1、 Collection of SANS standards in electronic format (PDF) 1. Copyright This standard is available to staff members of companies that have subscribed to the complete collection of SANS standards in accordance with a formal copyright agreement. This document may reside on a CENTRAL FILE SERVER or INTRA
2、NET SYSTEM only. Unless specific permission has been granted, this document MAY NOT be sent or given to staff members from other companies or organizations. Doing so would constitute a VIOLATION of SABS copyright rules. 2. Indemnity The South African Bureau of Standards accepts no liability for any
3、damage whatsoever than may result from the use of this material or the information contain therein, irrespective of the cause and quantum thereof. ICS 33.060.30 ISBN 0-626-17168-7 SANS 301216:2005Edition 1 ETSI EN 301216:2001Edition V1.2.1SOUTH AFRICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Fixed Radio Systems; Point-to
4、-point equipment; Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy (PDH); Low and medium capacity and STM-0 digital radio system operating in the frequency bands in the range 3 GHz to 11 GHz This national standard is the identical implementation of ETSI EN 301216:2001 and is adopted with the permission of the Europ
5、ean Telecommunications Standards Institute and the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Published by Standards South Africa 1 dr lategan road groenkloof private bag x191 pretoria 0001 tel: 012 428 7911 fax: 012 344 1568 international code + 27 12 www.stansa.co.za Standards South Africa SANS
6、 301216:2005 Edition 1 ETSI EN 301216:2001 Edition V1.2.1 Table of changes Change No. Date Scope Abstract Specifies the minimum performance parameters for low and medium capacity terrestrial fixed service digital radio communication equipment operating in the frequency bands between around 3 GHz and
7、 11 GHz; nevertheless such systems should provide the efficient use of the spectrum under any conditions. Keywords DRRS, PDH, point-to-point, SDH, STM, transmission. National foreword This South African standard was approved by National Committee StanSA TC 74, Communication technology, in accordance
8、 with procedures of Standards South Africa, in compliance with annex 3 of the WTO/TBT agreement. In South Africa, spectrum band plans are regulated by the Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICASA). The South African Table of Frequency Allocations is obligatory for South Africa and
9、 will override any reference to frequency ranges as mentioned in this standard. ETSl EN 301 21 6 1.2.1 (2001-07) European Standard (Telecommunications series) Fixed Radio Systems; Point-to-point equipment; Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy (PDH); Low and medium capacity and STM-0 digital radio system
10、 operating in the frequency bands in the range 3 GHz to 11 GHz ETSl EN 301 21 6 V1.2.1 (2001-07) Reference REN/TM-04111-02 Keywords DRRS, PDH, SDH, STM, point-to-point, transmission 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Soohia Antioolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33492 94 42 00 Fax: +33 493 65 47 16 Siret No 34
11、8 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association a but non lucratif enregistree a la Sous-Prefecture de Grasse (06) No 7803188 Imortant notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: ht?;p:/www.etsi.orq The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version o
12、r in print. In any case of existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF). In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSl printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive within ETSl Secreta
13、riat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSl documents is available at hlp:ilwvw.etsi.orb!sIatus/ If you find errors in the present document, send your comment to: editor
14、 etsi.fr Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. O European ielecommunications Standards Institute 2001. All rights reserved. ETSI EN 301 21 6 V1.2.1 (2001 -07) Conte
15、nts Intellectual Property Rights 5 Foreword 5 1 Scope 6 2 References 7 3 Symbols and abbreviations 9 3.1 Symbols 9 3.2 Abbreviations 9 . 4 General Characteristics 10 4.1 Frequency bands and channel arrangements . 10 4.1.1 Channel plan 10 4.1.2 Channel Spacing for systems operating on the same route
16、. 13 . 4.2 Compatibility requirements between systems 13 4.3 Performance and availability requirements . 14 4.4 Environmental conditions 14 4.4.1 Equipment within weather protected locations (indoor locations) . 14 4.4.2 Equipment for non-weather protected locations (outdoor locations) . 14 4.5 Powe
17、r supply . 14 . 4.6 ElectroMagnetic compatibility 15 . 4.7 System block diagram 15 4.8 TMN interface . 15 . 4.9 Mechanical requirements 15 . 4.10 Feeder and antenna requirements 15 4.10.1 Antenna radiation pattern . 15 4.10.2 Antenna cross-polar discrimination 15 4.10.3 Waveguide flanges . 16 . 4.10
18、.4 Return Loss (RL) 16 5 Parameters for digital systems . 16 5.1 Transmission capacity . 16 . 5.2 Baseband parameters 17 5.2.1 Plesiochronous interfaces . 17 5.2.2 ISDN interface (primary rate) . 17 5.2.3 SDH baseband interface . 17 5.3 Transmitter characteristics . 17 5.3.1 Transmitter power range
19、17 5.3.2 Automatic Transmit Power Control 17 5.3.3 Transmitter output power tolerance 18 5.3.4 Tx local oscillator frequency arrangements . 18 5.3.5 RF spectrum mask 18 5.3.6 Discrete CW components exceeding the spectrum mask limit . 24 5.3.6.1 Spectral lines at the symbol rate . 24 5.3.6.2 Other sp
20、ectral lines . 25 5.3.7 Spurious emissions . 26 5.3.7.1 Spurious emissions - external 26 5.3.7.2 Spurious emissions - internal 26 5.3.8 Radio frequency tolerance 26 5.4 Receiver characteristics . 26 5.4.1 Input level range 26 . 5.4.2 Rx local oscillator frequency arrangements 27 5.4.3 Spurious emiss
21、ions . 27 5.4.3.1 Spurious emissions - external 27 5.4.3.2 Spurious emissions - internal 27 5.4.4 Receiver image rejection 27 5.5 System Performance without diversity . 28 ETSI 4 ETSl EN 301 21 6 V1.2.1 (2001-07) BER as a function of receiver input signal level RSL 28 Equipment maximum allowed numbe
22、r of errors 28 Interference sensitivity . 29 Co-channel external interference sensitivity 29 Adjacent Channel interference sensitivity 30 . CW interference 31 Front-end non-linearity requirements (Two-tone CW Spurious interference) . 31 Distortion sensitivity . 31 System characteristics with diversi
23、ty 32 Differential delay compensation . 32 BER performance 32 Interference sensitivity . 32 Distortion sensitivity 32 Annex A (informative): Additional information 33 . A . 1 Antenna requirements 33 . . . A . 1.1 Antenna radiation patterns 33 A . 1.2 Antenna cross-polar discrimination (XPD) . 33 A .
24、 1.3 Feederlantenna return loss . 33 A.2 Automatic Transmit Power Control . 33 A.3 Spectrum masks 34 . A.4 Lightning protection 34 A.5 Mechanical requirements 34 History . 35 ETSl 5 ETSl EN 301 21 6 V1.2.1 (2001-07) Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present
25、document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is pubhcly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 3 14: Tntellectual Propem Rights (IPRsj; Essential, orpotentiallj1 Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in l*espect
26、of ETSI standar-ds“, which IS available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (itip:/-?x c .etv orglipr). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy. no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of
27、 other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 3 14 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Transmission and Multiplexing (TM).
28、 The former title of the present document was: “Transmission and Multiplexing (TM); Digital Radio Relay Systems (DRRS); Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy (PDH); Low and medium capacity and STM-0 DRRS operating in the frequency bands in the range 3 GHz to 11 GHz“. National transposition dates Date of
29、adoption of this EN: 6 July 2001 Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 3 1 October 2001 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dople): 30 April 2002 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 30 April 2002 Scope The present document
30、 specifies the minimum performance parameters for low and medium capacity terrestrial fixed service digital radiocommunications equipment operating in the frequency bands between around 3 GHz and 11 GHz but nevertheless such systems should provide the efficient use of the spectrum under any conditio
31、ns. The present document covers equipment intended to be used at nominal data rates for PDH systems between 2 Mbitls and 2 x 34 Mbitts and for SDH systenls transmitting STM-0 signals with a VC3 payload capacity. Consideration has to be given to special requirements of the local and access network es
32、pecially different network structures with high density nodes. The systems considered are envisaged to operate in these networks having regard for existing hop lengths which mainly depend on the intended frequency band, the performance objectives set by relevant ITU-R Recommendations or national net
33、work operators requirements and existing propagation characteristics. The hop lengths are considered to be up to about 100 km in the frequency band 3 GHz and 60 km in the frequency band 11 GHz taking into account diversity techniques. Typical applications include: a) point-to-point links in local, r
34、egional and national networks; b) mobile base station connections; c) business networks connections; d) customer access links. The parameters to be specified fall into two categories: a) Those that are required to provide compatibility between RF channels from different sources of equipment on the s
35、ame route. connected either to: - separate antennas; or to - separate polarization of the same antenna. b) Parameters defining the transmission quality of the proposed system. The standardization deals with RF and baseband characteristics relevant to low and medium capacity PDH and STM-0 SDH transmi
36、ssion. Spurious emissions requirements are also included in the present document. EMC requirements are covered in EN 300 385 23 and EN 301 489-4 43. Antennalfeeder system requirements are covered in ETS 300 833 I. As the maximum transmission rate in a given bandwidth depends on systems spectral effi
37、ciency, different Classes are defined: Class 1: Equipment based on performances of a typical 4-states modulation scheme. Class 2: Equipment based on performances of a typical 16-states modulation scheme. Class 3: Equipment based on performances of a typical 32 or 64-states modulation scheme. Safety
38、is not considered in the present document. 7 ETSl EN 301 21 6 V1.2.1 (2001-07) 2 References The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document. References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition numb
39、er, version number, etc.) or non-specific. For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply. For a non-specific reference, subsequent revisions do apply. I ETSI ETS 300 833: “Fixed Radio Systems; Point to Point Antennas; Antennas for point-to-point fixed radio systems operating in the fre
40、quency band 3 GHz to 60 GHz“. 121 CEPT/ERC/Recommendation 14-03: “Harmonised radio frequency channel arrangements for low and medium capacity systems in the band 3400 MHz to 3600 MHz“. 31 CEPT/ERC/Recommendation 12-08: “Harmonised radio frequency channel arrangements and block allocations for medium
41、 and high capacity systems in the band 3600 MHz to 4200 MHz“. 4l ITU-R Recommendation F.383-6: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements for high capacity radio-relay systems operating in the lower 6 GHz band“. 51 ITU-R Recommendation F.384-7: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements for medium and high ca
42、pacity analogue or digital radio-relay systems operating in the upper 6 GHz band“. 6l ITU-R Recommendation F.385-6: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements for radio-relay systems operating in the 7 GHz band“. r71 ITU-R Recommendation F.386-6: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements for medium and high
43、capacity analogue or digital radio-relay systems operating in the 8 GHz band“. 81 ITU-R Recommendation F.746-4: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements for radio-relay systems“. SI ITU-R Recommendation F.747: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements for radio-relay systems operating in the 10 GHz band“.
44、lo CEPT/ERC/Recommendation 12-05: “Harmonised radio frequency channel arrangements for digital terrestrial fixed systems operating in the band 10.0 - 10.68 GHz“. Ill ITU-R Recommendation F.635-5: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements based on a homogeneous pattern for radio-relay systems operating i
45、n the 4 GHz band“. I21 ITU-R Recommendation F.382-7: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements for radio-relay systems operating in the 2 and 4 GHz bands“. I 31 ITU-R Recommendation F. 1092-1: “Error performance objectives for constant bit rate digital path at or above the primary rate carried by digita
46、l radio-relay systems which may form part of the international portion of a 27 500 km hypothetical reference path“. I41 ITU-R Recommendation F. I 189-1: “Error performance objectives for constant bit rate digital paths at or above the primary rate carried by digital radio-relay systems which may for
47、m part or all of the national portion of a 27 500 km hypothetical reference path“. I51 ITU-R Recommendation F.557-4: “Availability objective for radio-relay systems over a hypothetical reference circuit and a hypothetical reference digital path“. I61 ITU-T Recommendation G.826: “Error performance pa
48、rameters and objectives for international, constant bit rate digital paths at or above the primary rate“. 171 ITU-T Recommendation G.827: “Availability parameters and objectives for path elements of international constant bit-rate digital paths at or above the primary rate“. 8 ETSl EN 301 216 V1.2.1
49、 (2001-07) ITU-R Recommendation F.752-1: “Diversity techniques for radio-relay systems“ ITU-R Recommendation F. 1093-1: “Effects of multipath propagation on the design and operation of line-of-sight digital radio-relay systems“. ITU-R Recommendation F.llO1: “Characteristics of digital radio-relay systems below about 17 GHz“. ETSI ETS 300 019 (Parts 1 and 2): “Equipment Engineering (EE): Environmental conditions and environmental tests for telecommunications equipment: Part 1 : Classification of environmental conditions; Part 2: Specification of environme