1、第 2 课时 Unit 58（七上）,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,lucky,luckily,unlucky,unluckily,friendly,friendship,noisy,noisily,excited,exciting,boring,bored,national,snowy,rainy,usually,unusual,unusually,quietly,heroes,policemen,leaves,dictionaries,sale,invitation,outside,same,difference,driver,fed,fed,better,best,second,
2、third,fifth,ninth,twelfth,play football,be close to,find out,work hard,get off,on the way to,make noises,on the farm,by bike,go skating,Teachers Day,watch a movie,go mountain climbing,be/get lost,all over the world,in front of,on weekends,have a good time,lots of/a lot of,look out,be ready to,look f
3、or,bus driver,no,or,is,ready,talk to,about,on the way to,Turn left at,so far from,are going on a picnic,will write something for,are lots of,play with,get together,during,for inviting,nice to meet, famous adj. 著名的,【典例】 从方框中选择适当的单词填空 to as for （1）China is famous the Great Wall. （2）Deng Chao is famous
4、 the young people of China. （3）2018龙东改编 Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist; he made a great contribution to the world.,for,to,as, price n. 价格;价值 【点拨】 price 意为“价格”, 为可数名词,the price of 意为“的价格”。 【拓展】 （1）形容商品价格高低时, 用 high（高的）和 low（低的）,而不用 expensive 和 cheap。 The price of the desk is very high. 这张书桌的价
5、格很高。 （2）用price询问某物的价格时,需用疑问词what。 Whats the price of the skirt? =How much is the skirt? 这条短裙多少钱?,【典例】 2018扬州 I cant afford the white dress. What about the orange one? The price is a little . A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.more expensive,C,C 形容价格高低时,用形容词high/low。上文“买不起”提示下文推荐价格稍低一些的。故选C。, excited adj.
6、兴奋的;高兴的 【点拨】 excited在句中作表语或定语,用于修饰表示人的词。常用短语:be excited to do sth.意为“做某事感到兴奋”;be excited about sth. 意为“为某事感到兴奋”。 I am excited to read the story. 读这个故事我感到很兴奋。 【辨析】 excited和exciting,【典例】 2018乌鲁木齐 Did you watch the first match of the Russian World Cup? Of course! We were so to watch the match. A.exciti
7、ng; excited B.excited; excited C.exciting; exciting D.excited; exciting,D, invite v.邀请 【点拨】 invite的用法:,【拓展】 invite的名词形式为invitation,意为“邀请;请柬”。,【典例】 （1）2018天津 Harry invited me with him when his parents were out of town. A.stay B.stayed C.staying D.to stay （2）2017西宁改编 Have you got Kathys （invite） for h
8、er concert? Yes. Id like to go and enjoy it.,D,（1）D invite sb. to do sth. 意为“邀请某人做某事”。故选D。,invitation, hundred num. 百 【点拨】 hundred前若有具体数字（two, three）时,则不加-s,之后也不跟of。hundred也可与of构成短语hundreds of,意为“成百上千的,上百的”,后跟可数名词的复数形式。此用法可简单记为“前有后无,前无后有”。如:two hundred words两百个单词, hundreds of people上百人。 【拓展】 和hundre
9、d用法相同的词还有thousand（千）, million（百万）, billion（十亿）等。 【典例】 2018唐山滦南二模 Every year, people visit Beijing during holidays. A.thousands of B.thousands C.thousand D.thousand of,A, bring/take/carry/get/fetch,【典例】 2017眉山 Im sorry, Miss Green. I left my math book at home. It doesnt matter. Please remember it her
10、e tomorrow. A.taking B.to take C.bringing D.to bring,D, alone/lonely,He is often alone at home, but he never feels lonely. 他经常独自一人在家,可是他从不觉得寂寞。,【典例】 2017南充 I know Old Joe lives . We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then, he wont feel . A.alone; alone B.lonely; lonely C.lonely; alone D.al
11、one; lonely,D, say/talk/speak/tell,【典例】 用say, speak, tell或talk的适当形式填空 （1）The teacher the students not to be late again. （2）Do you often to your friends on the phone? （3）Dont forget to “Thank you” when someone opens the door for you. （4）Can you Japanese?,tells/told,talk,say,speak, other/others/the ot
12、her/the others/another,【典例】 （1）2018长沙改编 How many apples can I have? You can have two. are for Jim. A.The others B.Others C.The other D.Another （2）My family has two dogs. One is white, is black. A.other B.the other C.another D.others,A,B, What does she do? 她是做什么的? She is a bus driver. 她是一名公交车司机。【点拨】
13、表示“某人是干什么的（职业）”时,通常用“主语+be+a/an+名词（表职业）”。对某人的职业进行提问的常用句型如下: （1）What+be+sb.? Whats your father? 你父亲是做什么的? （2）What+do/does+sb.+do? What does your father do? 你父亲是做什么的? （3）Whats ones job? Whats your fathers job? 你父亲是做什么的? 【典例】 连词成句 you, what, me, tell, he, does, can?,Can you tell me what he does,There a
14、re lots of fruits and vegetables for us. 有许多为我们准备的水果和蔬菜。【点拨】 （1）there be句型遵循“就近一致”原则,即be动词要与离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 There is a pen and two books on the desk. 课桌上有一支钢笔和两本书。 （2）there be句型的时态通过be动词来体现。一般过去时结构为there was/were;一般将来时结构为there will be 或there is/are going to be。 There was a football game in our sc
15、hool yesterday. 我们学校昨天有一场足球赛。 There will be a meeting in our school tomorrow. 明天我们学校将有一场会议。 【注意】 there be 句型不可与have混用。,【典例】 （1）2019原创 there anything new in todays Hebei Daily? No. But there some inspiring stories that are worth reading. A.Is; is B.Are; are C.Is; are D.Are; is （2）连词成句 a, be, there, f
16、ootball match, tonight, will.,C,（1）C 第一个空不定代词anything作句子的主语,be动词应用单数形式;第二个空some inspiring stories作句子的主语,be动词应用复数形式。故选C。,There will be a football match tonight,Its nice to meet you. 非常高兴见到你。 【点拨】 此句句型结构是“It+be+adj.+to do sth.”,意为“做某事”。动词不定式在句中作真正的主语,it是形式主语。 【拓展】 “Its+n./adj.+of/for sb.+to do sth.”表示
17、“某人做某事”或“对某人来说做某事”。形容词是表示人的性格特征的词（如:kind, friendly, nice, right, clever, polite, careless, cute等）时,用of;形容词是表示事物的性质的词（如:easy, difficult, interesting, funny, dangerous, important, impossible, useful等）时,用for。,【典例】 （1）2017济宁 a good virtue（德行） to be kind and honest to others. A.This is B.It is C.It has D
18、.There is （2）2018河池 Could I go swimming with my friend, Dad? No, its very dangerous for you kids swimming without adults. A.go B.going C.to go D.went,B,（1）B “Its+n./adj.+to do sth.”是固定用法,在此结构中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to do sth.,名词或形容词是用来作表语的。故选B。,C,.根据句意或首字母提示填空 1.Next time dont forget to b me a cop
19、y of your work. 2.On the way the faraway village, they ran out of their food and water. 3.You can look up the words in a d . 4.Being afraid that Tim is lonely, his mum wants to have a s baby to play with him. 5.Dont make any n . Your grandfather is sleeping in bed. 6.Last week, I went for a p with m
20、y classmates near a lake. 7.Its getting dark. Would you please turn o the light? 8.I feel l when I stay at home by myself. 9.China has sent Tianzhou- into space successfully! What e news! 10.Teachers Day is in the n month of the year.,bring,to,dictionary,second,noise,picnic,on,lonely,exciting,ninth,
21、.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.We should be （friend） to others at any time. 2. （luck）, the man was hurt badly in the accident. 3.The singer lives on the （five） floor of this flat. 4.Liu Chuanjian, the captain of Sichuan Airlines 3U8633 flight, is considered to be one of our national （hero）. 5.December is the （twelv
22、e） month of the year. 6.Miss Green advised us to decorate a card for each other with those （leaf）. 7.What a （sun） day! Lets go hiking. 8.We need eleven （play） for our soccer team. 9.I never feel （bore） because I have a lot of hobbies. 10.They havent accepted the （invite） yet.,friendly,Unluckily,fifth,heroes,twelfth,leaves,sunny,players,bored,invitation,
