1、山西专版,第 8 课时 Units 7-8(八上),PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,peaceful,peacefully,salty,traditional,dangerous,sandwiches,possibility,impossible,factories,probably,finally,humans,pollution,polluted,celebration,traveler,believable,unbelievable,prediction,dug,digging,fell,fallen,dug,service,servant,mixture,shook,shaken
2、,play a part,wake up,disagree with,fall down,look for,turn on,turn off,pourinto,take out,fillwith,be full of/be filled with,save the earth,get/feel bored,cut up,coverwith,cutinto pieces,pollute the environment,in danger,in the future,over and over again,one by one,at a high temperature,hundreds of y
3、ears,fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger,play a part in saving the earth,help with/do the housework,working in dirty or dangerous places,buildings,fewer,There will be fewer jobs,do the same jobs as people,piece of bread,at,eat traditional food on special holidays,cook for another
4、 10 minutes,high,cut,with,potatoes, turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开 【题1】(1)Its getting dark. Could you please the light for me? All right. Just a minute. A.keep on B.turn on C.try on D.put on (2)How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little? A.turn off B.turn down C.turn on D.turn up (3)John the
5、TV and helped his mother with the housework. A.turned off B.turned up C.turned down D.turned on (4)If the weather to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting. A.runs out B.breaks out C.finds out D.turns out,B,B,A,D,【归纳拓展】 1.turn on 的反义短语是turn off (关上),后接代词作宾语时,要将代词放在turn和on/off之间,且代词要用其宾格形
6、式。 Kate, I want to watch TV. Please turn it on.凯特,我想看电视,请打开它。 2.turn的其他相关短语: turn up 调大(音量等);出现 turn down 调小(音量等);拒绝 turn over 把翻转过来 turn around 转身 turn out 结果是, cut up 切碎 【题2】(1)Could you help me the beef for dinner, Jean? OK, Mom. Ill do it right away. A.take off B.knock off C.cut down D.cut up (2
7、)You spend too much time on your mobile phone. You are supposed to the time you spend on it. A.cut off B.cut down C.cut up D.cut out,D,B,(3)His left leg was badly hurt. In order to save his life, the doctor decided to . A.cut it off B.cut off it C.cut it up D.cut up it (4)Its impolite to when the te
8、acher talks. A.cut off B.cut out C.cut in D.cut down,A,C,【归纳拓展】 1.cut up与cut into pieces为同义短语,后接代词作宾语时,要将代词放在cut和up之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。 She cut it up with a knife.=She cut it into pieces with a knife. 她用刀把它切碎了。 2.cut的其他相关短语: cut down 砍倒;削减 cut off 切掉;切断 cut out 删掉;裁剪 cutin half 把切成两半 cut in 插嘴, serve v.接待
9、;服务;提供 【题3】 You should have the customers some tea before the meal. But they said they couldnt wait to eat. A.served B.invited C.provided D.grown 【题4】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空E-payment is now widely used in our daily life. (serve),A,service,【归纳拓展】 The waiter served tea to his customer.=The waiter served his
10、customer tea. 服务员给他的顾客上了茶。 The box can serve as a seat. 这个箱子可以当个座位。, take out 拿出;取出 【题5】(1)The minute the boy arrived at home, he his books and started to do his homework. A.took out B.took away C.took up D.took down (2)The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to watch planes land and . A.ta
11、ke care of B.take off C.take after D.take down (3)The sofa is so large that it half of the room area. A.takes up B.picks up C.turns up D.puts up (4)To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to . A.take part B.take notice C.take place D.take care,A,B,A,A,【归纳拓展】 1.tak
12、e out是动副短语。当宾语是名词时,名词可以放在副词之后或之前;但当宾语是代词时,代词必须放在动词和副词之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。 Please take the book out. = Please take out the book. 请把书拿出来。 2.take的其他相关短语: take care 小心 take place 发生 take pride in为而自豪 take off 起飞;脱下 take care of照顾 take part in 参加 take it easy别着急 take photos 照相 take ones place代替某人 take turns 轮流
13、 takeaway 把带走/拿走 take up 占据(时间、空间) take down 记下, fillwith/be filled with/be full of 【题6】 (1)Life the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best. A.is full of B.is filled of C.is full with D.fills with (2)First, we must the bottle some water. A.fill; of B.full; of C.fill; with D.full; with 【题7】 用括号中所给单
14、词的适当形式填空 The river is with lots of rubbish now, which makes people worried. (fill),A,C,filled, Will there be world peace? 世界会和平吗? Yes, I hope so. 会的,我希望如此。 【题8】(1)Do you know a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th? Yeah. I am going to watch them on that day. A.there will
15、be B.there will have C.there are D.there have (2)Have you handed in your homework? Yes. I did yesterday. A.or B.and C.so D.such,C,A,【归纳拓展】 1.There be句型的一般将来时是“There will be/is/are going to be”。 There will be/is going to be an art festival in our school. 我们学校将要举办一届艺术节。 注意:There be句型时态的变化是通过be动词来完成和体现
16、的。 2.句中的so代替上文提到的想法、建议、情况等,意为“如此;这样”,常与hope, think, believe, expect, guess, be afraid等连用。,.单项选择 1.Tom was ill at hospital. , his friends came to see him. A.One by one B.Over and over C.Little by little 2.Did you do anything special on Fathers Day? Yes. I made my father a card in the of a heart to ex
17、press my love. A.height B.shape C.part 3.Swimming is the best form of exercise you can get now. A.quietly B.probably C. truly,A,B,B,4.Did you get WeChat Red(微信红包) the Spring Festival? Yes. Its actually the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now. A.with B.for C.during 5.Nora ope
18、ned the box. To her surprise, it was a gold watch. A.outside B.inside C.beside 6.Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit. A.turn on B.turn off C.turn down 7.When you are swimming, your ears. You can use earplugs(耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears. A.take after B. take care of C.take
19、part in,B,C,C,B,8.You should hurry up. Class will begin five minutes. A.in B.for C.on 9.There a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon. A.will have B.is going to have C.is going to be 10.Only those who have a lot in common can get along well. . Opposites sometimes attract
20、. A.I hope so B.I think so C.I dont think so,C,A,C,.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 paper disagree pollute turn on watch look for dig already cook be filled with 11.Im glad to see that the fridge all kinds of food. 12.If we plant more trees, there will be less . 13.There are many students the basketball game over th
21、ere. 14.He his keys, but he didnt find them. 15.The book is really interesting and I have read it three times. 16.The girl was able soup at the age of five.,is filled with,pollution,watching,looked for,already,to cook,17.My sister asked me to add more salt to the noodles, but I with her. 18.Id like to buy some pieces of because I want to draw some pictures. 19.Last weekend Mr. Brown with his students lots of holes on the hill to plant more trees. 20.Could you please the radio? I want to listen to music.,paper,dug,turn on,disagreed,
