TIA-455-62-B-2003 FOTP-62 IEC-60793-1-47 Optical Fibres C Part 1-47 Measurement Methods and Test Procedures C Macrobending Loss《FOTP-62 IEC-60793-1-47 光纤 第1-47部分 测量方法和试验程序 宏弯损耗》.pdf

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1、 TIA STANDARD ANSI/TIA-455-62-B-2003 Approved: May 21, 2003 FOTP-62 IEC-60793-1-47 Optical Fibres Part 1-47: Measurement Methods and Test Procedures Macrobending Loss TIA-455-62-B (Revision of TIA/EIA-455-62-A) MAY 2003 TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Representing the telecommunications indu

2、stry in association with the Electronic Industries Alliance NOTICE TIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchasers, facilitating interchangeability and improvement of products, and assisti

3、ng the purchaser in selecting and obtaining with minimum delay the proper product for their particular need. The existence of such Standards and Publications shall not in any respect preclude any member or non-member of TIA from manufacturing or selling products not conforming to such Standards and

4、Publications. Neither shall the existence of such Standards and Publications preclude their voluntary use by Non-TIA members, either domestically or internationally. Standards and Publications are adopted by TIA in accordance with the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) patent policy. By su

5、ch action, TIA does not assume any liability to any patent owner, nor does it assume any obligation whatever to parties adopting the Standard or Publication. Further details of the development process are available in the TIA Engineering Manual, located at http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/sfg/engin

6、eering_manual.cfm This Standard does not purport to address all safety problems associated with its use or all applicable regulatory requirements. It is the responsibility of the user of this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulato

7、ry limitations before its use. These Materials are subject to copyright claims of IEC, ANSI, and TIA. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, including an electronic retrieval system, without the prior written permission of TIA. All requests pertaining to the FOTP-62 IEC-60793-1-4

8、7: Measurement Methods and Test Procedures Macrobending Loss Standard should be submitted to TIA. (From Standards Proposal No. 3-2369-URV2, formulated under the cognizance of the TIA FO-4.6 Subcommittee on Optical Fibers.) Published by TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION 2003 Standards and Techn

9、ology Department 2500 Wilson Boulevard Arlington, VA 22201 U.S.A. PRICE: Please refer to current Catalog of TIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION STANDARDS AND ENGINEERING PUBLICATIONS or call Global Engineering Documents, USA and Canada (1-800-854-7179) International (303-397-7956) or search

10、online at http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/search_n_order.cfm All rights reserved Printed in U.S.A. NOTICE OF DISCLAIMER AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY The document to which this Notice is affixed (the “Document”) has been prepared by one or more Engineering Committees or Formulating Groups of the Tel

11、ecommunications Industry Association (“TIA”). TIA is not the author of the Document contents, but publishes and claims copyright to the Document pursuant to licenses and permission granted by the authors of the contents. TIA Engineering Committees and Formulating Groups are expected to conduct their

12、 affairs in accordance with the TIA Engineering Manual (“Manual”), the current and predecessor versions of which are available at http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/sfg/engineering_manual.cfm. TIAs function is to administer the process, but not the content, of document preparation in accordance with

13、the Manual and, when appropriate, the policies and procedures of the American National Standards Institute (“ANSI”). TIA does not evaluate, test, verify or investigate the information, accuracy, soundness, or credibility of the contents of the Document. In publishing the Document, TIA disclaims any

14、undertaking to perform any duty owed to or for anyone. The use or practice of contents of this Document may involve the use of intellectual property rights (“IPR”), including pending or issued patents, or copyrights, owned by one or more parties. TIA makes no search or investigation for IPR. When IP

15、R consisting of patents and published pending patent applications are claimed and called to TIAs attention, a statement from the holder thereof is requested, all in accordance with the Manual. TIA takes no position with reference to, and disclaims any obligation to investigate or inquire into, the s

16、cope or validity of any claims of IPR. TIA does not enforce or monitor compliance with the contents of the Document. TIA does not certify, inspect, test or otherwise investigate products, designs or services or any claims of compliance with the contents of the Document. ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IM

17、PLIED, ARE DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS, ITS FITNESS OR APPROPRIATENESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE, ITS MERCHANTABILITY AND ITS NON-INFRINGEMENT OF ANY THIRD PARTYS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. TIA EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS

18、ANY AND ALL RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES REGARDING THE CONTENTS COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE STATUTE, RULE OR REGULATION, OR THE SAFETY OR HEALTH EFFECTS OF THE CONTENTS OR ANY PRODUCT OR SERVICE REFERRED TO IN THE DOCUMENT OR PRODUCE

19、D OR RENDERED TO COMPLY WITH THE CONTENTS. TIA SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY AND ALL DAMAGES, DIRECT OR INDIRECT, ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO ANY USE OF THE CONTENTS CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR

20、 LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF PROFITS, LITIGATION, OR THE LIKE), WHETHER BASED UPON BREACH OF CONTRACT, BREACH OF WARRANTY, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE FOREGOING NEGATION OF DAMAGES IS A FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENT OF THE

21、USE OF THE CONTENTS HEREOF, AND THESE CONTENTS WOULD NOT BE PUBLISHED BY TIA WITHOUT SUCH LIMITATIONS. PLEASE! DONT VIOLATE THE LAW! This document is copyrighted by the TIA and may not be reproduced without prior permission of the Telecommunications Industry Association. For information consult our

22、website at http:/www.tiaonline.org/about/faqDetail.cfm?id=18 Organizations may obtain permission to reproduce a limited number of copies through entering into a license agreement. For information, contact: Global Engineering Documents 15 Inverness Way East Englewood, CO 80112-5704 U.S.A. or call U.S

23、.A. and Canada 1-800-854-7179, International (303) 397-7956 FOREWARD With the adoption of international standard IEC 60793-1-47 (Optical Fibres Part 1-47: Measurement Methods and Test Procedures Macrobending Loss) TIA-455-62-B supercedes the current TIA-455-62-A (FOTP-62 Measurement of Optical Fiber

24、 Macrobend Attenuation). This action was taken under the cognizance of the TIA FO-4.6 Subcommittee on Optical Fibers. 60793-1-47 IEC:2001 TIA-455-62-B CONTENTS 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references.1 3 Reference test method .1 4 Apparatus 1 5 Sampling and specimens .2 6 Procedure2 7 Calculations.2 8 Resu

25、lts 3 9 Specification information 3 i60793-1-47 IEC:2001 TIA-455-62-B INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ OPTICAL FIBRES Part 1-47: Measurement methods and test procedures Macrobending loss FOREWORD 1) The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide organization for standa

26、rdization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of the IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, the IEC publis

27、hes International Standards. Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this

28、 preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an inter

29、national consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested National Committees. 3) The documents produced have the form of recommendations for international use and are published in the form of standards, technical specifications, tec

30、hnical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National Committees in that sense. 4) In order to promote international unification, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC International Standards transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional standards. Any

31、 divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) The IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any equipment declared to be in conformity with one of its stand

32、ards. 6) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject of patent rights. The IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 60793-1-47 has been prepared by subcommittee 86

33、A: Fibres and cables, of IEC technical committee 86: Fibre optics. This standard, together with the other standards in the IEC 60793-1-4X series, replaces the second edition of IEC 60793-1-4, of which it constitutes a technical revision. The text of this standard is based on the following documents:

34、 FDIS Report on voting 86A/676/FDIS 86A/700/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3. IEC 60793-1-1 and IEC 60793-1-2 cov

35、er generic specifications. IEC 60793-1-4X consists of the following parts, under the general title: Optical fibres: ii60793-1-47 IEC:2001 TIA-455-62-B Part 1-40: Measurement methods and test procedures Attenuation Part 1-41: Measurement methods and test procedures Bandwidth Part 1-42: Measurement me

36、thods and test procedures Chromatic dispersion Part 1-43: Measurement methods and test procedures Numerical aperture Part 1-44: Measurement methods and test procedures Cut-off wavelength Part 1-45: Measurement methods and test procedures Mode field diameter Part 1-46: Measurement methods and test pr

37、ocedures Monitoring of changes in optical transmittance Part 1-47: Measurement methods and test procedures Macrobending loss Part 1-48: Measurement methods and test procedures Under consideration Part 1-49: Measurement methods and test procedures Under consideration The committee has decided that th

38、e contents of this publication will remain unchanged until 2003. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed; withdrawn; replaced by a revised edition, or amended. iii60793-1-47 IEC:2001 TIA-455-62-B INTRODUCTION Publications in the IEC 60793-1 series concern measurement methods and test proce

39、dures as they apply to optical fibres. Within the same series several different areas are grouped, as follows: parts 1-10 to 1-19: General parts 1-20 to 1-29: Measurement methods and test procedures for dimensions parts 1-30 to 1-39: Measurement methods and test procedures for mechanical charac-teri

40、stics parts 1-40 to 1-49: Measurement methods and test procedures for transmission and optical characteristics parts 1-50 to 1-59: Measurement methods and test procedures for environmental charac-teristics. iv60793-1-47 IEC:2001 TIA-455-62-B OPTICAL FIBRES Part 1-47: Measurement methods and test pro

41、cedures Macrobending loss 1 Scope This part of IEC 60793 establishes uniform requirements for measuring macrobending sensitivity for category B1 to B4 single-mode optical fibres at 1 550 nm and of category A1 multimode fibres at 850 nm and 1 300 nm, thereby assisting in the inspection of fibres and

42、cables for commercial purposes. This standard gives two methods for measuring macrobending sensitivity: method A: power monitoring; method B: cut-back. Information common to both measurements is contained in clauses 1 to 8. 2 Normative references The following normative documents contain provisions

43、which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of IEC 60793. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this part of IEC 60793 are encouraged to investigate the possibilit

44、y of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. IEC 60793-1-40, Optical fibres Part 1-40:

45、 Measurement methods and test procedures Attenuation IEC 60793-1-46, Optical fibres Part 1-46: Measurement methods and test procedures Monitoring of changes in optical transmittance 3 Reference test method Under consideration. 4 Apparatus The apparatus consists of a mandrel with a diameter as stated

46、 in the detail specification (e.g. 60 mm or 75 mm for single-mode fibres and 75 mm for multimode fibres) and a loss-measurement instrument. Determine the macrobending loss at 1 550 nm, unless otherwise specified, by using either the power monitoring technique (method B of IEC 60793-1-46) or the cut-

47、back technique (method A of IEC 60793-1-40), taking care of the appropriate launch condition for the specific fibre type. 160793-1-47 IEC:2001 TIA-455-62-B 5 Sampling and specimens 5.1 Specimen length The specimen shall be a known length of fibre, as specified in the detail specification. 5.2 Specim

48、en end face Prepare a flat end face, orthogonal to the fibre axis, at the input and output ends of each test specimen. 6 Procedure Loosely wind the fibre on the mandrel, avoiding excessive fibre twist. The number of turns, mandrel diameter and wavelength at which loss is to be measured shall be as s

49、tated in the detail specification. The preferred values are number of turns: 100; mandrel diameter: 75 mm; wavelength: 1 550 nm for single-mode fibre and 1 300 nm for multimode fibre. NOTE Lost light can be reflected back into the fibre under test with reduced mandrel diameters (20 mm to 32 mm). This can cause artificial variations in the apparent loss vs. wavelength curve. With such reduced mandrel diameters, measuring loss vs. wavelength is recommended. A simple

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