1、12019 中考（人新）英语课本回扣习及答案：八上 U9-10一、阅读理解。Look at the cat on the left. Find anything strange?In 1961, a man found a strange cat on his farm in Scotland. The cats ears were folded（折着的）, bent（弯曲）forward, on its head. In fact, this was a new kind of cat. People named it the “Scottish Fold”.The Scottish Fol
2、d has a round head and big eyes. Its neck and legs are short. They make it look very lovely. Interestingly, all the Scottish Folds are born with straight and unfolded ears. And when they are growing up day by day, some cats ears will begin to fold. So, the Scottish Fold comes in two types: folded ea
3、rs and straight ears.There is a nickname（昵称）for the Scottish Fold. It is the “Messenger（信使）of Peace”. Why? Because the Folds can get along well with other cats. They are sweet and friendly animals. And unlike some other cats, they can even get along well with dogs! In many different places, for exam
4、ple, at a noisy house or in a cat show, you can see them playing with other animals happily.Well, when you come to a new school, do you think its difficult to feel comfortable in the new place? Perhaps you can learn from the Scottish Fold, which is always sweet and friendly to others.1The Scottish F
5、old .A. is born with folded ears B. always has folded earsC. is born with straight ears D. always has straight ears2What does the Scottish Fold look like?A. It has small eyes. B. Its neck and legs are long.C. It has a round head and big eyes. D. It doesnt look very lovely.3Why do people name the Fol
6、ds “Messenger of Peace”?2A. Because their ears are folded.B. Because they look very cute.C. Because they can stay at a noisy house or in a cat show.D. Because they are sweet and friendly animals.4 According（根据）to the passage, what is the writers advice to us when we are in a new environment?A. We sh
7、ould have a nickname.B. We should learn from the cats.C. We should always be sweet and friendly to others.D. We should get along well with dogs.【答案】1C 2C 3D 4C【解析】试题分析：本文介绍了苏格兰猫。苏格兰猫出生时耳朵是直立的，没有折叠的。但是它长大后，耳朵向前弯曲，是折叠的。因为苏格兰猫和其他猫相处的好，因此它被命名为“和平大使”。从苏格兰猫身上，你可以学到对待其他人要亲切、友好。1C 细节理解题。根据 all the Scottish
8、Folds are born with straight and unfolded ears 可知苏格兰猫出生时耳朵是直立的，没有折叠的。故选 C。2C 细节理解题。根据 The Scottish Fold has a round head and big eyes.可知苏格兰猫是圆脑袋，大眼睛。故选 C。3D 细节理解题。根据 Because the Folds can get along well with other cats.可知因为苏格兰猫和其他猫相处的好，因此它被命名为“和平大使”。故选 D。4C 细节理解题。根据 Perhaps you can learn from the Sc
9、ottish Fold, which is always sweet and friendly to others.可知当你在一个新环境时，你应该向苏格兰猫学习，要总是对他人亲切、友好。故选 C。【难度】一般二、单项选择。1. Have you got Kathys _C_ for her concert?Yes. Id like to go and enjoy it. (2017，西宁)A. invention B. instruction3C. invitation D. introduction2. I didnt mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It
10、was pouring with rain so I _D_ his offer of a lift. (2017，武汉)A. refused B. received C. allowed D. accepted3. Grandfather lives with us. We all _C_ him. (2017，河北)A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like4. Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane. Thats true. I never go travelling
11、 _A_ a book. (2017，孝感)A. without B. from C. on D. about5. (导学号：22604012)Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night?Sorry, I didnt _B_ it. Could you please say it again？(2017，江西)A. receive B. catch C. find D. finish6. Have you _B_ Zhang Lili?Yes, she is one of the most beautiful women te
12、achers in China. (2017，丹东模拟)A. heard from B. heard ofC. hear from D. hear of7. Peter, could you please help me _A_ the books to the new students? OK, Mr. Wang. (2017，丹东模拟)A. hand out B. try outC. take out D. put out8. Jane was shy and she would not invite her classmates _B_ speaking English. (2017，抚
13、顺模拟)A. practice B. to practiceC. practiced D. practicing9. Could you please help my son with his math _B_ you are free tomorrow?Its my pleasure to help him. (2017，本溪模拟)A. whether B. ifC. unless D. though410. Would you mind me opening the window?_D_. I feel very cold because of illness. (2017，鞍山模拟)A.
14、 Yes, please B. I dont careC. Of course not D. Youd better not三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Jenny was my grandmothers sister and she was an amazing woman. She was born in 1901 and 1 in 2000. It was a pity that she didnt live to celebrate（庆祝）her 100th birthday, 2 she had a good,
15、long life.She had already been a professional 3 before many women had jobs. She taught in Africa for many years. Then she moved to Malaysia and taught English there for a few years. At that time, people didnt travel 4 a plane, so she had to travel there by ship. It took her three months 5 from Engla
16、nd to Malaysia in those days. In 1947,she traveled by plane for the first time. This made traveling 6 easier and quicker. She continued to teach around the world until she was 75 years old.Jenny really loved teaching and she was also good at telling stories. I always loved to hear her 7 her stories.
17、 They were 8 interesting that I would like to listen to her when I was free. It was 9 that she could remember everything even though she was so old. I think it was because she never stopped 10 .My grandmothers sister was really an amazing woman.( )1.A.death B. die C. died D. was dying( )2.A. so B. a
18、nd C. or D. but ( )3.A.singer B. teacher C. manager D. doctor( )4.A.on B. at C. by D. with( )5.A.to sail B. sailing C. to fly D. to send( )6.A.too B. much C. more D. a lot( )7.A.talk to B. talk with C. say D. talk about ( )8.A.so B. such C. very D. much( )9.A.boring B. relaxing C. amazing D. tiring5
19、( )10.A.work and think B. working and thinking C. to work and think D. to have a rest【参考答案】15 CDBCA 610 BDACB 四、短文改错。此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断，每一行均有一处错误。请按下列情况进行改正。此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，也并用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。At 3:42 am something b
20、egan to shake. It seemed that 1. _the world was in an end! Eleven kilometers directly below 2. _the city, the greatest earthquake of the 20th century begin. 3. _It was heard in Beijing where is one hundred kilometers 4. _away. One third of the nation felt. A huge crack that was 5. _eight kilometers
21、long and thirty meters wide cut cross 6. _houses, roads and canals. Steam burst into from holes in the 7. _ground. Hard hills of rocks become rivers of dirt. In 8. _fifteen seconds a large city lain in ruin（废墟）. Two thirds of 9. _people died of or injured during the earthquake. 10. _参考答案1. something
22、 改 everything 2.in 改 at 63. begin 改 began 4. where 改 which/that 5. felt 后加 it 6.cross 改 across 7.burst into 去掉 into 8. become 改 became 9. lain 改 lay 10.died of 去掉 of 五、书面表达。(2016，陕西)假如你是李明， 你准备和父母周末去附近的村庄游玩。请根据提示语， 给恰逢来你校交流学习的 David 写一封 email, 邀请他一同前往。要求：1. 参考提示语， 可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺， 意思连贯， 书写工整； 3. 文中不得
23、出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4. 词数：不少于 70 词。(开头和结尾已给出， 但不计入总词数。)Dear David，How are you recently? This weekend, my parents and I are going to a nearby village. Would you like to go with us?In the morning, we can feed animals. Then, we plan to pick fruit and vegetables in the fields. In the afternoon, well watch the villagers make tea. After that, we will learn to cook meals. In the evening, we can play games or chat with the people there. Im sure we will have a good time. Im looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Ming
