1、第17课时 九年级上册 Modules 78,考点一 influence的用法 【课文原句】 Were still influenced by Confuciuss ideas. 我们现在仍然受孔子思想的影响。(九上P56),influence既可以作名词也可以作动词,意为“影响”,侧重 在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的潜移默化的影响。常 构成have an influence on sb./sth.表示“对某人/某事产生影 响”。 Children are easily influenced by their friends. 孩子们很容易受他们的朋友的影响。 Watching too mu
2、ch TV has a bad influence on childrens health and mind.看电视过多对孩子的身心发展不利。,考点二 describe和more.than.的用法 【课文原句】 But I think Id describe Confucius more asa teacher and thinker than a writer. 但是我更愿意把孔子描述为一位教育家兼思想家,而非 作家。(九上P56),(1)describe是动词,意为“描述;形容”,名词形式是description。describe.as.意为“把描述为; 把描写成”。 Can you de
3、scribe him to me? 你能向我描述一下他的样子吗? Certainly. Ill give you a full description. 当然。我会详细地向你描述。,In China, nearly all the works describe Huanghe as mother river.在中国,几乎所有的作品都把黄河描述为母亲河。 (2)more.than.的用法 more.than.后跟形容词、副词、动词、名词等,一般情 况下,要求more后和than后的词性相同。表示“与其说 不如说;是不是”。,She is more shy than unsocial.她是害羞而不
4、是不爱交际。 She is more a singer than an actress. 与其说她是个演员,不如说她是个歌唱家。 The book seems to be more a dictionary than a grammarbook. 这本书似乎是一本词典,而不是一本语法书。,(3)more than与more.than.的用法区别 more than后面加数词,意为“多于;超过”, 相当于over。 More than 1,500 people were killed in the earthquake. 地震中有1 500多人遇难。 I have collected more
5、than three hundred stamps so far. 到目前为止,我已收集了300多张邮票。,more than 后面跟形容词或副词时,意为“非常”, 相当于very。 The teacher was more than pleased with what youve said. 老师对你的回答非常满意。 Im more than glad to hear the good news. 听到这个好消息,我非常高兴。,翻译句子。 1(2019原创)你能描述一下这个男人吗?(describe) _,Can you describe the man?,考点三 suppose的用法 【课
6、文原句】 He was important, but I suppose he isnt as wellknown as Confucius or Shakespeare. 他是很重要的人物,但我认为他不像孔子或莎士比亚那么 出名。(九上P56) suppose“推断;料想;相信;认为”,后接that引导的宾语 从句,that可以省略。,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 2You are supposed _(correct) the bad habit.,to correct,考点四 see的用法 【课文原句】 They hide and watch for a time when theys
7、ee their family and neighbours coming to their funeral in the church. 当他们看到他们的家人和邻居到教堂里来参加葬礼时, 他们躲了起来,观察了一段时间。(九上P58),see sb./sth. doing sth.意为“看到某人/某物正在做某事”, 指看见的动作正在进行。 I saw him walking into that building at that time. 当时我看到他走进了那座楼。,【辨析】 看见的是“过程”还是“正在进行”,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 3When I walked past the pa
8、rk,I saw some old people _(do) Chinese Tai Chi.,doing,考点五 stand for的用法 【课文原句】 What does HAS stand for? HAS代表什么?(九上P64) (1)stand for意为“是的缩写;代表”。 What does WTO stand for?WTO代表什么? (2)stand for 用于否定句,还表示“容忍”。 I will not stand for behavior of that kind in my house. 在我的家里我不容许那种行为。,翻译句子。 4(2019原创)VIP是什么意思?
9、(stand for) _,What does VIP stand for?,考点六 no way的用法 【课文原句】 No way!绝对不可能!(九上P64) (1)no way常用于口语中,意为“决不;不可能”。 I think I can copy some of your homework. 我想我可以抄一部分你的作业。 No way! 没门!,(2)no way还表示“没有办法;没有出路”。 They could think of no way to save the situation. 他们想不出办法来挽救局势。,考点七 nice work的用法 【课文原句】 Nice work
10、, Betty! 干得好,贝蒂!(九上P64) “Nice work.”用于口语中,意为“干得好;做得不错”, 相当于“Good job./Well done.”。,Nice work/Good job/Well done, class. You are all careful with your homework. 做得好,同学们。你们的作业做得都很认真。 Tony, youve made your room tidy. Nice work/Good job/ Well done! 托尼,你的房间真整洁。做得好!,考点八 encourage的用法 【课文原句】 Liu was encoura
11、ged at first to train for the high jump.起初,刘(翔)被鼓励参加跳高训练。(九上P66) encourage是及物动词,意为“鼓励;支持”。常用搭配 为encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。 The teacher often encourages us to study hard. 老师经常鼓励我们努力学习。,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 5My teacher often encourages me _(spend) at least one hour a day reading books.,to spend,考点九
12、 suffer的用法 【课文原句】 From 2008 on, he suffered a lot from his foot problem.从2008年开始,他就饱受脚病之苦 (九上P66) suffer是动词,意为“患有(疾病等);经受”,常构成固定 搭配suffer from。,I wont stand by and let him suffer like this. 我不会袖手旁观,让他这样受苦。 Man will suffer a lot in the search for truth. 人类在探索真理的过程中必然会遭受挫折。 Most of the big cities of the world suffer from traffic jam. 世界上大多数大城市都有交通堵塞的问题。,