1、1题型加练一类型一 选择型阅读理解阅读文章，从文后每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(一)(2017山东威海中考)Mr. and Mrs. Albina, with 64 children, have the worlds largest family. Not one of their children is adopted(领养)When people hear about the Albinas large family, the first question they ask is, “How is it possible? How can one woman give
2、birth to 64 children in her lifetime？” The answer is simple: Every time Mrs. Albina gave birth, she had twins or triplets.Soon after the Albinas got married the children came quickly, in twos and threes. The first 21 children were boys. Mrs Albina loved her sons, but she wanted a daughter very much.
3、The Albinas spent the early years in Argentina.Then they decided to move to Chile. To travel from Argentina to Chile, they had to cross the Andes Mountains. Mr. and Mrs. Albina and their 21 sons made the difficult, twoweek journey on mules. One night there was a terrible snowstorm in the mountains.
4、During the snowstorm, Mrs. Albina gave birth to triplets, a boy and two girls!The oldest Albina children are in their thirties and forties. They are on their own now, but 18 of the Albina children still live with their parents. The family lives in a tworoom shack in Colina, Chile. The shack has elec
5、tricity but no toilet or running water. The children wash in a small bowl in the dusty backyard.At times there is very little food in the Albinas small house. When there is not enough food for everyone, Mrs. Albina makes sure the youngest children do not go hungry. “The smallest eat first, and then
6、the bigger ones. Weve always done it that way，” she says. Obviously the Albinas do not have enough money for their big family. Why, then, do they continue to have children?The Albinas do not use birth control because it is against their religion(宗教). They could let other people take care of their ch
7、ildren, but Mrs. Albina will not allow it, “When my two brothers and I were babies，” she says, “our mother left us at an orphanage(孤儿院) and never returned. We lived there together until we were five. Then a 2couple adopted my brothers, and I was left behind. I was heartbroken. I promised myself that
8、 when I became a mother, I would never give my children away. Even if I didnt have much money, I would always take care of my children myself.” Mrs. Albina has kept her promise.1How many people are there in the worlds largest family?A66: a mother, a father and their 64 adopted children.B66: a mother
9、, a father and their 64 children.C23: a mother, a father and their 21 sons.2All of the Albina children are Aliving in Argentina Bin their thirties and fortiesCtwins or triplets3The A lbina family is Apoor Bmiddle class Crich4The Albinas do not use birth control because Athey want to have as many chi
10、ldren as possibleBthey dont know about birth controlCit is against their religion5Mrs. Albina will not let other people take care of her children because Ashe is afraid other people wont take good care of themBshe promised that she would always take care of her children herselfCshe has a lot of mone
11、y and can take care of them herself(二)(2017山东莱芜中考)3Charity Walk in 2017Sunday 18th June 201710：00 amRegister(登记)10：30 amWalk BeginsVenue(场地): Baddesley Clinton House B930 DQPets welcome on the walk but they can not enter the house and gardens.If you are interested in taking part please call Michael
12、at 01217881143 or email centersolihullcarers.org. You can also visit our website www.solihullcarers.org to register and pay online.Registered Charity No: 2092613 Email: centersolihullcarers.org1.The poster is probably from Aa website Ba story bookCa novel Da game show2The walk will begin Aon June 19
13、th Bon June 24thCat 10：00 am Dat 10：30 am3If two kids above 5 years old register in advance(提前), and their mother registers on the day, they will pay 4A$15 B$13 C$11 D$74After registration, a kid should pay to enter Baddesley Clinton house and grounds.Anothing B$5.15 C$5.70 D$10.455From the poster,
14、we can learn the following EXCEPT Athe walk is 35 km in total Byou can make a call to registerCpets can enter the house and gardens Dthe charity walk is from June 18th to 24th(三)(2017山东烟台中考)Spiders，bats, black cats and more. Letsee what Halloween has in store!Halloween PartySunday, Oct 26 8：00 am0：0
15、0 pm Food others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football f
16、ans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sport and doing it are both good ways to relax.8Whats more, doctors say that doing sports is very good for the health. Many people in town
17、, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.1Polish people have many different hobbies in order to .Asolve their daily problemsBfinish all
18、 their workCmake some friendsDrelax themselves in their spare time2Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?ABecause they hate traveling.BBecause they can get exercise from it.CBecause they can find a new place.DBecause it is co mfortable and funny.3Which of the following sports is NOT ment
19、ioned in the passage?APlaying football.BClimbing mountains.CSkating.DSwimming.4What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?AFootball is many Polish peoples favorite sport.BYoung Polish people often go to the gym.CAll the Polish people do sports in their spare time.DMost Polish people like watching sport.5W
20、hat can we learn from the passage?APolish culture is colorful.BWe can have many ways of spending our free time.CA doctor can give you good advice.DIt is no need doing sport activities.(六)(2019原创)9Summer Camps (For 416 years)EVERY MONDAY TO FRIDAYFROM 7th JULY TO 29th AUGUSTAll 10 Day Camps will be o
21、pen on the following dates：7th July29th August: Blackheath & Mill Hill7th July22nd August: Northwood14th July22nd August: Esher & Woodford Green21st July29th August: Richmond21st July22nd August: Wimbledon28th July29th August: Ascot & Reigate28th July22nd August: Tunbridge WellsChildren can attend f
22、rom as little as 1 day to a full week with our flexible booking options(灵活的预订选项)October Half Term (For 316)yearsMONDAY 27thFRIDAY 31st OCTOBERJoin us for a week of spooktacular(海底幽灵汇演) adventure on our last camp of the year at Blackheath, Esher, Mill Hill & Northwood. Come with your friends for a da
23、y or two or the full week. Remember our flexible booking options allow you to book now and change your dates free of charge up to 56 days before camp starts.1.Lucy and his sister lily want to join the Wimbledon for a week, they need pay for A161 B322 C169 D3382If you want to join the Summer Camp, yo
24、u can at least book day(s)Aone Btwo Cfive Dseven103Which of the following activities lasts the longest?ABlackheath&Mill Hill BNorthwoodCAscot&Reigate DTunbridge Wells4My sister is only 3 years old, and she can join camp.ARichmond BWimbledonCTunbridge Wells Dspooktacular adventure5From the ad, we can
25、 know Achildren can take part in the camps on weekendsBif you booked the date, you cant change itCThe last camp of the year is Tunbridge WellsDwe can call for more information at 01263823000(七)(2018安徽中考)Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and selfdriving car
26、s will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such pl
27、ace is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system(远程遥控系统 )allowing users to control the heating and looks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators(自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and
28、 offices and schools will all be connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.About 75% of the worlds population will live in cities by 2050, so cities wil
29、l need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener，” said Dan Hill, head of a research company.1According to the text, living in a “smart” city .Ais not a green wayBwill be far from you11Cwill soon becom
30、e trueDis completely impossible2What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AA city of the future.BA meeting in Songdo.CA plan to build a house.DA report on public health.3Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo?ACisco. BIBM. CSiements. DMicrosoft4Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one w
31、ay to .Adrive people out of citiesBcontrol the worlds populationCdevelop his own companyDsolve the cities coming problems5Which of the following might be the best title for the text?AFuture EducationBSmart CitiesCGovernment ServicesDFamous Companies(八)(2018山东东营中考)You may have heard of people who are
32、 allergic(过敏) to seafood, smoke or pets. But did you know that some people were allergic to WiFi signals(信号)?Rose White, a 44yearold woman from Britain, first found herself being allergic to WiFi signals in 2015. She had a cough, heart trouble and great pains in her head when she stayed at the place
33、s covered with WiFi signals.Rose has tried many ways to keep away from WiFi signals. In the past six months, she either slept in her car or in tent which she had put up in the woodland and in the fields. She even tried sleeping in a shed(棚子). Being completely tired, Rose had no choice but to quit he
34、r job and moved 370 kilometers away from her home to avoid WiFi signals, but failed. Because of the hard life, she got a stomach problem.She is now living in a small house in the rural(乡下的) area in England. There are far 12fewer WiFi signals. However, the house, which belongs to her friend, will be
35、sold to others, so she has to move again soon.Rose is planning to move to a more rural area. She is also planning to buy a camper van(野营车) so that she can drive away from WiFi signals whenever she is feeling uncomfortable. As she can not work to make money, she has to raise money online. She is hopi
36、ng to raise 15，000 pounds. So far, she has raised over 1，600 pounds. She still has a long way to go.1Which is not Roses allergic symptom(症状)?ACough. BHeart trouble.CHeadache. DStomachache.2What did Rose do to keep away from WiFi signals?AShe slept in tent in the woodland.BShe bought a small house in
37、 the countryside.CShe moved to a more rural area.DShe bought a camper van.3What does the underlined word “quit” in Paragraph 3 mean?Aleave Bbegin Cchange Dcontinue4Why does she have to move again soon?ABecause the place she lives in is near the WiFi signals.BBecause her friend decided to sell the ho
38、use.CBecause she wants to move to a new place.DBecause she tries to find a job in the more rural area.5What does the sentence “She still has a long way to go.” in the last paragraph refer to(指的是)?AShe will live long.BIts not easy for her to raise enough money.CThere will be a lot of difficulties for
39、 her to deal with.DIts difficult for her to find a place without WiFi signals.(九)(2018湖北省十堰市中考模拟)A habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something that we do almost without thinking. Some of them are thought to be 13bad habits. People spend countless hours and dollars e
40、ach year trying to get rid of these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to achieve it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow.First, look at why you do it. In other words, whats the result of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at p
41、eople when you are unhappy or under pressure(压力), what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!Next, take a look on the other hand. What
42、 are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the
43、 things that you need to learn. When you think that way, youll find that its not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose? Im sure you will choose to do what you think is more important.1The underlined sentence“there is no shortcut to achieve it” means tha
44、t Ait is not easy to get rid of bad habitsBthere is a long way and a short wayCsomething dangerous may happenDwe must cut it in a short time.2According to the reading, if you want to get rid of your habits, you have to Atalk to others when you are in low spiritsBfinish your homework firstCknow why y
45、ou do what you doDspend less time on the Internet3Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habit according to the reading?AYou are punished later.BMaking people around you feel unhappy.CYou feel a little better after shouting at others.DYou leave your homework at home by accident.4The
46、 writer is trying to to tell us something about habits.14Aintroduce and describeBexplain and adviseCcomplain and disagreeDdiscuss and argue(争论)5From the first paragraph we know that Aa habit is a terrible thing that we can never changeBpeople spend countless hours and dollars to get rid of habitsCno
47、ne of the people who try to break bad habits are successfulDthough it is difficult, we can still do something about our bad habits(十)(2018上海浦东新区二模改编)Are you interested in doing some voluntary work this summer holiday? Ms. Lee shows you some posters that she has found.Fun Day Helpers WantedChildrens
48、Play is a local charity for children. Were looking for student volunteers to help set up and run game stalls at our Fun Day for Children aged between 3 and 12. The Fun Day will be held on 5th July.Requirements：WellorganizedA team playerIf you are interested, you may send a letter of application to the Human Resources manager, Childrens Play，20 Lok Man Road.Care for the ElderlyWe are looking for volunteer agedcare assistants during the summer holidays. Volunteers will play games, sing songs and chat with the elderly people.If you are in Secondary 3 or above
