1、- 1 -山东省微山县第二中学 2018-2019 学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题注意：本试卷共 8 页,满分 100 分,时间 90 分钟第 I 卷 （共 50 分）第一部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）ADear Editor,Im a Senior I student in a middle school. This term, my favorite teacher, Miss Mao, no longer teaches us. I want to see her, but Im afraid that she no longer likes me a
2、nd I dont want to trouble her. I really miss her. What should I do?Tian YanDear Tian Yan,Its bad luck that you have lost your favorite teacher. But, if she is still in your school, nothing can stop you going to see her. When she isnt busy, ask her if she minds having a quick chat. You can then tell
3、her she was your favorite teachereveryone is happy to know that he or she is liked!If she has left the school, it will be more difficult to meet her. It will be hard, but remember people always come and go in their lives. We cant rely on them to be with us all the time.You may be sad to say goodbye
4、to her, but we can remember and learn from her. Think of her best qualities.You could also try looking for similar qualities in your other teachers. Study hard and give your new teacher a chance. In time, you might start to see that he or she has different qualities to learn from.Finally, you can no
5、t completely rely on other people to get you through your studies, or even your life.Editor- 2 -1. Where can you most probably read the letters?A. book B. poster C. newspaper D. advertisement2. Which of the following does the editor advise Tian Yan NOT to do?A. Find a time to see Miss MaoB. Keep qui
6、et about the thingC.Tell Miss Mao she likes herD. Have a short chat with Miss Mao3. According to the passage, students can make progress in their studies _.A. mainly by themselves B. completely by their favorite classmatesC. mainly by their parents D. completely by their favorite teachersBOne of the
7、 most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?Listen Listen when they are talking. Dont say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes its not necessary for you to have anything to say; they ju
8、st need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help them If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you dont do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra(额外的 )pencil or pen with you to classes in case(以防)they forget
9、 one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for them Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous
10、US. actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you cant stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve(值得)to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you dont want to stay with your friends when theyre in hard times, then you dont deserve to be wit
11、h them when theyre - 3 -having a good time!_ Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And youll re
12、member these things when youre all old! 4. What should you do when your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings?A. Just listening unless askedB. Doing nothing but your own thingsC. Calming him or her downD. Sharing your feelings and opinion5. When our friends need our help, we should _.A.
13、 try to do everything for themB. put them before ourselvesC. change their bad habits firstD. ignore their faults6. What can we learn from Marilyn Monroes words?A. Life without a friend is death.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. A man is known by his friends.D. A friend is easier lost than fo
14、und.7. Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?A. Make plans.B. Enjoy yourself.C. Understand your friends.D. Play with your friends. CHow to Become a Better StudentMaybe you are not a good student. You probably think you will never be a top - 4 -student. This is not nece
15、ssarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Here is how.Plan your time carefully.When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list，you should make a schedule(计划表) of your time. First arrange your time for eating，sle
16、eping， dressing, etc. Then decide a good，regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all the problems，but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good stu
17、dy .Keep this place，which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room，free of everything but study materials. No games，radios or TV！When you sit down to study，concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Reall
18、y listening in class means less work later. Taking class notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly.When you get home from school，go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the ne
19、xt day，read the material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly，the material will become more meaningful，and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude about the tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help
20、you to remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test，so dont be overly worriedThere are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.- 5 -8. According to the text，a schedule may NOT include _.A. a li
21、st of things you have to do B. what you have to do every dayC. something will happen unexpectedly D. enough time for entertainment9. A good place for study should be a place where _.A. everything needed is available B. a writing desk is in the corner of a room onlyC. it is comfortable to stay D. not
22、hing is there except your study materials10The underlined sentence in Tip 5 suggests “_” A. Tests are the most necessary art in your studyB. Take a test as a friend in need in your studyC. Never let tests trouble you in your studyD. The world will come to an end unless you pass all tests11Which of t
23、he following is NOT true?A. Reading materials in your textbook before class will help.B. It is necessary to go over your notes at home.C. There are many other methods besides those mentionedD. In the writers opinion，there are five methods for your study.DA friend is better than fortune.A friend may
24、be worse than poison in some cases.The two sentences above have opposite meanings and seem to be unreasonable, but they can be explained as follows: the first refers to all good friends who drive us towards good while the second refers to all bad ones who lead us into bad ways.My ideal friend is of
25、course a good friend whose goodness is shown below: He has no bad habits, such as smoking and drinking. He lives a simple life. He studies hard so as not to waste his golden time. At home he honours his parents - 6 -and loves his brothers; at school he respects his teachers and shares the feelings o
26、f his classmates. He treats those truly who are true to him. In a word, he has all the good characteristics that I dont have. I can follow him as a model. With his help I can be free from all difficulties.Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I shall never fear difficulties and I shall never
27、 know the existence of the word “failure”.12. This passage is mainly about _.A. what friends we should make B. how to make friendsC. where friendship lie D. when to make friends 13. According to the writer, an ideal friend should be the person who _.A. has many brothersB. has no bad habitsC. is resp
28、ected by the othersD. is different from the others14. If the writer has an ideal friend, he would _.A.fear difficulties B. meet many difficultiesC. know what is failureD. find it easy to succeed15. From the passage we can learn that _.A. The writer and his ideal friend have a lot to learn from each
29、otherB. The writers ideal friend has a lot to learn from himC. The writer has a lot to learn from his ideal friendD. The writer has only a little to learn from his ideal friend第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）Everyone needs friends.There is an old saying: Friends are Gods way of taking ca
30、re of us. But how do you find real friendship and 16 it?- 7 -The Care and Keeping of Friends by American author Sally Seamans tells young students some 17 ways to find friends.Sally says finding friendship is just like a tree 18 . You plant the seed and take care of it to 19 it grow. First, you shou
31、ld 20 a friend. What make a good friend? It is not 21 a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be 22 and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should 23 your complaints (埋怨) and do their 24 to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each othe
32、r happy and 25 your lives.But things cannot always be 26 . Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a 27 with your friend? You have to talk to them. When there is no one around, have an honest talk.If he or she doesnt want to 28 , you could write a letter. Sally says there
33、 are three steps to being 29 again: Tell him or her how you are 30 ; say what your friend has done wrong, and 31 why you did this or that.The 32 also has advice on some small but important things like celebrating your friends 33 . 34 you havent had a real friend before, you will start to think of ha
34、ving one if you 35 this book. Because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life.16. A. settle B. ignore C. recover D. keep 17. A. powerful B. exact C. smart D. upset18. A. watering B. burning C. cutting D. planting 19. A. make B. teach C. request D. command20. A. choose
35、 B. plant C. recognize D. believe21. A. because B. when C. where D. why22. A. native B. kind C. grateful D. rich23. A. be tired of B. listen to C. agree with D. set down24. A. work B. job C. best D. exercise25. A. live B. share C. develop D. play26. A. sad B. sorry C. happy D. worried- 8 -27. A. fig
36、ht B. talk C. difficulty D. word28. A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak29. A. teachers B. students C. friends D. partners30. A. suffering B. feeling C. worried D. concerned31. A. express B. understand C. spell D. explain32. A. story B. book C. film D. music33. A. success B. plan C. idea D. mind34. A. Be
37、lieve it or not B. As if C. Even if D. Because of35. A. buy B. know C. hear D. read第 II 卷 （共 50 分）第 2 节 语法填空（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）During World War Annes best friend was her diary to 1. _ she could tell everything. Her family was Jewish so they had to hide in order to escape 2. _ (catch) by the German Naz
38、is. During 3. _ (she) stay in the hiding place, Anne became crazy 4. _ everything to do with nature. One evening she stayed 5. _ (wake) on purpose until 11:30 to have 6. _ good look at the moon. She saw the night face to face that 7. _ (rain) evening. At that moment she was held 8. _ (entire) in the
39、 power of nature. 9. _ (fortune), Anne and her family had hidden away for nearly 25 months before they 10. _ (discover) and went to prison.第三部分 写作 （共三节，满分 40 分）第一节 完成单词（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）11. 电话铃响了，但她不理会。The phone rang, but she i_ it.12. 你要让你的朋友知道你很关心他。You should let your friend know that you a
40、re c_ about him.13. 他从未出过国，一生都在中国度过。He had never been abroad and spent his e_ life in China.- 9 -14. 在我的特别照顾下，我妈妈恢复得很快。With my special care, my mother r_ quickly.15. 保持冷静，继续前行!Keep c_ and carry on!16. 如果你不来，我会很难过的。I will be really u_ if you dont come.17. 她似乎是有意做这些事情的。She seems to do these things on
41、_.18. 她深受孤独之苦，但不得不学会喜欢这种孤独。She _ from loneliness,but she had to learn to like it there.19. 他讨厌整天做同样的工作。He gets _ of doing the same work all day.20. 请尽最大努力解决此事。Please make your best efforts to _ the matter.第二节 单句改错 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 注意：每句有且只有一处错误。错误类型及修改方法：增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）, 并在下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用
42、斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。21. He happened to being out when I visited him.22. Although I try to talk to him, I still find hard to make friends with him.23. There have been a series of traffic accidents on this road.24. You broke my bicycle and you have to get it repairing. 25. It is the firs
43、t time that I hurt myself so badly.第三节 书面表达 （满分 25 分）假如你叫李华，刚刚升入高中。开学已经一个月了，你认识了很多新同学和老师，还结交了许多新朋友，其中同桌林亚是你最好的朋友。请你写信给老朋友李林，介绍一下你的情况，并希望大家都能努力，为三年后的高考而奋斗。注意： 1.词数 100 左右 ；- 10 -2开 头和 结尾 已经 给出 ， 不计入 总词 数。参考词 汇： 高 考 the National College Entrance ExaminationDear Li Lin，_Yours,Li Hua- 11 -20182019 学年度第一
44、学期高一年级第一学段英语答案一、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）15 CBAAB 610 BACDC 1115 DABDC二、完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）1620 DCDAA 2125 ACBCB 2630 CACCB 3135 DBACD 三、语法填空（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）1. which 2. being caught 3. her 4. about 5. awake 6. a 7. rainy 8. entirely 9.Unfortunately 10. were discovered四、完成单词（共 10 小题，每小
45、题 1 分，满分 10 分）11. ignored 12. concerned 13. entire 14. recovered/recovers 15. calm 16. upset 17. purpose 18. suffered 19. tired 20. settle五、单句改错 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）21. He happened to being out when I visited him.be22. Although I try to talk to him, I still find hard to make friends with him.it23
46、. There have been a series of traffic accidents on this road.has24. You broke my bicycle and you have to get it repairing. repaired25. It is the first time that I hurt myself so badly.have六、书面表达（满分 25 分）One possible version：Dear Li Lin,How time flies!It has been about a month since I entered high sc
47、hool. Now Id like to tell you something about my school.I have made many new friends here. Lin Ya, my deskmate, is my best friend in the new school now. We share most interests and we can express our thoughts and feelings after class. Lets focus our energy on what we are learning and continue studying hard for the National College Entrance Examination in three years.Long live our friendship! Yours,Li Hua
