TIA-568 3-D-2016 Optical Fiber Cabling and Components Standard.pdf

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1、 TIA-568.3-D October 2016Optical Fiber Cabling and Components Standard ANSI/TIA-568.3-D-2016 APPROVED: OCTOBER 25, 2016 NOTICE TIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchasers, facilitating

2、 interchangeability and improvement of products, and assisting the purchaser in selecting and obtaining with minimum delay the proper product for their particular need. The existence of such Standards and Publications shall not in any respect preclude any member or non-member of TIA from manufacturi

3、ng or selling products not conforming to such Standards and Publications. Neither shall the existence of such Standards and Publications preclude their voluntary use by Non-TIA members, either domestically or internationally. Standards and Publications are adopted by TIA in accordance with the Ameri

4、can National Standards Institute (ANSI) patent policy. By such action, TIA does not assume any liability to any patent owner, nor does it assume any obligation whatever to parties adopting the Standard or Publication. This Standard does not purport to address all safety problems associated with its

5、use or all applicable regulatory requirements. It is the responsibility of the user of this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations before its use. Any use of trademarks in this document are for information purposes a

6、nd do not constitute an endorsement by TIA or this committee of the products or services of the company. (From Standards Proposal No. ANSI/TIA-PN-568.3-D-D1, formulated under the cognizance of the TIA TR-42 Telecommunications Cabling Systems, TR-42.11 Subcommittee on Optical Systems (568). Published

7、 by TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Technology and Standards Department 1320 N. Courthouse Road, Suite 200 Arlington, VA 22201 U.S.A. PRICE: Please refer to current Catalog of TIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION STANDARDS AND ENGINEERING PUBLICATIONS or call IHS, USA and Canada (1-87

8、7-413-5187) International (303-397-2896) or search online at http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/catalog/ All rights reserved Printed in U.S.A. NOTICE OF COPYRIGHT This document is copyrighted by the TIA. Reproduction of these documents either in hard copy or soft copy (including posting on the web) i

9、s prohibited without copyright permission. For copyright permission to reproduce portions of this document, please contact the TIA Standards Department or go to the TIA website (www.tiaonline.org) for details on how to request permission. Details are located at: http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/cat

10、alog/info.cfm#copyright or Telecommunications Industry Association Technology (b) there is no assurance that the Document will be approved by any Committee of TIA or any other body in its present or any other form; (c) the Document may be amended, modified or changed in the standards development or

11、any editing process. The use or practice of contents of this Document may involve the use of intellectual property rights (“IPR”), including pending or issued patents, or copyrights, owned by one or more parties. TIA makes no search or investigation for IPR. When IPR consisting of patents and publis

12、hed pending patent applications are claimed and called to TIAs attention, a statement from the holder thereof is requested, all in accordance with the Manual. TIA takes no position with reference to, and disclaims any obligation to investigate or inquire into, the scope or validity of any claims of

13、IPR. TIA will neither be a party to discussions of any licensing terms or conditions, which are instead left to the parties involved, nor will TIA opine or judge whether proposed licensing terms or conditions are reasonable or non-discriminatory. TIA does not warrant or represent that procedures or

14、practices suggested or provided in the Manual have been complied with as respects the Document or its contents. If the Document contains one or more Normative References to a document published by another organization (“other SSO”) engaged in the formulation, development or publication of standards

15、(whether designated as a standard, specification, recommendation or otherwise), whether such reference consists of mandatory, alternate or optional elements (as defined in the TIA Procedures for American National Standards) then (i) TIA disclaims any duty or obligation to search or investigate the r

16、ecords of any other SSO for IPR or letters of assurance relating to any such Normative Reference; (ii) TIAs policy of encouragement of voluntary disclosure (see TIA Procedures for American National Standards Annex C.1.2.3) of Essential Patent(s) and published pending patent applications shall apply;

17、 and (iii) Information as to claims of IPR in the records or publications of the other SSO shall not constitute identification to TIA of a claim of Essential Patent(s) or published pending patent applications. TIA does not enforce or monitor compliance with the contents of the Document. TIA does not

18、 certify, inspect, test or otherwise investigate products, designs or services or any claims of compliance with the contents of the Document. ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ARE DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS, ITS FITNESS

19、OR APPROPRIATENESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE, ITS MERCHANTABILITY AND ITS NONINFRINGEMENT OF ANY THIRD PARTYS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. TIA EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES REGARDING THE CONTENTS CO

20、MPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE STATUTE, RULE OR REGULATION, OR THE SAFETY OR HEALTH EFFECTS OF THE CONTENTS OR ANY PRODUCT OR SERVICE REFERRED TO IN THE DOCUMENT OR PRODUCED OR RENDERED TO COMPLY WITH THE CONTENTS. TIA SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY AND ALL DAMAGES, DIRECT OR INDIRECT, ARISING FROM OR RE

21、LATING TO ANY USE OF THE CONTENTS CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF PROFITS, LITIGATION, OR THE LIKE), WHETHER BASED UPON BREACH OF CONTRACT, BREACH OF WARRANTY, TORT (INC

22、LUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE FOREGOING NEGATION OF DAMAGES IS A FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENT OF THE USE OF THE CONTENTS HEREOF, AND THESE CONTENTS WOULD NOT BE PUBLISHED BY TIA WITHOUT SUCH LIMITATIONS. ANSI/TIA-568.3-D i OPTICAL

23、FIBER CABLING AND COMPONENTS STANDARD Table of Contents FOREWORD . vi 1 SCOPE .1 2 NORMATIVE REFERENCES .1 3 DEFINITIONS, ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS, UNITS OF MEASURE .2 3.1 General 2 3.2 Definitions 2 3.3 Abbreviations and acronyms . 6 3.4 Units of measure . 7 4 OPTICAL FIBER CABLE 7 4.1 General 7

24、4.2 Cable transmission performance 8 4.3 Physical requirements . 8 4.3.1 Inside plant cable 8 4.3.2 Indoor-outdoor cable .9 4.3.3 Outside plant cable .9 4.3.4 Drop cable .9 4.3.5 Outside plant microduct cable .9 5 CONNECTING HARDWARE .9 5.1 General 9 5.2 Connectors and adapters 10 5.2.1 Simplex and

25、duplex connectors . 10 5.2.1.1 Physical design. 10 5.2.1.2 Performance . 10 5.2.1.3 Keying and fiber positions 10 5.2.1.3.1 568SC Connector . 10 5.2.1.3.2 Other duplex connectors 11 5.2.2 Array connectors 11 5.2.2.1 Physical design. 11 5.2.2.2 Performance . 11 5.2.2.3 Keying and fiber positions 11 5

26、.2.2.4 Adapters . 11 5.2.2.4.1 Type-A adapters . 11 5.2.2.4.2 Type-B adapters . 12 5.2.3 Multimode and single-mode connector and adapter identification 12 5.3 Optical fiber splice . 12 5.4 Optical fiber splitter/coupler . 13 5.5 Housings for cable terminations 13 5.5.1 General 13 6 CORDS, ARRAY CABL

27、ES, AND TRANSISTIONS . 13 6.1 General 13 6.2 Cord cable . 13 6.3 Cord connectors 13 6.4 Termination configuration 14 6.4.1 Simplex 14 6.4.2 Duplex 14 6.4.2.1 A-to-B duplex patch cord 14 6.4.2.2 A-to-A duplex patch cord 14 6.4.3 Array . 15 6.4.3.1 General . 15 ANSI/TIA-568.3-D ii 6.4.3.2 Array patch

28、cords and array cables . 15 6.4.3.2.1 Type-A:1-1 array patch cord and array cable 15 6.4.3.2.2 Type-A:2-1 array patch cord 17 6.4.3.2.3 Type-A:2-2 array patch cord and array cable 18 6.4.3.2.4 Type-B:1-1 array patch cord and array cable 19 6.4.3.2.5 Type-B:2-1 array patch cord 20 6.4.3.2.6 Type-B:2-

29、2 array patch cord and array cable 21 6.4.3.2.7 Type-C:1-1 array patch cord and array cable 22 6.4.3.2.8 Type-C:2-1 array patch cord 23 6.4.3.2.9 Type-C:2-2 array patch cord and array cable 24 6.5 Optical fiber transition 25 7 OPTICAL FIBER TRANSMISSION PERFROMANCE AND TEST REQUIREMENTS . 26 7.1 Gen

30、eral 26 7.2 Field-test instruments 26 7.2.1 Multimode . 26 7.2.2 Single-mode . 26 7.3 Link and channel performance measurements . 26 7.3.1 General 26 7.3.2 Cabling Subsystem 1 . 27 7.3.3 Cabling Subsystem 2 and Cabling Subsystem 3 . 27 7.3.4 Use of test cords 27 7.3.5 Link attenuation allowance calc

31、ulation 28 7.3.6 Passive link attenuation allowance calculation 28 7.3.7 Channel attenuation allowance calculation 29 ANNEX A (NORMATIVE) OPTICAL FIBER CONNECTOR PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS 30 A.1 Introduction 30 A.2 Intermateability requirements 30 A.3 Test samples . 30 A.3.1 General 30 A.3.2 Array

32、connector samples 30 A.3.3 Mechanical loading samples 30 A.3.4 Test samples with furcation points . 30 A.4 Performance requirements 30 A.4.1 Visual and mechanical inspections 30 A.4.2 Attenuation . 31 A.4.3 Return loss . 31 A.4.4 Low temperature 31 A.4.5 Temperature life . 32 A.4.6 Humidity . 32 A.4

33、.7 Impact 33 A.4.8 Strength of coupling mechanism 33 A.4.9 Durability 34 A.4.10 Cable retention . 34 A.4.11 Flex . 36 A.4.12 Twist . 37 ANNEX B (NORMATIVE) GRANDFATHERED FIBER AND CABLE TYPES 38 B.1 General . 38 B.2 Grandfathered cable transmission performance 38 ANNEX C (NORMATIVE) MAINTAINING OPTI

34、CAL FIBER POLARITY . 39 C.1 General 39 C.2 Duplex polarity systems 39 C.2.1 General 39 C.2.2 Consecutive-fiber positioning . 40 C.2.3 Reverse-pair positioning 42 C.3 Array polarity systems . 44 ANSI/TIA-568.3-D iii C.3.1 General 44 C.3.2 Connectivity Method A . 46 C.3.2.1 Connectivity Method A suppo

35、rting multiple duplex signals 46 C.3.2.2 Connectivity Method A supporting parallel signals for single-plug transceiver interfaces that employ one row of fibers per plug . 47 C.3.2.3 Connectivity Method A supporting parallel signals for two-plug transceiver interfaces that employ one row of fibers pe

36、r plug . 48 C.3.2.4 Connectivity Method A supporting parallel signals for single-plug transceiver interfaces that employ two rows of fibers per plug and array connector cables that employ one row of fibers per plug . 49 C.3.2.5 Connectivity Method A supporting parallel signals for single-plug transc

37、eiver interfaces and array connector patch cords and cables that exclusively employ two rows of fibers per plug . 50 C.3.3 Connectivity Method B . 51 C.3.3.1 Connectivity Method B supporting multiple duplex signals 51 C.3.3.2 Connectivity Method B supporting parallel signals for single-plug transcei

38、ver interfaces that employ one row of fibers per plug . 52 C.3.3.3 Connectivity Method B supporting parallel signals for two-plug transceiver interfaces that employ one row of fibers per plug . 53 C.3.3.4 Connectivity Method B supporting parallel signals for single-plug transceiver interfaces that e

39、mploy two rows of fibers per plug and array connector cables that employ one row of fibers per plug . 54 C.3.3.5 Connectivity Method B supporting parallel signals for single-plug transceiver interfaces and array connector patch cords and cables that exclusively employ two rows of fibers per plug 55

40、C.3.4 Connectivity Method C . 56 C.3.4.1 Connectivity Method C supporting multiple duplex signals 56 C.3.4.2 Connectivity Method C supporting parallel signals for single-plug transceiver interfaces that employ one row of fibers per plug . 57 C.3.4.3 Connectivity Method C supporting parallel signals

41、for two-plug transceiver interfaces that employ one row of fibers per plug . 58 C.3.4.4 Connectivity Method C supporting parallel signals for single-plug transceiver interfaces that employ two rows of fibers per plug and array connector cables that employ one row of fibers per plug . 59 C.3.4.5 Conn

42、ectivity Method C supporting parallel signals for single-plug transceiver interfaces and array connector patch cords and cables that exclusively employ two rows of fibers per plug 60 ANNEX D (NORMATIVE) OPTICAL BRANCHING COMPONENT PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS61 D.1 General 61 D.2 Optical Branching Com

43、ponent Performance Specifications . 62 ANNEX E (INFORMATIVE) GUIDELINES FOR FIELD-TESTING LENGTH, LOSS AND POLARITY OF OPTICAL FIBER CABLING 63 E.1 General 63 E.2 Test criteria 63 E.2.1 General 63 E.2.2 Tier 1 64 E.2.3 Tier 2 (Optional) . 64 E.3 Test instruments 65 E.3.1 General 65 E.3.2 Optical los

44、s test set 65 E.3.3 Visible light source . 65 E.3.4 Optical time domain reflectometer . 65 E.3.5 Connector end-face cleaning and inspection equipment. 65 E.4 Precautions to measurement testing 66 E.5 Test measurement methods . 66 E.5.1 Optical cabling attenuation . 66 E.5.1.1 General . 66 E.5.1.2 Ve

45、rifying test jumper quality . 67 E.5.1.3 Multimode . 68 E.5.1.3.1 General . 68 E.5.1.3.2 Setting the reference 68 ANSI/TIA-568.3-D iv E.5.1.3.3 Verifying the reference . 69 E.5.1.3.4 Measuring link attenuation . 69 E.5.1.4 Single-mode . 70 E.5.1.4.1 General . 70 E.5.1.4.2 Setting the reference 70 E.

46、5.1.4.3 Verifying the reference . 70 E.5.1.4.4 Measuring link attenuation . 71 E.5.1.5 Calculating cabling attenuation 71 E.5.2 Length 71 E.5.3 Polarity . 72 E.5.4 OTDR trace 72 E.6 Documentation 73 ANNEX F (INFORMATIVE) BIBLIOGRAPHY AND REFERENCES 74 List of Tables Table 1 Optical fiber cable trans

47、mission performance parameters . 8 Table 2 Type-A:1-1 array patch cord and array cable fiber sequence 16 Table 3 Type-A:2-1 array patch cord fiber sequence 17 Table 4 Type-A:2-2 array patch cord and array cable fiber sequence 18 Table 5 Type-B:1-1 array patch cord and array cable fiber sequence 19 T

48、able 6 Type-B:2-1 array patch cord fiber sequence 20 Table 7 Type-B:2-2 array patch cord and array cable fiber sequence 21 Table 8 Type-C:1-1 array patch cord and array cable fiber sequence 22 Table 9 Type-C:2-1 array patch cord fiber sequence 23 Table 10 Type-C:2-2 array patch cord and array cable

49、fiber sequence 24 Table 11 - Test cord loss allowance . 27 Table 12 - Grandfathered optical fiber cable transmission performance parameters 38 Table 13 - Summary of components supporting multiple duplex signals . 44 Table 14 - Summary of components supporting parallel signals for transceiver interfaces that employ one row of fibers per plug . 44 Table 15 - Summary of components supporting parallel signals for transceiver interfaces that employ two rows of fibers per plug and array connector cables that employ one row of fibers per plug . 45 Table 16 - Summary of comp

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