(湖南专版)2019中考英语总复习第一篇教材过关篇课时01StarterUnit1_4(七上)课件.pptx

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1、湖南专版,新课标(RJ),第一篇 教材过关篇,课时01 Starter Unit 1-Unit 4(七上),map,cup,ruler,jacket,key,quilt,telephone/phone,number,school,middle,sister,parent,brother,grandparent,family,cousin,aunt,uncle,daughter,pencil,schoolbag,teacher,baseball,computer,game,card,notebook,ring,classroom,chair,desk,hat,head,radio,tape,mo

2、del plane,in English,come on,family member,askfor,friendly,friendship,radios,photos,Chinese,Chinese,families,boxes,dictionaries,watches,libraries,colorful,them,their,theirs,themselves,I,me,mine,myself,it,its,its,itself,these,those,meeting,met,met,helpful,saw,seen,seeing,said,said,saying,saying,had,h

3、ad,having,has,found,found,finding,finding,lost,lost,losing,came,come,coming,thought,thought,thinking,knew,known,knowing,thankful,first,once,second,twice,third,fifth,eighth,ninth,Whats this/that in English?,What color is it?,Here are two nice photos of my family.,Coco is in my family, too.,These/Thos

4、e are my brothers.,Thank you for your help.,Ask the teacher for it.,Im tidy, but Gina is not.,Ginas books are everywhere.,I think its in your grandparents room., good/fine/nice/well,【针对训练】 (1)不要担心。他很好。 . (2)Jim is (good) educated in his childhood and never argues with others. (3)He is a person. He a

5、lways helps others. A. fine B. nice C. well,Dont worry. He is fine,well,B,good作形容词,指事物的质量好或指人的品德好。 fine作形容词,指天气、气质、发育好或身体好。 nice作形容词,指(人、话语、味道、天气等)令人愉快的,讨人喜欢的。 well作形容词,指身体健康,相当于fine;作副词,修饰动词,表示好。, family/home/house/room,family作名词,意为“家;家庭”,是一个集体名词。作主语时,若指家庭这一整体,谓语动词用单数形式;若指家庭成员,谓语动词用复数形式。 home作名词,意为

6、“家”,主要指一个人出生或居住的地方,也可以指“家乡;故乡”,含有感情色彩。 house作名词,指建筑物、住宅。 room作可数名词时,意为“房间”;作不可数名词时,意为“空间”。,【针对训练】 (1)East or west, home is the best. _ (2)Jacks is not far from here. There are 4 people in his . A.house; family B.family; family C.family; house (3)Its so crowded here. Lets make some for the baby. A.Ho

7、use B.room C.home,金窝银窝,不如自己的草窝。,A,B,say/speak/tell/talk,say作动词,强调说话的内容或表示“某处写有”。 speak作及物动词,指说某种语言;作不及物动词,表示说话的动作。 tell作动词,意为“告诉;讲述”。 常见搭配:tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.; tell sb. (not) to do sth.;tell sb. about sth.。 talk作动词,强调两个人之间的谈话。常见搭配:talk to/with sb.; talk about sth.。,【针对训练】 (1)露西会说一点儿中文。 _

8、(2)The mother (讲) a story to her baby every evening. (3)My father is to his friend on the phone. A.saying B.speaking C.talking,Lucy can speak a little Chinese.,tells,C, find/look for/find out/discover,find作动词,意为“找到;发现”,强调结果;另外,find可接复合结构“find it +adj. + to do sth.(发现做某事)”。 look for意为“寻找”,强调动作。 find

9、out意为“查明;发现;了解”,强调经过认真观察、调查或研究而得知。 discover作动词,意为“发现;发觉”,指发现某种情况或早已存在而不为人知的东西。,【针对训练】 (1)李明发现学好英语不容易。 Li Ming difficult learn English well. (2)Im my watch everywhere, but I cant it. A.finding; find out B.looking for; find C.finding; look for (3)Columbus (发现) America in 1492.,finds it to,B,discovered

10、, What/How about?,【归纳拓展】 其他常见的提建议句型如下:,What/How about +n./pron./doing?(询问消息或提出建议)意为“怎么样?”。 肯定答语:OK!/All right./Good idea. 否定答语:Sorry, I/Im afraid not.,【针对训练】 (1)Im going to swim this afternoon. What about (you)? (2)今天天气很好。我们去公园散步怎么样? _ (3)How about a gift for our teachers on Teachers Day? Sounds gre

11、at. A.buy B.to buy C.buying,you,Its fine today. What/How about taking a walk in the park?,C, thank v. 感谢;谢谢,【归纳拓展】 give thanks for sth. 为某事而感谢 We want to give thanks for your support. 我们想感谢您的支持。,(1)“thanks for (doing) sth.”与“thank you for (doing) sth.”同义,意为“因而感谢”,for是介词,强调感谢的原因。 Thanks for your help

12、.=Thanks for helping me. 谢谢你的帮助。 (2)thanks to与because of同义,意为“多亏;由于”,to是介词,强调感谢的对象。 Thanks to the volunteers help, the kids can cross the road safely every day. 多亏了志愿者们的帮助,每天孩子们能安全地过马路。,【针对训练】 (1)谢谢你的建议。我会认真学习英语的。 _ (2) the high technology, were living a more convenient life now. A.Thanks to B.Thank

13、s for C.Thanks of (3)Thank you for me your notebook. A.lend B.lending C.to lend,Thanks for your advice. I will learn English carefully.,A,B, help v.援助,【归纳拓展】 help作名词时,常用于以下搭配: with the help of sb. =with sb.s help在某人的帮助下 ask sb. for help向某人求助,注意 cant help (to) do sth. 不能帮助做某事,【针对训练】 (1)他放学后经常帮助同学学习英语

14、。 _ (2)She couldnt help when she heard the bad news. A.cry B.to cry C.crying (3)The old lady walked across the street the help of the kind boy. A.by B.in C.with,He often helps his classmates (to) learn/with their English after school.,C,C, ask v.请求;要求;询问,【针对训练】 (1)你可以询问我有关学校的任何事情。 _ (2)Our teachers

15、asked us not in the river during the summer vacation. A.swim B.to swim C.swimming (3)He often asks his classmates help when he is in trouble. A.to B.for C.with,You can ask me anything about the school.,B,B, E-mail me at . 给我发电子邮件到。 Call me at 685-6034.拨打电话685-6034找我。,【归纳拓展】 call还有“拜访”之意,常用搭配:call on

16、+某人;call at+某地。,“e-mail sb. at+电子邮箱地址”意为“给某人发电子邮件到”;“call sb. at+电话号码”意为“拨打电话找某人”。,【针对训练】 (1)If you want to come, call me 855-9042. A.with B.in C.at (2) me at T. A.Call B.E-mail C.Phone (3)请拨打110找警察寻求帮助。 Please the police 110 help.,C,B,call at for, I think its in your grandparents room. 我认为它在你爷爷奶奶的房

17、间。 (1)“I think ”意为“我想;我认为”,后面接that引导的宾语从句时,that可省略。 (2)I think so.”意为“我认为是这样的”。它表示对别人观点的赞同;其否定形式为“I dont think so.”,表示对别人观点的不赞同。,【归纳拓展】 (1)“sb. think(s)”意为“某人认为”。 后接that引导的宾语从句,从句表达否定意义时,形式上要否定主句。即“否定前移”; I dont think it is difficult to learn English well. 我认为学好英语不难。,主句中含有think时,变反意疑问句分两种情况: 主句的主语是第

18、一人称时,附加部分主语与从句保持一致(主句若是否定形式,则附加部分用肯定形式)。 I think she is going to Changsha tomorrow, isnt she? 我认为她明天要去长沙,不是吗? 主句的主语是第二、三人称时,附加部分主语与主句保持一致。 Tom thinks Sarah will go to the Great Wall with him, doesnt he?汤姆认为萨拉会和他一起去长城,不是吗? (2)sb. think(s) it +adj. (+for sb.) +to do sth. 意为“某人认为做某事(对于某人)是”。,【针对训练】 (1)

19、I think its going to rain soon. Look. The sun is shining brightly. A.I think so. B.I dont think so. C.I think not. (2)You think Lucy will be late, ? No, the train is usually on time. A.do you B.dont you C.doesnt she (3)I think good to study in a group. A.that B.it C.its,B,B,B,.单项选择 1.2018怀化 There ar

20、e many old and in the park. A.man; children B.men; child C.men; children,答案C 考查名词辨析。由空前的many(许多)可知后面的名词需用复数形式。故选C。,2.2018长沙二模 What should we do when earthquake happens? I think we should keep calm first. A.a B.an C./ 3.2018邵阳 Is this your English book? No, its my brothers. is over there. A.Mine B.My

21、 C.Me,答案 2.B 3.A 考查名词性物主代词。横线上的词在句中作主语,而形容词性物主代词my和人称代词宾格me均不能作主语,所以用名词性物主代词mine作主语。故选A。,4.2018湘西 Linda, why do you often go to see the pandas? I go to see because they are very interesting. A.they B.them C.their 5.2018邵阳 My daughter is years old.Today is her birthday. A.nine; nineth B.nine; ninth C

22、.ninth; nine,答案 4.B 考查代词辨析。作动词see的宾语,用人称代词的宾格形式。故选B。 5.B 考查数词。表示“岁”用基数词,表示“第个生日”用序数词;nine的序数词为ninth。故选B。,6.2018岳阳 They asked their son the bed last weekend. A.to make B.making C.made 7.2018邵阳模拟 Its so hot today.What about going swimming? ! A.Never mind B.Good idea C.Youre welcome,答案 6.A 考查非谓语动词。ask

23、sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”,其中的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。 7.B,8.2015湘潭 I wrote a letter to thank my uncle his help. A.by B.of C.for 9.2014娄底改编 She always does her homework more carefully than her younger brother, doesnt she? Sometimes she does but sometimes she does not. A.I think so. B.I dont think so. C.I think

24、not. 10.2012永州 What are you doing? Im my English book. A.looking up B.looking for C.looking after,C,B,B,11.2019原创 Excuse me, is this eraser? Sorry, its not .I think its , Lucys. A.you; mine; her B.your; mine; hers C.yours; mine; hers 12.2019原创 I will swim in the river after school. Would you like to

25、 go with me? Youd better not.The teacher and parents always ask us in the river. A.to swim B.not to swim C.not swim,B,B,.中英互译 1.谢谢你帮助我学习英语。 _ 2.过得愉快! _ 3.这儿有三支铅笔。 _ 4.The story is very interesting. Lets read it together. _ 5.He lost two watches. He must find them. _,Thanks/Thank you for helping me (

26、to) learn English.,Have a good day!,Here are three pencils.,这个故事非常有趣。让我们一起来阅读吧。,他丢了两块手表。他必须找到它们。,.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.There are many (color) flowers in the garden. 2.Be (friend) to others, and youll live a happy life. 3.Can you take any (photo) for me, Jack? 4.How do you learn English well, Amy? By using (dictionary). 5.He always (spell) my name wrong.,colorful,friendly,photos,dictionaries,spells,

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