1、1益阳市箴言中学 2018年下学期高一期中考试英 语 试 卷(时量：90 分钟 分值：120 分)第一部分 听力技能(共两节，满分 20分)第一节(共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分)听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.2. At what ti
2、me will the film begin?A. 7：20. B. 7：15. C. 7：00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio programme.4. How many students are there in the speakers class?A. 44. B. 46. C. 47.5. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and stud
3、ent. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter.第二节(共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分)听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Whats the man doing? A.He is planning to buy a car.B. He is selling his car.C. He is lookin
4、g for work.7. How long has the woman owned the car?A. 12 years. B. 2 years. C. 4 years.听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What did the man think of the meal?A. Just so-so. B. Quite satisfactory. C. A bit disappointing.9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?A. The food. B. The drinks. C. The service.听第 8段材料，回答第
5、10至 12题。10. Why does the man call the woman?A. To tell her about her new job.B. To ask about her job program.C. To plan a meeting with her.11. Who needs a new flat? A. Alex. B. Miranda. C.Andrea. 12. Where is the woman now? A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon.听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。13. What wou
6、ld Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?2A. Go to a play. B. Stay at home. C. Visit Kingston.14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?A. Attend a party. B. Meet her aunt. C. See a car show.15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?A. To call up Betty. B. To buy some DVDs. C. To pick up Daniel.
7、16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B.Guide and tourist.C. Workmates. 听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A. One year. B. Ten years. C. Eighteen years.18. What is the speakers opinion on public transport?A. Its comfortable. B. Its
8、time-saving. C. Its cheap.19. What is the good of living in a small town?A. Its safer. B. Its healthier. C. Its more convenient.20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?A. Busy. B. Colorful. C. Quiet.第二部分 阅读技能(共两节，满分 30分)第一节(共 10小题，每小题 2分，满分 20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并
9、在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AJackie is writing a summary(总结)and feedback(反馈)about School Day to his teacher.Summary:School Day was held successfully on Oct. 6th. Twenty-four student helpers from Grade 8 were divided into four groups of six. Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled.Group 1 Group 2 Group
10、 3 Group 4School postcards(Leader: Natalie)Chinese paintings(Leader: Tina)Recycling bags made by students(Leader: Leo)Homemade snacks by parents(Leader: Nick)All of groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors. In short, our School Day went well and we got no poor opinio
11、ns from the visitors.Feedback:Opinions from 100 students have been collected. Most students thought the activities were good. However, some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high. Satisfaction Feedback3Follow-up:Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for
12、excellent student helpers.21. The text is written to.A. give a reportB. have School DayC. collect opinions from visitorsD. hold a meeting with teachers22. What were sold in Tinas group?A. School postcards.B. Recycling bags.C.Chinese paintings.D. Homemade snacks.23. How did the visitors feel about th
13、e activities?A. Disappointed. B. Satisfied.C. Worried.D. Surprised.24. How many students like the recycling bags according to the feedback?A. 50.B. 25.C. 15.D. 10.25. Which of the following is TRUE about the activities?A. Nick was the leader of Group I.B. Twenty-four students offered their feedback.
14、C. The postcards were cheap.D. Student helpers who did well can get prizes.BExperts believe that there are more than 8 million restaurants in the world today. So it might surprise you to learn that restaurants, as we know them, have only existed for a few centuries. Before 1765, there were no restau
15、rants. That is, there were no places that provided the restaurant experience. There was nowhere in which a waiter brought you food and drink that you picked from a menu. In fact, there were no menus anywhere.There were eating places travellers could go to centuries before that. The countryside was f
16、ull of inns that would serve food. And there were taverns where one could get drinks. The rich could also eat special meals prepared by private cooks. But none of them could be called a “restaurant”.A man called Boulanger changed that. In 1765, he opened a place in Paris that sold soups(汤). On his s
17、ign he used the word “restaurant” to describe what he was selling. At that time, soups were considered something that could help “restore” (恢复) your healthin French the word “restore” is “restaurer”so he called the soups “restaurants”. Soon, people started buying Boulangers soups even when they were
18、 not ill. And over time, people began to use the word “restaurant” to refer to a place selling soup rather than the soup itself. More “restaurants” opened in France, and people began to buy soups more often.Later, restaurants in Paris began to serve other food besides soup. In the 1790s, menus start
19、ed to appear. By the mid-1800s, there were many types of restaurants throughout the world. The United States offered coffee shops. Tea houses became popular throughout China. Paris created beautiful restaurants for the rich. The British began to copy the French, and the restaurant idea spread throug
20、hout the British Empire.Today cities are filled with all types of restaurants. Diners have millions of options from which to choose.26. What is the passage mainly about?A. How restaurants developed. B. What made a good restaurant,C. Who created the first restaurant. D. Why restaurants became popular
21、.427. According to the first paragraph, what made restaurants different from earlier eating places?A. Restaurants only served food. B. Restaurants were more expensive.C. Restaurants were mainly in cities. D. Restaurants had a list of meal choices.28. Who did Boulanger expect to come and eat at his r
22、estaurant?A. Rich people. B. Sick people. C. Travellers. D. Workers.29. When it was first used, what did the word “restaurant” refer to?A. A person. B. A place. C. Illness. D. Soup.30. When did restaurants begin to grow internationally?A. In the 1600s. B. In the 1700s. C. In the 1800s. D. In the 190
23、0s.第二节(共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you want to keep fit, please refer tothefollowing:Move MoreMake it a daily habit to find ways to move yourbody. 31._ Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator(电梯); walk your dog；playwith your kids. Itdoesnt have to be an hour
24、in the gym or a 45-minutedance class. But thats great when youre up to it. Atthe same time, move more.Give up SmokingEver since 1960 when it was announced thatsmoking was harmful to health, Americans have beenreducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently,weve seen more and more teens smoking
25、. Could it bethe Hollywood influence(影响)? 32._ Take care! Warnyour children against smoking.33._While recent studies show a glass of wine or onedrinka day canhelp protect against heart diseasemore than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney（肝和肾）disease and cancer.Reduce Stress
26、Easier said than done. Stress comes in manyways. 34._ Spend 30 minutes a day doingsomethingyou like such as walking on the beach or in a park, reading a good book, visiting a friend, listening torelaxing music, and watching a funny movie. Protect Yourself from PollutionIf you cant live in a smog-fre
27、e environment, atleast avoid smoke-filled rooms. 35._ Exercise indoorsin air conditioning when air quality is good.A. Avoid Excessive(过量的) DrinkingB. There are many things you can do to move yourarms and legs.C. Think carefully about what you will do.D. Exercise outside when the smog(雾霾) rating is l
28、ow.E. It seems that the stars in every movie smokecigarettesF. Keep a Positive Mental OutlookG. Some suggestions given by experts are to do somethingpositive.第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分 45 分） 5第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I became lame（瘸的）in both legs in my c
29、hildhood. I cant stand 36._ the support of two sticks. Only in my wheelchair can I “ 37._ ”.I still remember the first day at 38._. When I appeared at the door, 39._ in the classroom stared at me in 40._. My face turned 41._. I couldnt help 42._ back. It was the 43._and sympathy (同情）in their eyes th
30、at 44._me doing so. I went shyly towards an unoccupied (空的) seat.Being lame, I didnt dare (敢) to 45._ in front of my classmates. I was afraid that I might be 46._ at. In those days I was very sad to see others walking 47._.One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside. I was reall
31、y48._. They encouraged me with a(n) 49._ smile and 50._ me in my wheelchair from place to place. I was 51._ to them for giving me a chance to see the 52._ of our lovely school with my own eyes.After that we often read, played and talked together. My friends are always53._to help me. It made me 54._
32、I am handicapped (残疾的).Once they asked me, “What is the most beautiful thing in our school?” Withouthesitation (犹豫) I said, “It is the 55._. ”36. Awith Bwithout Cunder Don37. Awalk Brun Csit Dstand38.Aschool Bwheelchair Chome Dhospital39. Ahe Bshe Ceveryone Dnobody40.Athought Binterest Canger Dsurpr
33、ise41. Ared Bbrown Cwhite Dblack42. Aentering Bhiding Ccoming Dturning43. Afeeling Bkindness Csorrow Dpain44.Amade Bstopped Ckept Dlet45. Apractice Bstudy Cwalk Dspeak46. Alaughed Bsmiled Cstared Dlooked47.Asadly Bslowly Chappily Dshyly48.Abrave Bsad Churt Dexcited49. Ahonest Bfriendly Cluckily Dhan
34、dsome50. Apushed Bplaced Cdrew Dpulled51. Asatisfied Bsorry Cloyal Dthankful52.Asigns Bsights Clabs Dstudents53. Awise Bsmart Cready Dunwilling54.Aimagine Bremember Cforget Dthink55. Ateachers Bschoolyard Cclassmates Dfriendship第二节（共 10小题：每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）阅读下面每句话，在空白处填入 1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。56. As a stude
35、nt, the best way to earn respect is to devote ourselves to _(study) hard.57. To our _ (satisfy), our class got the first prize in the game. 658. Zhenyan Middle School forbids students _ smoking on the campus.59. Learning English _ (be) challenging for him as he is an average student.60. The club _ m
36、embers are music fans meet in the school garden every Sundayafternoon.61. Daniel sit on his bed and had his arms _ (cross), looking upset.62. When I refuse to listen to my father, he always shouts at me _ (angry).63. Since you didnt trust me, you dont deserve my _ (explain).64. The boy spends too mu
37、ch time in Internet cafes, _ he either plays games or chats on theInternet.65. The message is very important, so it is supposed _ (send) as soon as possible.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 25分）第一节 单句改错（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）下面每个句子都有一处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。答题要求：增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划
38、一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：答题不规范不给分。66. There is a garbage can around that are pieces of garbage and waste paper. 67. She along with her younger brother were admitted to Beijing University last year.68. Now I am in the charge of the radio club as the oldest student member.69. Everyone was such nice and fr
39、iendly that I soon stopped worrying.70. Sometimes we cant do our homework with too much noise goes on outside.71. I shall remember the days which we studied together forever.72. After graduation, some graduates found they had some difficulty fit in society.73. Most of the teachers insisted organizin
40、g an English Speech Contest.74. Now that the boy has been so rude to us, we have to punish her.75. I found that the homework was not as heavier as what I used to get in my old school.第二节 书面表达（满分 15分）假设你是李华，你在美国夏令营认识的朋友 Mike给你来信说他最近沉迷于电脑难以控制。请你给他回一封信，告诉他网瘾可能会导致成绩下降、健康状况恶化、损害家庭关系等问题，并提出一些建议。注意: 1. 词数不
41、少于 100字；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：沉溺于 be/become addicted to 网瘾：Internet addictionDear Mike, I am glad to hear from you._7_Yours, Li Hua 益阳市箴言中学 2018年下学期高一期中考试英 语 答 案15CABCB 610 ABBCA 1115 CABAC 1620 CBCAB21-25 ACBAD26-30 ADBDC31-35 BEAGD36-40 BAACD 41-45 ADBBC46-50 ACDBA 51-55 DBCCD单句填空56. studying 57.
42、 satisfaction 58. from 59. is 60. whose61. crossed 62. angrily 63. explanation 64. where 65. to be sent单句改错66. There is a garbage can around that are pieces of garbage and waste paper.which 67. She along with her younger brother were admitted to Beijing University last year.was68. Now I am in the ch
43、arge of the radio club as the oldest student member.69. Everyone was such nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying.so70. Sometimes we cant do our homework with too much noise goes on outside.going71. I shall remember the days which we studied together forever.when72. After graduation, some gra
44、duates found they had some difficulty fit in society.fitting73. Most of the teachers insisted organizing an English Speech Contest.on74. Now that the boy has been so rude to us, we have to punish her.him75. I found that the homework was not as heavier as what I used to get in my old school.heavy书面表达
45、 Dear Jack, I am glad to hear from you. As your close friend, Id like to talk about the harm of Internet addiction to you as I feel worried to know that you have wasted lots of valuable time playing the Internet games.As we know, the Internet is a convenient tool to improve our knowledge and skills.
46、 However, our life will be greatly affected if we are addicted to it. For example your grades may go down and your health will be going from bad to worse. To make things worse, it can also damage the relationship with your family. So I think it is high time that you got rid of the bad habit. It is a good idea for you to read some 8meaningful books and do some physical exercise.I am looking forward to hearing your good news soonYours,Li Hua
