1、河北专版,新课标（JJ）,听课手册,第 9 课时 Unit 12（八下）,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,swung,babysitter,gently,dirty,eastern,set,rose,risen,windy,sunny,height,nearly,nearby,basic,northern,gardener,living,tightly,careful,careless,carefully,carelessness,pleasant,neithernor,long for,all year round,hundreds of,hold on,notuntil,by the
2、 way,turn into,in a word,open up,at the top of,look after,close up,in the middle of,plenty of,be scared/afraid of,make sure,fillwith,one by one,turn around,at the bottom of,log onto,along with,keepaway from,givea push,best of all,will be,neither,nor,On my way to,saw,blossoming,Because of,hundreds of
3、,as low as,wont,until,are important to,keep,away from,comes to laughing,fulfill,basic needs,show you the best way, neither adv.也不 【点拨】 neither的用法:,He cant swim.Neither can I. 他不会游泳,我也不会。 Neither of us likes watching TV. 我们两个都不喜欢看电视。 Neither answer is right. 两个答案都不对。 【典例】 （1）2018温州 Do you like rock m
4、usic or light music? . I like Beijing Opera. A.Either B.None C.Both D.Neither （2）英译汉 Neither my sister nor I am interested in the car exhibition.,D,我姐姐和我都对这个汽车展不感兴趣。, plenty of 充足的,足够的;相当多的 【点拨】 （1）plenty of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,且只能用于肯定句中。否定句和疑问句中通常用enough。 We have plenty of food. 我们有许多食物。 （2）“plenty of+名词
5、”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数与of后面的名词保持一致。 Plenty of students have come. 许多学生已经来了。, consider v. 仔细考虑;认为;觉得 【点拨】 consider的用法:,【典例】 2018哈尔滨改编 Im considering abroad for further study, but I havent decided yet. Youd better ask your English teacher for some advice. A.going B.to go C.go D.went,A, asas 和一样 【点拨】 （1）asas意为
6、“和一样”, 表示同级的比较,第一个as后接形容词或副词原级,第二个as后接比较对象。 This film is as interesting as that one. 这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。 （2）asas的否定形式为not as/soas,意为“不及, 不如”。 He doesnt speak English as well as Li Lei. 他英语说得没有李雷好。 【典例】 2018宿迁 The local guide spoke she could to make the visitors understand her. A.as clear as B.as clearly
7、as C.so clear as D.so clearly as,B, instead/instead of,【典例】 用instead或instead of填空 （1）2018宜昌改编 Youd better face challenges bravely running away from them. （2）The boy doesnt like swimming, so he decided to play football .,instead of,instead, by the way/on the way/in the way/in this way,By the way, has
8、 everybody arrived? 顺便问一下,大家都到了吗? Lets wait a moment. Hes on the way here. 咱们等一会儿,他正在来这儿的路上。 Sorry, you are in the way. 对不起,你挡路了。 In this way, he has collected many stamps. 用这种方法,他已经收集了许多邮票。,【典例】 Do you miss Mr. Chen? Yes, I do. , have you ever heard of him sincehe left? A.By the way B.On the way C.
9、In the way D.At the way,A,6 A by the way意为“顺便问/说一下”;on the way意为“在路上”;in the way意为“挡路”;没有“at the way”这一用法。根据问句句意“你想念陈先生吗?”和答语前句句意“是的”可知,此句意为“顺便问一下,自从他离开后,你听说过他的消息吗?”故选A。, raise/rise,If you want to ask a question, first raise your hand. 如果你想要问问题,先举手。 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳
10、在东方升起,西方落下。 【典例】 The boy his hand and asked if the sun in the east every day. A.rose; rises B.raised; raised C.raised; rises D.rises; raised,C, On my way to school this morning, I saw some winter jasmine blossoming. 今天早晨我在上学的路上看到一些迎春花开了。 【点拨】 （1）on ones way to意为“在某人去的路上”,ones 要与主语的人称和数保持一致。后接地点副词her
11、e, there, home等时,to要省略。 （2）see sb./sth. doing sth.表示“看见某人/物正在做某事”,强调动作正在发生。 【拓展】 用法类似的感官动词:,【典例】 （1）2018铜仁 Listen! Who is singing in the next room? It must be Sally. I often hear her there. A.singing B.sings C.to sing D.sing （2）Is Tom in the next room? Well, its hard to say.But I heard him loudly wh
12、en I passed by just now. A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking,D,（2）D 根据“when I passed by just now”可知是强调动作正在发生,故答案选D项。 hear sb.doing sth.“听见某人正在做某事”,现在分词作宾语补足语。,D, Its time to stop swinging, Debbie. 黛比,该停止荡秋千了。 【点拨】 （1）Its time to do sth.意为“到做某事的时间了”,可以与“Its time for sth.”相互转换。 Its time to have cla
13、ss.=Its time for class. 上课时间到了。 （2）stop doing sth.与stop to do sth.,Its time for class. Please stop talking. 该上课了,请停止讲话。 They walked for a while and stopped to have a rest. 他们走了一会儿,便停下来休息。 【典例】 （1）2018贵州 Please stop and go out for a walk.Remember warm clothes. A.to study; wearing B.studying; to wear
14、C.to study; to wear D.studying; wearing （2）连词成句 is, time, her, to, it, go to bed, for.,B,It is time for her to go to bed, We probably wont see any flowers until May or June! 我们很可能直到五月或六月才能看到花儿! 【点拨】 notuntil意为“直到才”,主句中常用瞬间动词。 【拓展】 until用于肯定句,只能与延续性动词连用,意为“到为止”;用于否定句,常与非延续性动词连用,意为“直到才”,其还可与其他表示否定的词连用
15、,如never, nothing等。 She worked until 11:30 last night. 她昨晚一直工作到十一点半。 She didnt go to bed until 11:30 last night. 她昨晚直到十一点半才去睡觉。 【典例】 2018随州 Some people wont realize the importance of their health they lose it. A.because B.after C.when D.until,D,There will be a shower this afternoon. 今天下午将有阵雨。 【点拨】 （1
16、）There will be相当于There is/are going to be意为“将要有”, 是there be结构的一般将来时。 （2）在there be句型结构中, will或be going to不可以用have代替。 【注意】 there be句型的一个重要用法是“就近一致原则”, 即谓语动词be和最靠近的名词在数上保持一致。 There is a book and two rulers on the desk. 桌子上有一本书和两把尺子。 There are two rulers and a book on the desk. 桌子上有两把尺子和一本书。 【典例】 2018临沂
17、 The TV news reports that there a storm the day after tomorrow. A.is B.was C.will be D.has be,C,.根据句意及首字母提示填空 1.We didnt get off the bus u it stopped. 2.The mother f the glass with milk and passed it to her daughter. 3.N you nor John knows how to spell the word. 4.If we go online, we can find p of u
18、seful information. 5.Do you still take the bus to school? No. Now I can come to school by underground i of by bus. 6.Be careful! There is a big h on the road. 7.Shanghai lies in the east of China. So it is an e city in China. 8.Your T-shirt looks d . Youd better wash it. 9.The girl is very s . She d
19、oesnt speak much in front of strangers. 10.The sun r in the east every day.,until,filled,Neither,plenty,instead,hole,eastern,dirty,shy,rises,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Zhangjiakou is in the （north） part of Hebei Province. 2.Going to the beach with family for fun on a （sun） day is popular in America. 3.I think i
20、ts p （please） to go for a walk after dinner. 4.Why not consider （travel） around the country? 5.I heard Jim （sing） an English song when I passed by his room.,northern,sunny,pleasant,travelling,singing,.连词成句 1.scared, Im, the monkey bars, climbing, of. 2.on, lets, the, instead, play, swings. 3.pushes, me, can, more, you, give? 4.gently, the, blows, wind. 5.playing, time, stop, its, to, games.,Im scared of climbing the monkey bars,Lets play on the swings instead,Can you give me more pushes,The wind blows gently,Its time to stop playing games,
