1、湖南专版,新课标（RJ）,第一篇 教材过关篇,课时14 Units 9-10(八下),camera,progress,rapid,toilet,encourage,perfect,German,province,Japanese,spring,sweet,memory,own,railway,hometown,nowadays,search,century,amusement park,tea art,tea set,a couple of,thousands of,on the one handon the other hand,all year round,yard sale,check
2、out,board game,junior high school,clear out,no longer,part with,as for,to be honest,according to,close to,peaceful,peacefully,Germans,Germany,memorize,scarves,shameful,society,believe,belief,safely,safety,honesty,collector,collection,inventor,invention,held,held,sale,sold,sold,location,maker,encoura
3、gement,Have you ever been to,learned about led,to,somewhere different,wonder how much more,three,quarters of,are,Watching the tea preparation,drinking,had a,couple of,to give,up,have not played,regard v. 将认为;把视为;看待,【搭配】 regard A as B 把A看作B A is regarded as B A被看作B We all regarded him as a hero. 我们都把
4、他看作英雄。,【针对训练】 (1)Yang Jiang was as the most talented woman. A.regarding B.regarded C.to regard (2)We regard him our friend. A.to B.for C.as,B,C,consider v. 注视;仔细考虑,We are considering going to Hainan for the Spring Festival. 我们在考虑去海南过春节。 She is considering how to learn better. 她在考虑如何学得更好。 Our teacher
5、s always consider us as their children. 我们老师总是把我们看作他们的孩子。 I consider her to be my best friend. 我把她看作我最好的朋友。 Everyone considers him clever. 大家都认为他聪明。,【针对训练】 (1)I hope you can consider your good friend for help when you are in trouble. A.asking B.ask C.to ask (2)After thinking for a long time, the mat
6、h teacher considered the answer to the questionright. A.being B.to be C.be (3)We must have a plan and consider what next. A.do B.doing C.to do,A,B,C,encourage v. 鼓励,(1)encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 I encourage her to get to the top of the mountain. 我鼓励她爬到山顶。 (2)encourage sb. in sth. 在某方面鼓励某人 My p
7、arents always encourage me in my study. 我父母总在学业方面鼓励我。,【归纳拓展】 encouragement n. 鼓励;鼓舞 The doctors words were a great encouragement to him. 医生的话对他是极大的鼓舞。,【针对训练】 (1)老师的鼓舞使我们更加自信了。 _ (2)A good teacher is a person who often his students. A.apologizes B.encourages C.affords (3)Its important for you to enco
8、urage your children others. A.to help B.helping C.help,The teachers encouragement makes us more confident.,B,A, learn v.学习,学会,(1)learn to do sth. 学着做某事 She is learning to speak French. 她正在学习讲法语。 (2)learn from向学习;从中学习 Its important to learn from mistakes. 从错误中学习是重要的。 (3)learn of/about得知,了解,获悉 We lear
9、nt about the good news just now. 我们刚刚得知了这个好消息。,【针对训练】 (1)我学会了一种解这道数学题的新方法。 _ (2)She is a hard-working student, and we should learn_her. A.about B.with C.from (3)As a teenager, you should learn _something by yourself and never depend on others. A.think B.to think C.thinking,I learnt a new way to solv
10、e this math problem.,C,B,do with/deal with,【针对训练】 (1)He has learned how to all kinds of difficulties. A.deal with B.do with C.come up with (2)I dont know how to deal with the problem.(改为同义句) I dont know the problem.,A,what to do with,if/whether,He doesnt know whether hell work in Shanghai next year.
11、 他不知道明年他是否会在上海工作。 If I am free tomorrow, Ill go to her party. 如果明天有空,我会去参加她的聚会。 They havent decided whether to leave for France next month. 他们还没有决定下个月是否前往法国。 Whether you are right or not, we dont mind. 你是对还是错,我们都不介意。,【针对训练】 (1)我不知道他明天是否会来。 _ (2)我还没有决定是否要去。 _(3)I will call him to make sure he will co
12、me or not this afternoon. A.if B.when C.whether,I dont know whether/if he will come tomorrow.,I havent decided whether to go or not.,C,no longer/no more,(1)no longer一般用于修饰延续性动词,表示某动作或状态不再延续下去,强调时间上“不再”,相当于notany longer。 He no longer lives here. =He doesnt live here any longer. 他不在这儿住了。(某个时间以前住在这儿,过了
13、这个时间,他就离开了。) (2)no more表示动作不再重复发生,强调在数量和程度上“不再”,相当于notany more。 You can drink no more wine.=You cant drink wine any more.你不能再喝了。(喝酒的量到了一定的程度,不能再继续喝下去了。),【针对训练】 (1)Youd better give away the clothes you wear. A.no longer B.no long C.not longer (2)Bill, you always make the same mistake. How can you imp
14、rove? Mom, I promise I wont make such a silly mistake . A.no longer B.any more C.no more,A,B,have been to/have gone to/have been in,注意 当have been to和have gone to后跟某些地点副词,如here, there, home等时,介词to要省略。,【针对训练】 用have been to, have gone to或have been in的适当形式填空 (1)A number of tourists Yangzhou many times b
15、ecause it is such a beautiful city. (2)Ben and Tom arent at home, are they? No. They London on business. (3)Mary, along with her parents Hainan for a week and they will come back soon.,have been to,have gone to,has been in,分数的表达及用法,three quarters四分之三 (1)英语中分数的表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,如果分子大于1,分母要加“s”。 (2)分数
16、与名词搭配时,常用介词of连接,即构成“分数+of+名词”结构。此结构作主语时,谓语动词的单复数依名词而定:若名词是单数或不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式;若名词是复数,谓语动词用复数形式。 Two thirds of the water in the town is from the lake. 这个城镇三分之二的水来自这个湖。 Four fifths of the students in our class ride bikes to school.我们班五分之四的学生骑自行车上学。,【针对训练】 (1)Two thirds of the money been spent on books.
17、 A.have B.has C.was (2) of our classmates are good at basketball. A.Three quarters B.Three fourth C.Third four,B,A,Ive had this magazine for a couple of months.这本杂志我买了几个月了。,此句中的had是have的过去分词,意为“买”。buy是短暂性动词,不能接时间段,若要接时间段则要改为延续性动词have。 He has bought the book for three weeks. () He has had the book fo
18、r three weeks. () 这本书他买了三周了。,【归纳拓展】 有类似用法的词还有begin/startbe on; borrowkeep; leavebe away; diedead等。,【针对训练】 (1)By the time I got to the theater, the play for five minutes. A.had begun B.had been on C.had been begun (2)How long have you the toy bear? A.bought B.had C.borrowed,B,B,.单项选择 1.2018长沙模拟 of th
19、e students in our class are girls. A.Two fifth B.Second fifth C.Two fifths,C,2.2018怀化 Where is your father? He isnt at home.He Zhijiang. A.has gone to B.has been to C.have been to,答案 A 考查现在完成时态。has gone to已经去了;has/have been to曾经去过。从答语内容可知他不在此处,“已经去了”。故选A。,3.2018麓山国际 The boy misses his parents very m
20、uch. So he does.They the hometown for nearly 6 years. A.have left B.will leave C.have been away from 4.2019原创 I dont know what to do this weekend. Why dont you consider basketball with us? A.to play B.playing C.play 5.2019原创 hell come or not, we dont know, either. A.If B.Weather C.Whether,C,B,C,.中英互
21、译 1.无论你是谁,你都不能酒后驾车。 _ 2.我不喜欢艳丽的颜色,尤其是红色。 _ 3.我发现画画很有意思。 _ 4.I regard you as my best friend and I admire you for your encouragement and kindness. _ 5.Its unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! _,No matter who(=Whoever) you are, you cant drive after drinking wine.,I dont like
22、 bright colors, especially red.,I found it interesting to draw pictures.,我把你看作我最好的朋友而且我因为你的勇敢和善良而钦佩你。,科技以如此迅速的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊!,.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.Edison was a great .He thousands of all his life.(invent) 2.Many are visiting China at the moment.(Japanese) 3.The has a great in his home.(collect) 4.Our goal is to achieve world .(peaceful) 5.This song reminded me of my in the countryside in the past years.(child),inventor,invented,inventions,Japanese,collector,collection,peace,childhood,
