1、连云港专版,第 20 课时 Unit 4（九上）,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,leader,simply,national,successful,succeed,achievement,German,thought,thought,thought,unusual,usually,death,survivor,universities,graduation,on ones mind,lose heart,from then on,practise even harder,be forced to do sth,graduate from,change ones mind,go into
2、 hiding,die of illness,have sth done,in fear of ones life,in ones fifties,donate blood,have a heart full of love,try out for,translateinto,care for,take notice of,tried out for,was not interested in,more than 20 cm taller than,remained there,was refused,took notice of,succeeded in getting,To my surp
3、rise,after his death,As soon as,a great deal of,broke out,ended in,kept writing,were discovered,Whenever,in need, although conj. 虽然,尽管 【点拨】 although 作从属连词,引导让步状语从句,可放在句首或用于主句后,不能与but连用,但可与yet, still连用。 Although they are poor, they are very happy. 虽然他们穷,但他们很快乐。 【拓展】 even though 意为“即使, 纵然”,相当于even if。
4、典例】 2018孝感 Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise. A.If B.Although C.Until D.Because,B,根据句意可知,两个分句之间为让步关系,故用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。, succeed v. 成功 【点拨】 succeed是不及物动词,因此不能用于被动语态。常用短语为succeed in doing sth,意为“成功做某事”。 We succeeded in finishing the work before midn
5、ight. 午夜之前,我们成功地完成了工作。 【典例】 What do you think of the speech given by Xi Jinping in the UN? Its very exciting. His speech getting foreign friends appreciation. A.succeeded in B.looked down C.gave up D.came about,A, force vt. 强迫,迫使 【点拨】 force的用法:,You shouldnt force your son to do so much housework. 你不
6、应该强迫你儿子做那么多的家务。, in his fifties 在他五十多岁时 【点拨】 表示“整十”的数词变成复数,用在“in ones+数词复数”短语中,表示“在某人几十多岁的时候”。 Helen went abroad for further study in her twenties. 海伦二十多岁时就出国深造了。 【拓展】 表示“整十”的数词变成复数,用在“in the+数词复数”短语中,表示“在某个年代”。 He was born in the nineties in the 20th century. 他出生于20世纪90年代。 【典例】 2018南京二模 How old is
7、your grandpa? He looks energetic. Yeah, its hard to imagine he is already in his . A.seventies B.seventy C.seventieth D.seventieths,A, surprise n. 惊讶 【点拨】 surprise的用法:,To my surprise, the task was finished within only one week. 令我惊讶的是,这项任务竟然在一周内就完成了。 Tom looked at me in surprise. 汤姆惊讶地看着我。,【典例】 （1）2
8、017遵义改编 Mary didnt tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a . A.surprise B.call C.gift D.chance （2）How was your life in England? Quite different from here. , people there drink tea with milk. A.In my opinion B.To my surprise C.At the beginning D.In surprise,A,B, rem
9、ain vi. 逗留;保持不变 【点拨】 （1）remain表示“逗留”时,用作不及物动词,相当于stay。 The children remained out because of the nice weather. 由于天气晴朗,孩子们待在室外。 （2）remain表示“保持不变”时,用作连系动词,后面接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语等作表语。 Peter became a manager, but Jack remained a worker. 彼得成了一名经理,而杰克仍然是一名工人。 Whatever achievements youve made, you should remain
10、modest. 无论你取得了什么成就,你都应该保持谦虚。, As soon as you click the mouse, theres a great deal of information. 你一点击鼠标,就会有大量的信息。 【点拨】 a great deal of表示“大量”,其后常接不可数名词。 He has given me a great deal of help. 他给了我很多帮助。 【归纳】 英语中有很多短语表示“大量,许多”,根据性质可分为以下三类: （1）修饰可数名词:a good/great many, a large/great number of, scores of
11、等,其作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。 （2）修饰不可数名词:a large amount of,其作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 （3）既能修饰可数名词,又能修饰不可数名词:a lot of, lots of, plenty of等,其作主语时,谓语动词的数由被修饰的名词的数来决定。,【典例】 2018泰州二模 Hi, everybody! Readers came back on CCTV again on May 5th, 2018. Really? It is reported that it has moved and attracted viewers. A.the number o
12、f B.a number of C.a great deal of D.a series of,B, Through hard work, Spud Webb proved that size and body type does not matteryou can do almost anything if you never give up. 通过努力,斯巴德韦伯证明高矮胖瘦不重要只要永不放弃,几乎没有什么你做不到的。 【点拨】 prove的用法如下: （1）prove+名词/代词 Can you prove that? 你能证实那一点吗? （2）prove+直接宾语（sth）+to+间接
13、宾语（sb） Can you prove your theory to us? 你能向我们证实你的理论吗?,（3）prove+宾语（sb/sth）（+to be）+宾语补足语 （n./adj.） They proved themselves wise and brave. 他们证明了自己的机智与勇敢。 All this proved him to be an honest man. 这一切都证明了他是一个诚实的人。 （4）prove+that 从句 Galileo proved that the Earth and all other planets move around the Sun.
14、伽利略证实了地球和所有其他的行星都是围绕太阳运转的。, After the war, her father collected her diary and had it published. 战争过后,她的父亲收集了她的日记并使之出版。 【点拨】 have it published意为“使之出版”,have意为“致使”,其后接过去分词作宾语补足语有两种情况: （1）过去分词所表示的动作由他人完成。 He had his money stolen. 他的钱被偷了。（被别人偷去了） （2）过去分词所表示的动作由句中的主语所经历。 He had his leg broken. 他的腿断了。（自己的经
15、历） 【拓展】 表示“致使”意义的动词还有make, get, keep, leave等。,【典例】 2018淮安 He explained again and again in order to make what he did . A.understand B.understood C.to understand D. understanding,B,.根据汉语提示或首字母提示完成单词 1.Poor health (迫使) her to give up her studies last year. 2.Though money isnt everything, it still (要紧)
16、a lot to the poor. 3.My father is interested in (收集) old coins. 4.As we reached the top of the mountain, we felt a sense of (成就). 5.The way Mike came up with to keep the classroom clean and tidy (证明) to be very good. 6.Nobody invited him to the party s because he was too poor. 7.They often meet and
17、share their t , feelings and experiences. 8.Im afraid there is nothing u in todays newspaper. 9.Thousands of people go to Tiananmen Square and watch the n flag go up every morning. 10.The students are leaving school. They are making a discussion on how to have the g party.,forced,matters,achievement
18、s,collecting,national,simply,thoughts,proves /proved,unusual,graduation,.根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子 1.Its the first time that he (参加选拔) the school basketball team. 2.Dont (灰心). 3.After they finished the item, the workers (继续) do the next one. 4.He passed by me without (注意) me. 5.My mobile phone is broken. Ill (找人修理它).,has tried out for,lose heart,went on to,taking notice of,have it repaired,
