1、1会宁一中 20182019 学年度高一第一学期第二次月考英 语 试 卷 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，保留试卷，只交答题卡。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、班级填写在答题卡上2选择题答案使用 0.5 毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔、钢笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号 在 各 题 的 答 题 区 域 内 作 答 ， 超 出 答 题 区 域 书 写 的 答 案 无 效 。4保持答题卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 个小题；每小题 2 分，满
2、分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D 中，选出最佳选项。 AWhen we want to tell other people what we think, we can do it with the help of words. We can also do it in many other ways, too. Sometimes we move our heads up and down when we want to say “yes”, and we shake our heads when we want to say “no ”. Some peopl
3、e cant hear or speak. They talk with the help of gestures（手势）. People from other countries often have to do it if they dont know your language.Here is a story. An American was once having his holiday in Italy, but he could not speak Italian. One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at a table. W
4、hen the waiter came, the American opened his mouth, put his fingers in it and took them out again. In this way he wanted to say “Bring me something to eat”. The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea. The American shook his head and the waiter understood that he didnt want tea. So he took it away and
5、brought him a glass of milk. The American shook his head again. He was very hungry now and looked sad. He was just going to leave the restaurant when another man came in. When this man saw the waiter, he put his hands on his 2stomach(胃). In a few minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat on
6、the table in front of him.1. Sometimes people move their heads when they want to say “yes”.A. right and left B. fast and slow C. hard and easy D. up and down2. If people want to say , they may shake their heads.A. “no” B. “yes” C. “words” D. “OK”3. If you cant , you may talk with the help of gesture
7、s.A. write and read B. say or sing C. hear and speak D. go or comeBGood afternoon，and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today，I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol (酒) in this coun
8、try if you are under 18 years of age，nor may your friends buy it for you.Secondly， noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means，but please dont make unnecessary noise，particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.Thirdly，crossing the road. Be careful！The traffic moves on
9、 the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings (人行横道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road.My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place)It is an offence (违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away，ple
10、ase put it in your pocket and take it home，or put it in a litter bin.Finally，as regards something，it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco (烟草) if you are under 16 years of age.3Id like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance，you should contact your local pol
11、ice station，who will be pleased to help you.Now，are there any questions?4The main purpose of this speech would be to_.Aprepare people for international travelBdeclare the laws of different kindsCinform people of the punishment for breaking lawsDgive advice to travelers to the country5How many laws a
12、re there discussed in the speech?AThree. BFour.CFive. DSix.6The underlined word “contact” in the seventh paragraph means_.Akeep in touch with BjoinCreport Dget in touch with7From the speech we learn that_.Ain this country，if you are under 18 years of age，you may not buy alcohol，but your friend can b
13、uy it for youByou may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of ageCbecause the traffic moves on the left side of the road，you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the roadDyou cant make noise except at night CTo see the world is one thing；to have someone to share it with
14、 is another. Indeed，travel becomes more interesting when you have a travel partner. A travel partner can be a close friend，a family member，a pal youve met online，or a business friend.4You can have someone to talk to.Traveling alone is fun，but wouldnt you feel lonely？Having a travel partner can remov
15、e the feeling of loneliness. This is especially true if you can get a travel companion who is very familiar with the place youre traveling to. You dont have to ask any information from the locals，and you can increase the time you spend in the country._One of the major headaches in traveling is the c
16、osts involved. You cant simply ignore the rising price of hotels or plane tickets. You should also think about your daily needs，such as your food. Of course，you cant simply go back without bringing any souvenirs (纪念品) to your friends and family. All these can ruin your budget. However，when you have
17、a travel friend，you can have someone to share the expenses with.You can meet a good friend.Having a travel mate is a good way of meeting a new friend or even a lifelong partner. You can never count the number of couples who actually found their way into each others heart while traveling together in
18、another country.You can have someone to watch out for you. When youre in a foreign land，youll never be really safe. You dont know the rules as well as the culture of the people. A travel mate will be perfect to remind you of your duties in the country and to watch your back just in case you get lost
19、.So why dont you find a travel companion now?Lets find out how .8. Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?ATo introduce a travel company.BTo encourage us to have a travel partner.CTo explain how to be a perfect travel partner.DTo tell an interesting experience with a travel partner.9Whats
20、 the best title for the 3rd paragraph?AYou can have someone to share the expenses with.5BYou can know the local culture well.CYou can enjoy food with your partner.DYou can save money by bargaining together.10Which of the following statements agrees with the authors opinion?ATraveling alone is not fu
21、n.BBuying souvenirs isnt necessary.CMany people fall in love when traveling.DIts better to choose a stranger as a travel partner.11The following paragraph will probably talk about_.Ahow to get along with a travel partnerBhow travel can benefit peopleCwhat we can learn from travelDhow to find a trave
22、l partnerDHobbs was an orphan(孤儿). He worked in a factory and every day he got a little money. Hard work changed him thin and weak. He wanted to borrow a lot of money to learn to paint pictures, but he did not think he could pay off the debts.One day the lawyer said to him, “One thousand dollars, an
23、d here is the money.” As Hobbs took the package of notes, he was very dumbfounded (惊呆的). He didnt know where the money came from and how to spend it. He said to himself, “I could go to find a hotel and live like a rich man for a few days; or I give up my work in the factory and do what Id like to do
24、: painting pictures I could do that for a few weeks, but what would I do after that? I should have lost my place of the factory and have no money to live on. If it were a little less money, I would buy a new coat, or a radio, or give a dinner to my friends. If it were more, I could give up the work
25、and pay for painting pictures. But its too much for one and too little for the other.”6“Here is the reading of your uncles will,” said the lawyer, “telling what is to be done with this money after his death. I must ask you to remember one point. Your uncle has said you must bring me a paper showing
26、exactly what you did with his money, as soon as you have spent it.”“Yes, I see. Ill do that.” said the young man.12. He wanted to borrow money because he wanted to .A. study abroad B. work abroadC. pay for the debts D. learn to paint pictures13. Hobbs was dumbfounded on receiving the money because h
27、e thought .A. the money was too muchB. the money was too littleC. he would be dismissed（解雇）D. the lawyer meant to punish him14. With the money he got, first Hobbs .A. planned to have a happy life for a few daysB. decided to give up his work in the officeC. was to give a dinner to his friendsD. had n
28、o idea what to do15. What Hobbs really loved to do was .A. working in the factoryB. living in a fine hotelC. painting picturesD. saving the money第二节（共 5 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。How to Become a Top StudentSuccessful students use different techniques(技巧)to study，whi
29、ch brings them more success. 16 Here are the four techniques almost all topper forming students use.7They are regular. Almost all successful students study regularly，because they know “what you give is what you get”If you put in regular hours of studying，then you will learn more and get better grade
30、s. 17 This will help you to study regularly.They have clear goals. All topper forming students have definite，specific goals. 18 They motivate(激发)you and drive you to study more. But make sure that you do not get carried away. Set realistic goals which can challenge(挑战)you，but do not seem impossible
31、or too difficult to achieve.They study without pressure(压力)Successful students study a lot. But they study without putting strain on themselves. Most students make the mistake of studying too hard or studying continuously for a long time. 19 Studying should be done in a balanced manner. Take a break
32、 for a few minutes，after studying for 30 or 45 minutes. Relax，walk around your room or house，or drink some water and return to studying. Such short breaks will refresh your brain and you will learn more.20 Studying is not something you do just because your parents ask you to do it. Its actually very
33、 important for you. Studying gives you knowledge and skills that will remain with you for the rest of your life. It gives you the ability to get a job and earn money. And successful students recognize the value of studying well.A. This creates tension and actually slows down learning and memory.BBut
34、 to score grade A in English，you should make well planned efforts.CSet aside some hours，each day or each week，for studying.DHaving such goals gives you a purpose to study better.ELearn their techniques，and you will also join their rank.FThey finish their homework on time.GThey give importance to stu
35、dy. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白8处的最佳选项。The back door of the ambulance (救护车) was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine. Inside were the 21 parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green, the moth
36、er holding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl had 22 food stuck in her throat(喉咙) and could hardly breathe.The driver, Mr. White, 23_ his siren (报警器) and flashing light, and started speeding towards the nearest hospital, fighting against 24 . The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he
37、drove through the 25 . From the back of the 26 the parents were shouting at him to _27_ , since Ally had almost _28 _ breathing. In front of him he saw some traffic lights, with the red “STOP” light shining. Mr. White knew that he had no time to _ 29_, so he drove straight past the traffic lights, l
38、ooking _30 _ his left and right as he did so.Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver had the windows _31_, since the car was air-conditioned(空调开放的), and he was playing his radio. He did not _32 _the ambulance. The lights were green, so he drove straight _33 _ into the path of the am
39、bulance. Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late. It hit the taxi. Everybody was shaken but no one was hurt. Mr. White looked to see _ 34_ Ally was. He was astonished to see relief (宽慰) instead of _35_on the faces of the parents.“Look!” cried Mrs. Green. “She is _36 _ again.”“It mu
40、st have been the _37_.” said her husband. “It _38 _ the food out of her throat.” The babys color was turning to normal(正常的), and she was crying in a loud but healthy _39_ . They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines of _40 _ all around them.21. A. worried B. a
41、ngry C. happy D. surprised22. A. little B. some C. no D. few23. A. opened on B. turned on C. turned off D. sped up924. A. police B. enemy C. lights D. time25. A. empty street B. busy traffic C. crowds D. deserted place26. A. street B. cars C. traffic D. ambulance27. A. hurry B. be careful C. stop D.
42、 drive28. A. stopped B. kept C. prevented D. forbade29. A. think B. look about C. lose D. miss30. A. for B. from C. forward D. to31. A. open B. clean C. closed D. down32. A. hear B. see C. find D. notice33. A. away B. on C. off D. out34. A. how B. what C. where D. who35. A. pleasure B. anger C. fear
43、 D. surprise36. A. crying B. breathing C. smiling D. speaking37. A. light B. policeman C. car D. crash（碰撞）38. A. took B. picked C. knocked(撞击) D. made39. A. sound B. voice C. tone D. noise40. A. people B. policemen C. lights D. cars第 II 卷第二节（共 10 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词
44、的正确形式。Once, three men got 41 (lose) in the forest. They decided they would stay in the forest until they found 42 (they) way. The next morning, one man went to find some food. Soon, the other two men were 43 (astonish) to find him back with a deer and asked how he got the deer. The man replied, “I f
45、ound tracks, I followed the tracks, and I got a deer.” They both were 44 (slight) confused because he had no weapons. A few days 45 (late), the second guy went in search 46 food and soon came back with a deer too. The 10other two asked how he managed 47 (get) the deer. His reply was 48 same as the f
46、irst mans. Then it was the turn of the third guy to search for food. Many hours passed, and the third man 49 (hold) nothing in his hands came back, with blood on his face. The other two asked him 50 had happened. He looked at them and replied, “I found tracks, I followed the tracks, and I got hit by
47、 a train.”第三部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有十处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉（） 。修改：在错的词下划一横_线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。As is wellknown that birds are our friends
48、. However, the large number of birds are killed for food every year, that really causes more and more people to be worried. The other day I was walking in the woods while a shot was heardHeard the shot，the birds in the trees flew in all directionsA bird was badly injured and looked sadlyFinding the bird injured，so I decided to take them homeAt hom
