion young( ) 8. Song said some teenagers continued _ more than ten hours.A. playing online games B. searching for informationC. chatting with their friends D. sending emails to others( ) 9. Li Dong in No. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she _.A. thinks surfing the ne
18、t can help students spend less time on homeworkB. thinks her students can get more background information than the othersC. wants her students to talk to her about their hobbies and interestsD. wants to know what her students do and think about at home( )10. Which way is the cheapest and quickest to
19、 learn something about friends far away?A. Giving them a call. B. Going to see them.C. Writing a letter to them. D. Sending emails to them.阅读理解 610 BCABD 【实战训练】 D（2019 中考选练）5Answers to life can be found in everyday events. Watching nature, watching people and watching animals communicate with each o
20、ther provide some of the simplest ways to lifes biggest problems.This became clearer to me yesterday. It caused me to ask myself, “How do I respond (反应) to the storms in life?”People usually run when it starts to rain. I love to walk in it, stand on my front door and feel it. I grew up doing it and
21、have never really felt the fear many people do.The animal world senses changes in the weather far earlier than humans. My dog, Ricky, begins to shake long before the storm is close enough to be noticed. I was about to feed my three dogs yesterday and as usual, I let them out in the yard first. They
22、didnt move when thunder came across the skies. So I placed their food in their bowls and called Ricky into the kitchen.Ricky was just standing there in place next to his bowl. The thunder became louder, which forced him to stop eating his meal. Then I watched Phil. He made his way across the kitchen
23、 floor and stood over Rickys bowl. He ate all the remaining food. Generally, if Ricky was standing there, he wouldnt dare (敢) come close. But today, he took advantage (优势) of the storm and got what he wanted. His hope for the prize outweighed (胜过) his fear of the storm. Thats when it hit me. As men,
24、 we face all kinds of storms. They come in unannounced. Sometimes we stay in a corner or under the blankets, hoping it will all pass. However, if you dare put your head out, youll discover therere people doing what they must to get what they must have out of life. Isnt it time you decided to take ad
25、vantage of the storm?1. According to the writer, answers to life _.A. are difficult to find B. lie around usC. are simple to understand D. make people become fearless2. From the passage we can learn that the writer _.6A. enjoys the rain B. fears thunderC. hates the storm D. cares little about the we
26、ather3. According to the passage, what hit the writer most?A. Phil wasnt afraid of the storm. B. Ricky stopped eating food.C. Phil ate the rest of Rickys food. D. Ricky sensed the storm earlier than he.4. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Find out Answers to Life B. Take Advantage of t
27、he StormC. Stop Storms in our Daily Life D. Pay Attention to Everyday Events参考答案 1B 2A 3C 4B【实战训练】 E（2019 中考训练题）There are two mice. They are called Bill and Paul. They are good friends. One mouse lives in the country; the other mouse lives in the city. On a sunny day they meet in the street.Paul: Hi
28、, Bill! Have a look at my house in the country. Im sure you can enjoy yourself.Bill: Id love to. But I hear that the food is not delicious, and your house is not good. Is it so?Paul: No, thats not true. Go and see!Then Bill goes to the countryside with Paul.Bill: Why do you live in a hole in the fie
29、ld? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have better food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.Paul: Thanks! Maybe you are right. Ill visit your house one day.7_days later Paul goes to Bills house in the city. The house is
30、big and beautiful. They are sitting in the sitting-room, having a big dinner comfortably. Suddenly, there a great noise.Bill: Run! Run! The cat is coming!Paul: Oh, no! Its terrible! Both the house and the food are nice, but I do not like living in the city. I enjoy living in my hole in the field, fo
31、r it is nice to be poor but happy than to be rich but afraid.1What the relationship between Bill and Paul?A They are friends. B They are relatives.C They are brothers. D They are neighbors.2Where does Bill live?A In the hole. B In the country.C In the city. D In the field.3. What does the underlined
32、 word several mean?A Few. B A few. C A little. D Many4Why does Paul hate living in the city?A Because he likes to be rich.B Because he likes to be poor.C Because the house in the city is big and beautiful.D Because he enjoys happiness.5Which is the best title?A The City Mouse and the Country MouseB
33、Two friendsC Two Beautiful MiceD The Country and they City试题分析：短文大意：被称为比尔和保罗两只老鼠是好朋友。保罗住在乡村；比尔住在城里。在一个晴朗的天，他们在街上遇见。比尔邀请保罗到城里去住。几天后保罗去了城里的比尔的房子。但他不喜欢。因为保罗觉得住在田野的洞里虽很贫穷但是快乐，而住在城市虽富有但害怕。1A 细节理解题。根据第一段中 There are two mice. They are called Bill and Paul. 8They are good friends.可知比尔和保罗是好朋友。所以该选 A。2C 细节理解题
34、。根据文中 Bill: Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have better food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.可知比尔住在城市里，所以该选 C。3B 词义猜测题。根据上文描述比尔邀请保罗去城市居住一事可知这是几天后保罗应邀去了城里的比尔的房子，所以该选 B。4.D细节理解题。根据文中 I enjoy living in my hole in the field, for it is nice to be poor but happy than to be rich but afraid.可知保罗不喜欢住在城市因为住在田野的洞里虽很贫穷但是快乐，而住在城市虽富有但害怕。所以选该选 D。5.A标题归纳题。根据该文描述了一只城市老鼠和一只乡下老鼠的故事可知该选 A。【考点定位】故事类阅读。
