1、1课时训练(十一) Units34(八下)(限时:30 分钟).单项选择1.2017遵义Youdbettertrytoguessthemeaningwhenyoumeeta newword.Dontalways yourdictionary. A.keepon B.dependon C.decideon2.Areyougettingonwellwithyournewneighbor,Sandy?Yes.The betweenushasbeenverygoodsofar. A.interest B.relation C.decision3.Allen,yourbedroomis . Sorry,
2、Mom.Illkeepittidynexttime.A.inamess B.inorderC.ingoodhealth4.Nowmanypeoplesmokeandget . Soweshoulddosomethingthatcanhelpstopsmoking.A.lazy B.ill C.hu ngry5.2017青岛改编Jennyisafraidtotravelbyplane.Shealwaysfeels whengettingonit. A.nervous B.interested C.relaxed6. ,therecantbelifeonMarsbecauseitssocoldth
3、ere. Iagreewithyou.A.Tomysurprise B.TobehonestC.Inmyopinion7.Dontworry.Illhelpyou theproblem. A.setout B.checkout C.workout8.2017德阳改编Mymotherhastaughtinthisschool shewastwentyyearsold. A.for B.until C.since9.201 7乌鲁木齐改编4GInternetmakesitpossibleforusto theinformationeasilyandquickly. A.looklike B.loo
4、kafter C.lookthrough10.2018达州改编 WhydontyougetusedtothelifeinBeiji ng? thecrowdedtraffic thehighlivingcost.Theonlyreasonisthebadlypollutedair. A.Notonly;butalso B.Either;or C.Neither;nor.2019原创 信息匹配2下面五位同学正在就如何赠送礼物进行讨论。请根据各同学发表的看法,从方框中选出相对匹配的观点,其中有一项为多余选项。A.GiveHandmadeThingsB.Donate(捐赠)inTheirNameC.
5、DontBeAgainstTooManyToysD.GiveExperiences,NotObjectsE.KnowthePersonF.BuyGiftsasManyasPossibleTracy11.Themostimportantthingistoshowthatyouknowthepersonwell,andyoureallycareabouthim/her. “Giftgivingisanexpressionoftrulyknowingwhathe/shewants.Bob12.Givinggiftstofriendsortocharityisconnectedw ithhappine
6、ss.Givingmoremakespeoplehappierandcreatesapositivefeedback(反馈).So,trygivingtocharityinsomeonesname.Itmightgiveyoubothaholidayjoy.Katie13.Astudyfoundthatpeoplepreferbuyinghomemadethingsforlovedones.Theywouldratherpaymoreforhomemadethings.Peoplefeelthathomemadethingsshowmorelove.Loveiswhattheywanttoex
7、presstothegiftrecipient,isntit?Maria14.Dontbenervousifyourkidsgiftlististoolong.Childrenstoyshaveareallysocialcomponent(构成).Itsalmostalanguagethattheyspeakwitheachother.(续表)Victor15.Agoldenruleofgiftsis:Giveexperiencesratherthanobjects.Peoplewhoreceiveexperientialgifts,suchasconcertticketsorazoomemb
8、ership(会员),feelcl osertothegiftgiverthanpeoplewhoreceivedmaterialobjects. 阅读填表格3请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空一词。CraigKielburgerwasborninCanadaonDecember17th,1982andspenthischildhoodthere.Heoftentookpartinsports,andhelikedtohelppeople.WhenCraigwastwelve,hereadastoryinTorontoStarnewspaperabout
9、apoorboy.Thepoorboywaskilledbecausehefoughtfortherightsofchildren.Thepoorboywasjusttwelveyearsold,too.Afterreadingthisarticle,Craigwassoangrythathedecidedtohelpthechildrenwhoshouldgotoschoolinsteadofworkinginfactoriesalldayinsomecountries.SohegatheredhisfriendsandstartedagrouptheTwelve-Year-Olds.Soo
10、nmanychildrenjoinedthemandtheycalledtheorga nizationFreetheChildren.TheorganizationhashelpeddeveloptheeducationinKenya,India,Chinaandothercountries.Today,theyhavebuiltmorethan700schoolsandschoolroomsinthesecountries.Theyhavealsoprovidedcleanwaterandhealthcareformorethanonemillionpeoplearoundtheworld
11、.CraigKielburgerandhisorganizationWha tst he16. ofit FreetheChildrenWhenhestartedit atthe17. of12 Whyhestarteditreada18. aboutapoorboyk illedforfightingfortherightsofchildren knewmanychildreninsomecountriescouldntgotoschoolWhatithasdonehelpeddeveloptheeducationinsomecountriesbuilt19. 700schoolsandsc
12、hoolrooms 20. cleanwaterandhealthcare .阅读回答问题请阅读下面短文,按要求完成所给任务。Thenexttimeyousitdowntoadeliciousdinner,askyourself, “HowmuchfoodwillIbeabletoeat?” Ifyouth inkaboutonlytakingasmuchfoodasyoueat,itwillhelpcutdownwaste.Everyday,plentyoffoodgoesuneatenandturnsintorubbish.Thisisverysadwhenweconsiderthatma
13、nypeoplecantevenaffordtohaveonemealeveryday.Theproblemofwastehappensallovertheworld.Peopleoftenwantmorethanthattheyreallyneed.Themostimportantthingforustorememberistobefriendlytotheenvironment.Onlytakeasmuchfoodasyoucaneat,buythingsinenvironmentallyfriendlypackagingsuchaspaperorcardboard,andleaverub
14、bishinitsproperplace.Ifevery4personcouldcutdownwaste,evenjustalittle,thewholeeffect(效果)wouldbegreat. Rubbishandwastecanbeabigprobleminlargecities.Ifrubbishorfoodisleftinthestreetsinourcity,itcanmakethecitydirtyandmayalsoleadtoabadsmellinthestreets.我们应该尽我们的最大努力解决这个问题并使我们的城市更美丽。Inthisway,wewillfeelmor
15、ecomfortablelivinginthecity.21.Caneveryoneintheworldaffordtohavemealseveryday?22.Accordingtoth epassage,whatproblemhappensallovertheworld?23.Whatwillhappenifweleavetherubbishorfoodinthestreetsinourcity?24.将画线处译为中文。25.将画线处译为英文。参考答案.1.B 2.B 根据“gettingonwellwithyournewneighbor”可知,此处指两人的关系。故选 B。3.A 4.B
16、5.A 6.C 7.C8.C 考查连词辨析。句意:从我妈妈二十岁开始,她就在这所学校任教。前一分句为现在完成时,后一分句为一般过去5时,故用 since。9.C 考查动词短语辨析。looklike 意为“看起来像”;lookafter 意为“照顾”;lookthrough 意为“浏览” 。此处表示浏览信息更容易、更快。故选 C。10.C .1115 EBACD.16.name 17.age 18.story 19.over 20.provided.21.No,theycant. 22.Theproblemofwaste. 23.Itwillmakethecitydirtyandmayalsoleadtoabadsmellinthestreets.24.我们应该牢记的最重要的事是对大自然友好。 25.Weshouldtry/doourbesttosolvetheproblemandmakeourcitymorebeautiful.