NFPA 150-2016 Standard on Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities (Effective Date 06 15 2015).pdf

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1、NFPA 150 Standard on Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities 2016 Edition NFPA, 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02169-7471 An International Codes and Standards OrganizationIMPORTANT NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERS CONCERNING NFPA DOCUMENTS NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY CONCERNING THE USE OF N

2、FPA DOCUMENTS NFPA codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides (“NFPA Standards”), of which the document contained herein is one, are developed through a consensus standards development process approved by the American National Standards Institute. This process brings together volunteers rep

3、resenting varied viewpoints and interests to achieve consensus on re and other safety issues. While the NFPA administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in the development of consensus, it does not independently test, evaluate, or verify the accuracy of any information or the s

4、oundness of any judgments contained in NFPA Standards. The NFPA disclaims liability for any personal injury, property or other damages of any nature whatsoever, whether special, indirect, consequential or compensatory, directly or indirectly resulting from the publication, use of, or reliance on NFP

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12、Amendments and Errata, the Document Information Page also includes the option to sign-up for an “Alert” feature to receive an email notication when new updates and other information are posted regarding the document. ISBN: 978-145591171-4 (Print) ISBN: 978-145591208-7 (PDF)IMPORTANT NOTICES AND DISC

13、LAIMERS CONCERNING NFPA STANDARDS ADDITIONAL NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERS Updating of NFPA Standards Users of NFPA codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides (“NFPA Standards”) should be aware that these documents may be superseded at any time by the issuance of new editions or may be amended fr

14、om time to time through the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments or corrected by Errata. An ofcial NFPA Standard at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any Tentative Interim Amendments and any Errata then in effect. In order to determine whether a give

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28、cycles, should be sent to NFPA headquarters, addressed to the attention of the Secretary, Standards Council, NFPA, 1 Batterymarch Park, P.O. Box 9101, Quincy, MA 02269-9101; email: stds_adminnfpa.org For more information about NFPA, visit the NFPA website at www.nfpa.org. All NFPA codes and standard

29、s can be viewed at no cost at www.nfpa.org/freeaccess.150-1 NFPA and National Fire Protection Association are registered trademarks of the National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, Massachusetts 02169. Copyright 2015 National Fire Protection Association . All Rights Reserved. NFPA 150 Standard o

30、n Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities 2016 Edition This edition of NFPA 150, Standard on Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities, was prepared by the Technical Committee on Animal Housing Facilities. It was issued by the Standards Council on May 26, 2015, with an effective da

31、te of June 15, 2015, and supersedes all previous editions. This edition of NFPA 150 was approved as an American National Standard on June 15, 2015. Origin and Development of NFPA 150 After a series of disastrous res in racetrack stables in 1975, NFPA established the Committee on Firesafety in Racetr

32、ack Stables. This committee began its work in 1976 with the establishment of three working subcommittees covering construction, occupancy requirements, and re protection. NFPA 150, Standard on Firesafety in Racetrack Stables, was rst published in 1979. In the 1985 edition, minor changes were made to

33、 the standard that included the printing of Table 3 from NFPA 220, Standard on Types of Building Construction, in Appendix A. Changes to both the 1991 and 1995 editions consisted of editorial improvements and clarications of the existing text. The 2000 edition added a section on equivalency and esse

34、ntially revised other portions of the text to reect the Manual of Style for NFPA Technical Committee Documents for use of mandatory language. In 2004, the scope of NFPA 150 expanded to include life and safety requirements for both humans and animals in all types of animal housing facilities. In July

35、 of 2004, the Standards Council approved the expansion and changed the name of the document to Standard on Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities. The expanded NFPA 150 provided better guidance to authorities having jurisdiction by addressing all types of animal housing facilities and mad

36、e possible the consistent treatment of such facilities from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. The 2009 edition included several updates related primarily to the referenced codes and standards and to some of the extracted text. A new provision allowing the use of the room-corner test from NFPA 286, Stand

37、ard Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluating Contribution of Wall and Ceiling Interior Finish to Room Fire Growth, was introduced to allow an alternative test protocol to evaluate interior nish materials. These renements continued and a new chapter on performance-based design approaches was added for th

38、e 2013 edition. Other changes for that edition included supplemental provisions for the built-in re protection systems that are mandated by the standard. Changes for the 2016 edition include several clarications and additions, including scoping criteria with regard to how the standard should be appl

39、ied to existing buildings, classication of all agricultural animals in the Category B scheme for protection purposes, and a provision that extends automatic sprinkler and smoke control systems into all facilities that board or house horses.FIRE AND LIFE SAFETY IN ANIMAL HOUSING FACILITIES 150-2 2016

40、 Edition Technical Committee on Animal Housing Facilities Bradford T. Cronin, Chair Newport Fire Department, RI E Melanie Adams, Miami-Dade Fire Rescue Department, FL E Clay P. Aler, Koffel Associates, Inc., MD SE Michael J. Biel, Sprinkler Fitters Local Union 183, WI L Rep. United Assn. of Journeym

41、en stables; kennels; animal shelters; animal hospitals; veterinary facilities; zoos, special amusement parks; agricultural facilities; laboratories; and racetrack stable and kennel areas including those stable and kennel areas, barns, and associated buildings at state, county, and local fairgrounds.

42、 This Committee does not cover building code or life safety code requirements that are handled by other committees.CONTENTS 150-3 2016 Edition Contents Chapter 1 Administration 150 4 1.1 Scope. . 150 4 1.2 Purpose. . 150 4 1.3 Application. 150 4 1.4 Retroactivity. . 150 4 1.5 Equivalency. . 150 4 1.

43、6 Units. 150 5 1.7 Enforcement. . 150 5 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 150 5 2.1 General. 150 5 2.2 NFPA Publications. 150 5 2.3 Other Publications. . 150 5 2.4 References for Extracts in MandatorySections. . 150 5 Chapter 3 Denitions . 150 5 3.1 General. 150 5 3.2 NFPA Ofcial Denitions. 150 5 3.

44、3 General Denitions. 150 6 Chapter 4 General Requirements . 150 7 4.1 Goals and Objectives. 150 7 4.2 Fundamental Fire and Life Safety Requirements. 150 7 4.3 General Requirements. . 150 8 Chapter 5 Performance-Based Design Option 150 8 5.1 General Requirements. 150 8 5.2 Safety-from-Fire Goals. . 1

45、50 9 5.3 Retained Prescriptive Requirements. 150 9 5.4 Performance-Based Design Characteristics and Assumptions. . 150 10 5.5 Design Scenarios. 150 10 5.6 Evaluation of Proposed Designs. . 150 10 5.7 Safety Factors. . 150 11 5.8 Documentation Requirements. . 150 11 Chapter 6 Subclassication of Anima

46、l Housing Facilities and Categorization of Animals . 150 11 6.1 General. 150 11 6.2 Animal Housing Facility Subclassications. . 150 11 6.3 Categorization of Animals. 150 12 Chapter 7 Construction and Separation Requirements 150 12 7.1 Types of Construction. 150 12 7.2 Height and Area Requirements. .

47、 150 12 7.3 Stall, Cage, and Enclosure Requirements. . 150 13 7.4 Exposure Protection. . 150 13 7.5 Structural Design. 150 13 7.6 Fire-Rated Separations Between Animal Housing Facilities and Hazardous Areas. . 150 13 7.7 Wildland/Urban Interface or Wildland/Urban Intermix. 150 13 Chapter 8 Means of

48、Egress Requirements 150 14 8.1 General. 150 14 8.2 Animal Occupant Load. 150 14 Chapter 9 Requirements for Protection from Fire and Special Hazards . 150 14 9.1 General. 150 14 9.2 Sprinkler Protection. . 150 14 9.3 Fire Alarm Systems. . 150 14 9.4 Fire Extinguishers. . 150 14 9.5 Lightning Protecti

49、on. 150 15 9.6 Special Hazards. . 150 15 9.7 Vertical Openings. . 150 15 9.8 Special Requirements for Category A Animals. . 150 15 Chapter 10 Interior Finishes, Contents, and Furnishings 150 16 10.1 General. 150 16 10.2 Insulation. 150 16 Chapter 11 Class 1 Animal Housing Facilities 150 16 11.1 General. 150 16 11.2 Means of Egress Requirements. 150 16 11.3 Protection. . 150 16 11.4 Operating Features. . 150 17 Chapter 12 Class 2 Animal Housing Facilities 150 17 12.1 General. 150 17

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