1、ANSI/TIA/EIA-637-B-2002 Approved: January 31, 2002 TIA/EIA STANDARD Short Message Services for Wideband Spread Spectrum Systems TIMEIA-637-B 1 (Revision of TIA/EIA-637-A) JANUARY 2002 TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Representing the telecommunications industry in association with the Electro
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6、ements. It is the responsibility of the user of this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations before its use. (From Standards Proposal No. 3-4391-RV2, formulated under the cognizance of the TIA TR-45-5 Subcommittee on
7、Spread Spectrum Digital Technology.) Published by TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION 2002 Standards and Technology Department 2500 Wilson Boulevard Arlington, VA 22201 U.S.A. PRICE: Please refer to current Catalog of EIA ELECTRONIC INDUSTRIES ALLIANCE STANDARDS and ENGINEERING PUBLICATIONS or c
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17、BLISHED BY TIA WITHOUT SUCH LIMITATIONS. TIA/EIA-637-B PREFACE These technical requirements form a standard for a Short Message Service (SMS), providing delivery of text and numeric information for paging, messaging, and voice mail notification. This standard includes Service Option 6 and Service Op
18、tion 14 (as defiied in is), which support delivery of short messages on Traffic Channels. Service Option 6 and Service Option 14 conform to the general requirements for service options specified in lo. A mobile station can obtain Short Message Service operating in either the analog or the spread spe
19、ctrum (CDMA) mode when it conforms to this standard. This standard does not address the quality or reliability of Short Message Service, nor does it cover equipment performance or measurement procedures. SECTZON SUMMARY 1. Introduction. This section defiies the terms, references, protocols and netwo
20、rk reference model used in this document. 2. SMS Relay Layer. This section defiies the requirements for the lower layer of the SMS bearer service protocols. The SMS Relay Layer provides the interface between the Transport Layer and the Link Layer used for message transmission. SMS Transport Layer. T
21、his section defiies the requirements for the upper layer of the SMS bearer service protocols. The SMS Transport Layer manages the end-to- end delivery of messages. SMS Teleservice Layer. This section defiies the requirements for the SMS Teleservice Layer, which provides application-level data format
22、s and procedures. 3. 4. i TIA/EIA-637B NOTES 1. The following verbal forms are used: “Shall” and “shall not” identify requirements to be followed strictly to conform to the standard and from which no deviation is permitted. “Should” and “should not” indicate that one of several possibilities is reco
23、mmended as particularly suitable, without mentioning or excluding others; that a certain course of action is preferred but not necessarily required; or that (in the negative form) a certain possibility or course of action is discouraged but not prohibited. “May” and “need not” indicate a course of a
24、ction permissible within the limits of the standard. “Can” and “cannot” are used for statements of possibility and capability, whether material, physical, or causal. Footnotes appear at various points in this specification to elaborate and to further ciar items discussed in the body of the specifica
25、tion. Unless indicated otherwise, this document presents numbers in decimal form. Binary numbers are distinguished in the text by the use of single quotation marks. In some tables, binary values may appear without single quotation marks if table notation clearly specifies that values are binary. The
26、 character x is used to represent a bit of unspecified value. For example xxx00010 represents any 8-bit binaryvalue such that the least significant five bits equal OOOlO. Hexadecimal numbers (base 16) are distinguished in the text by use of the form Oxh .h where h .h represents a string of hexadecim
27、al digits. For example, Ox2fal represents a number whose binaryvalue is O0101 11 110100001 and whose decimal value is 12193. Note that the exact number of bits in the binary representation of a hexadecimal number strictly depends upon the implementation requirements for the variable being represente
28、d. “Base station” refers to the functions performed on the fixed network, which are typically distributed among a cell, a sector of a cell, and a mobile communications switching cent er. 2. 3. 4. 11 TIA/EIA-637-B TABLE OF C0“l-S SECTION SUMMARY . i NOTES . i1 1 Introduction 1-1 1 . 1 1.2 Terms 1-3 1
29、.3 References . 1-5 1.4 Network Reference Model . 1-7 1.5 SMS Protocols . 1-8 SMS Relay Layer . 2-1 2.1 Introduction 2-1 2.2 Overview . 2-1 Model of Operation . 2-1 General Description . 1-1 2 2.2.1 2.2.1.1 U, Interface . 2-1 2.2.1.2 N(1ntersystem) Interface . 2-2 Relay Layer Functions 2-2 2.2.3 Ser
30、vice Description . 2-3 2.2.3.1 Service Primitives . 2-3 U, Interface Primitives . 2-5 2.2.2 2.2.3.1.1 2.2.3.1.2 N Interface Primitives 2-6 Services Provided by the Relay Layer . 2-7 2.2.3.2.1 Point-to-Point 2-7 2.2.3.2 2.2.3.2.2 Broadcast . 2-7 2.2.3.3 2.2.3.4 Services Required from Protocol Layers
31、. 2-7 Services Required from Intersystem Links . 2-8 2.3 Elements ofprocedures . 2-8 2.3.1 Formats of Fields 2-8 2.3.2 Error Codes 2-8 Definition of Procedures . 2-8 2.4 2.4.1 Mobile Station Procedures 2-8 2.4.1.1 Point-to-Point Procedures 2-8 Common Channel Procedures 2-9 2.4.1.1.1 . ill TIA/EIA-63
32、7B 2.4.1.1.1.1 2.4.1.1.1.2 Mobile SMS Message Termination . 2-9 Mobile SMS Message Origination 2-9 Mobile Station Traffic Channel Procedures . 2-10 Negotiation for the SMS Service Option . 2-10 Procedures Using Service Option Negotiation . 2-11 Procedures Using ServiceNegotiation 2-11 Mobile SMS Mes
33、sage Termination . 2-12 Traffic Channel Setup 2-13 Mobile Station Message Origination in the Conversation Substate2-13 2.4.1.2 Broadcast Procedures 2-14 Common Channel Procedures for Broadcast SMS . 2-14 Traffic Channel Procedures 2-15 Base Station Procedures, U, Interface 2-15 2.4.1.1.2 2.4.1.1.2.1
34、 2.4.1.1.2.1.1 2.4.1.1.2.1.2 2.4.1.1.2.2 2.4.1.1.2.3 2.4.1.1.2.4 2.4.1.2.1 2.4.1.2.2 2.4.2 2.4.2.1 Point-to-Point Procedures 2-15 Common Channel Procedures 2-15 Mobile SMS Message Origination 2-15 Mobile SMS Message Termination . 2-16 Base Station Traffic Channel Procedures 2-17 Negotiation for the
35、SMS Service Option . 2-17 Procedures Using Service Option Negotiation . 2-17 Procedures Using ServiceNegotiation 2-18 Mobile SMS Message Origination 2-18 Traffic Channel Setup 2-19 Mobile Station Message Termination in the Conversation Substate2-19 2.4.2.2 Broadcast Procedures 2-20 Base Station Proc
36、edures, N Interface . 2-20 SMS Transport Layer . 3-1 3.1 Introduction . 3-1 3 . 2 Overview 3-1 3.2.1 Model ofoperation 3-1 3.2.2 Transport Layer Functions 3-1 Bearer Service End Points 3-1 2.4.2.1.1 2.4.2.1.1.1 2.4.2.1.1.2 2.4.2.1.2 2.4.2.1.2.1 2.4.2.1.2.1.1 2.4.2.1.2.1.2 2.4.2.1.2.2 2.4.2.1.2.3 2.4
37、.2.1.2.4 2.4.3 3 3.2.2.1 iv TIA/EIA-637-B 3.2.2.2 Bearer Service Relay Points . 3-1 3.2.3 Service Description . 3-2 3.2.3.1 Teleservice Interface 3-2 3.2.3.2 Services Required from the Relay Layer . 3-2 Definition of Procedures . 3-2 Relay Point Procedures, Base Station 3-2 3.3 3.3.1 3.3.2 End Point
38、 Procedures, Mobile Station 3-4 3.3.3 Authentication Procedures 3-6 3.3.3.1 3.3.3.2 Mobile Station Procedures . 3-6 Base Station Procedures . 3-6 Transport Layer Messages 3-7 3.4.1 Message Format . 3-7 3.4.2 Message Definitions 3-8 SMS Point-to-Point Message 3-8 SMS Broadcast Message . 3-8 3.4 3.4.2
39、.1 3.4.2.2 3.4.2.3 SMS Acknowledge Message . 3-9 3.4.3 Parameter Definitions . 3-9 3.4.3.1 Teleservice Identifier . 3-10 3.4.3.2 Service Category . 3-11 3.4.3.3 Address Parameters 3-12 3.4.3.4 Subaddress 3-15 3.4.3.5 Bearer Reply Option 3-17 3.4.3.6 Cause Codes . 3-18 3.4.3.7 Bearer Data 3-19 SMS Te
40、leservice Layer . 4-1 4 4.1 Introduction 4-1 4.2 Overview . 4-1 4.3 Teleservice Procedures . 4-1 4.3.1 General 4-1 4.3.1.1 4.3.1.2 4.3.1.3 Mobile Station Message Termination . 4-1 Mobile Station Message Origination . 4-2 Broadcast Messaging Service . 4-2 V TIA/EIA-637B 4.3.1.4 Analog Mode SMS Servic
41、es 4-2 Extended Protocol SMS Services . 4-3 Alert With Info SMS Services 4-4 Setting ofMessage Identifier Field 4-5 Unique Message Identification . 4-5 4.3.2 IS-91 Extended Protocol Enhanced Services . 4-6 4.3.3 Wireless Paging Teleservice WT) 4-6 4.3.4 Wireless Messaging Teleservice . 4-8 4.3.5 Voi
42、ce Mail Notification 0 . 4-11 4.3.6 Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) . 4-11 4.3.7 Wireless Enhanced Messaging Teleservice (WEM) . 4-12 4.3.8 Service Category Programming Teleservice (SCPT) 4-15 4.3.9 Card Application Toolkit Protocol Teleservice (CAW . 4-16 Teleservice Message Contents . 4-17 SMS
43、 Deliver Message 4-17 SMS Submit Message 4-18 SMS Cancellation Message 4-19 SMS User Acknowledgment Message . 4-19 SMS Delivery Acknowledgment Message 4-20 SMS Read Acknowledgment Message . 4-20 Bearer Data Subparameters . 4-21 4.5.1 Message Identifier . 4-22 4.5.2 User Data . 4-24 4.5.3 User Respon
44、se Code 4-26 4.5.4 Message Center Time Stamp 4-27 4.5.5 Validity Period - Absolute 4-29 4.5.6 Validity Period - Relative . 4-31 4.5.7 Deferred Delivery Time - Absolute 4-33 4.5.8 Deferred Delivery Time - Relative . 4-35 4.5.9 Priority Indicator . 4-36 4.5.1 O Privacy Indicator . 4-37 4.5.1 1 Reply O
45、ption . 4-38 4.3.1.4.1 4.3.1.4.2 4.3.1.5 4.3.1.6 4.4 4.4.1 4.4.2 4.4.3 4.4.4 4.4.5 4.4.6 4.5 vi TIA/EIA-637-B 4.5.12 4.5.13 4.5.14 4.5.15 4.5.16 4.5.17 4.5.18 4.5.19 4.5.20 4.5.21 Number ofMessages . 4-39 Alert on Message Delivery . 4-40 Language Indicator . 4-41 Call-Back Number 4-42 Message Displa
46、y Mode 4-44 Multiple Encoding User Data 4-45 Message Deposit Index 4-47 Service Category Program Data . 4-48 Service Category Program Results . 4-52 Message Status 4-54 vii TIA/EIA-637B LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1.4- 1 . Simplified SMS Reference Model 1-7 Figure 1.5-1. SMS Protocol Stack . 1-8 Figure 2
47、.2.3.1-1. Primitive Types . 2-3 . . VI11 TIA/EIA-637-B LIST OF TABLES Table 2.2.3.1 - 1 . Um Interface Primitive Types 2-4 Table 2.2.3.1-2. Um Interface Primitives . 2-4 Table 2.2.3.1.1 - 1 . Relay Layer Service Primitives, Um Interface 2-5 Table 2.2.3.1.1-2. RLDATAPrimitive Parameters, Um Interface
48、 . 2-5 Table 2.2.3.1.2- 1 . Relay Layer Service Primitives, N Interface . 2-6 Table 2.4.1.1.2.1.2-1. Valid Service ConfigurationAttributes for Service Option 6 2-12 Table 2.4.1.1.2.1.2-2. Valid Service Configuration Attributes for Service Option 14 2-12 Table 3.4- 1 . SMS Transport Layer Messages 3-
49、7 Table 3.4.2.1-1. SMS Point-to-Point Message Parameters . 3-8 Table 3.4.2.2-1. SMS Broadcast Message Parameters 3-8 Table 3.4.2.3-1. SMS Acknowledge Message Parameters 3-9 Table 3.4.3-1. Parameter Identifiers 3-9 Table 3.4.3.1-1. Supported Teleservices 3-10 Table 3.4.3.3-1. DataNetwork Address Number Types . 3-13 Table 3.4.3.4-1. Subaddress Type Values 3-16 Table 4.3.1.3-1. SMS Deliver Message Subparameters, Broadcast Messaging Service . 4-2 Table 4.3.1.4.1-1. Bearer Data Subparameters for Extended Protocol Messages . 4-3 Table 4.3.2- 1 . SMS Deliver Message Subpa
