TIA-568-B 2-9-2007 Commercial Building Telecommunications Cabling Standard Part 2 - Balanced Twisted-Pair Cabling Components Addendum 9 Additional Category 6 Balance Requirements a.pdf

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1、 TIA STANDARD ANSI/TIA-568-B.2-9-2005Approved: September 14, 2005 Commercial Building Telecommunications Cabling Standard Part 2 - Balanced Twisted-Pair Cabling Components Addendum 9 Additional Category 6 Balance Requirements and Measurement Procedures TIA-568-B.2-9 (Addendum No.9 to TIA-568-B.2) Fe

2、bruary 2007 TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Representing the telecommunications industry in association with the Electronic Industries Alliance Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted withou

3、t license from IHS-,-,-NOTICE TIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchasers, facilitating interchangeability and improvement of products, and assisting the purchaser in selecting and obt

4、aining with minimum delay the proper product for their particular need. The existence of such Standards and Publications shall not in any respect preclude any member or non-member of TIA from manufacturing or selling products not conforming to such Standards and Publications. Neither shall the exist

5、ence of such Standards and Publications preclude their voluntary use by Non-TIA members, either domestically or internationally. Standards and Publications are adopted by TIA in accordance with the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) patent policy. By such action, TIA does not assume any li

6、ability to any patent owner, nor does it assume any obligation whatever to parties adopting the Standard or Publication. This Standard does not purport to address all safety problems associated with its use or all applicable regulatory requirements. It is the responsibility of the user of this Stand

7、ard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations before its use.(From Standards Proposal No. 3-4426-AD9-2, formulated under the cognizance of the TIA, TR-42 User Premises Telecommunications Cabling Infrastructure. TR-42.7 Subcommit

8、tee on Telecommunications Copper Cabling Systems). Published by TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Standards and Technology Department 2500 Wilson Boulevard Arlington, VA 22201 U.S.A. PRICE: Please refer to current Catalog of TIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION STANDARDS AND ENGINEERING

9、 PUBLICATIONS or call IHS USA and Canada (1-800-525-7052) International (303-790-0600) or search online at http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/catalog All rights reserved Printed in U.S.A. Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduc

10、tion or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-NOTICE OF COPYRIGHT This document is copyrighted by the TIA. Reproduction of these documents either in hard copy or soft copy (including posting on the web) is prohibited without copyright permission. For copyright permission to reproduce por

11、tions of this document, please contact TIA Standards Department or go to the TIA website (www.tiaonline.org) for details on how to request permission. Details are located at: http:/www.tiaonline.org/about/faqDetail.cfm?id=18 OR Telecommunications Industry Association Standards (b) there is no assura

12、nce that the Document will be approved by any Committee of TIA or any other body in its present or any other form; (c) the Document may be amended, modified or changed in the standards development or any editing process. The use or practice of contents of this Document may involve the use of intelle

13、ctual property rights (“IPR”), including pending or issued patents, or copyrights, owned by one or more parties. TIA makes no search or investigation for IPR. When IPR consisting of patents and published pending patent applications are claimed and called to TIAs attention, a statement from the holde

14、r thereof is requested, all in accordance with the Manual. TIA takes no position with reference to, and disclaims any obligation to investigate or inquire into, the scope or validity of any claims of IPR. TIA will neither be a party to discussions of any licensing terms or conditions, which are inst

15、ead left to the parties involved, nor will TIA opine or judge whether proposed licensing terms or conditions are reasonable or non-discriminatory. TIA does not warrant or represent that procedures or practices suggested or provided in the Manual have been complied with as respects the Document or it

16、s contents. If the Document contains one or more Normative References to a document published by another organization (“other SSO”) engaged in the formulation, development or publication of standards (whether designated as a standard, specification, recommendation or otherwise), whether such referen

17、ce consists of mandatory, alternate or optional elements (as defined in the TIA Engineering Manual, 4thedition) then (i) TIA disclaims any duty or obligation to search or investigate the records of any other SSO for IPR or letters of assurance relating to any such Normative Reference; (ii) TIAs poli

18、cy of encouragement of voluntary disclosure (see Engineering Manual Section 6.5.1) of Essential Patent(s) and published pending patent applications shall apply; and (iii) Information as to claims of IPR in the records or publications of the other SSO shall not constitute identification to TIA of a c

19、laim of Essential Patent(s) or published pending patent applications. TIA does not enforce or monitor compliance with the contents of the Document. TIA does not certify, inspect, test or otherwise investigate products, designs or services or any claims of compliance with the contents of the Document

20、 ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ARE DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS, ITS FITNESS OR APPROPRIATENESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE, ITS MERCHANTABILITY AND ITS NONINFRINGEMENT OF ANY THIRD PARTYS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RI

21、GHTS. TIA EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES REGARDING THE CONTENTS COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE STATUTE, RULE OR REGULATION, OR THE SAFETY OR HEALTH EFFECTS OF THE CONTENTS OR ANY PRODUCT OR SERVICE REFERRED

22、 TO IN THE DOCUMENT OR PRODUCED OR RENDERED TO COMPLY WITH THE CONTENTS. Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY AND ALL DAMAGES, DIRECT

23、OR INDIRECT, ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO ANY USE OF THE CONTENTS CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF PROFITS, LITIGATION, OR THE LIKE), WHETHER BASED UPON BREACH OF CONTRACT

24、 BREACH OF WARRANTY, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE FOREGOING NEGATION OF DAMAGES IS A FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENT OF THE USE OF THE CONTENTS HEREOF, AND THESE CONTENTS WOULD NOT BE PUBLISHED BY TIA WITHOUT SUCH LIMITATIO

25、NS. Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-568-B.2-9 i ADDITIONAL CATEGORY 6 BALANCE REQUIREMENTS AND MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION.1 2 PU

26、RPOSE AND SCOPE.1 3 DEFINITIONS & ACRONYMS 1 3.1 Definitions . 1 3.2 Acronyms and abbreviations. 1 4 BALANCE1 4.1 Transverse conversion loss (TCL) 2 4.1.1 Cable TCL 2 4.1.2 Connecting hardware TCL. 3 4.2 Transverse conversion transfer loss (TCTL) 3 4.2.1 Cable equal level transverse conversion trans

27、fer loss (ELTCTL). 4 4.2.2 Connecting hardware TCTL. 5 Annex A Cable and connecting hardware balance measurement procedures (normative) 6 A.1 General .6 A.2 Cable balance measurements6 A.3 Connecting hardware balance measurements.6 A.4 TCL calibration and measurement .6 A.4.1 TCL calibration 6 A.4.2

28、 TCL measurement. 8 A.5 TCTL calibration and measurement .10 A.5.1 TCTL calibration . 10 A.5.2 TCTL measurement 11 Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-568-B.2-9

29、ii LIST OF FIGURES Figure A.1 Coaxial lead through calibration . 6 Figure A.2 Back-to-back balun insertion loss measurement 7 Figure A.3 Output terminal connection.7 Figure A.4 Outer shield grounding position 8 Figure A.5 Network analyzer test setup for measuring TCL 9 Figure A.6 Network analyzer te

30、st setup for measuring TCTL 10 LIST OF TABLES Table 1 Category 6 cable TCL . 2 Table 2 Category 6 connecting hardware TCL 3 Table 3 Category 6 cable ELTCTL.4 Table 4 Category 6 cable ELTCTL.4 Table 5 Category 6 connecting hardware TCTL 5 Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by

31、IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-568-B.2-9 iii FOREWORD (This foreword is not part of the Standard) It is the intent that the material content related only to category 6 balance requirements and measurement procedures wi

32、ll be published as addendum 9 to ANSI/TIA/EIA-568-B.1. TIA standards documents are developed within the Technical Committees of the TIA and the standards coordinating committees of the TIA standards board. Members of the committees serve voluntarily and without commission. The companies that they re

33、present are not necessarily members of the TIA. The standards developed within the TIA represent a consensus of the broad expertise on the subject. This expertise comes from within the TIA as well as those outside of the TIA that have an expressed interest. The viewpoint expressed at the time that t

34、his standard was approved was from the contributors experience and the state of the art at that time. Users are encouraged to verify that they have the latest revision of the standard. This standard has been prepared by the TR-42.7 Subcommittee and approved by the Engineering Committee TR-42. There

35、is one annex in this Standard. Annex A is normative and considered a mandatory part of this Standard. Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-568-B.2-9 1 1 INTRODUCT

36、ION This addendum provides updated specifications, and laboratory test procedures for category 6 balance requirements and measurements. 2 PURPOSE AND SCOPE The contents of this Standard supersede the category 6 balance guidelines in clause 7.6 and annex D of the TIA-568-B.2-1. 3 DEFINITIONS & ACRONY

37、MS 3.1 Definitions The generic definitions in this section have been formulated for use by the entire family of telecommunications infrastructure standards. As such, the definitions do not contain mandatory requirements of the Standard. Specific requirements are found in the normative sections of th

38、is Standard. transverse conversion transfer loss: A ratio, expressed in dB, of the measured common mode voltage on a pair relative to the differential mode voltage applied at the opposite end of the same pair, or on either end of another pair. equal level transverse conversion transfer loss: A calcu

39、lation, expressed in dB, of the difference between measured TCTL and the differential mode insertion loss of the disturbed pair. 3.2 Acronyms and abbreviations TCTL transverse conversion transfer loss ELTCTL equal level transverse conversion transfer loss 4 BALANCE Balance properties are related to

40、the emission and immunity characteristics of the cabling. Balance parameters are expressed in dB as the ratio of the signal measured at the device under test (DUT) output port relative to the signal entering the DUT input port. Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under

41、license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-568-B.2-9 2 4.1 Transverse conversion loss (TCL) TCL shall be measured for all cable and connecting hardware pairs in accordance with annex A. NOTE TCL and LCL parameters are reciprocal. LCL can be

42、 determined using a TCL measurement. 4.1.1 Cable TCL For all frequencies from 1 MHz to 250 MHz, category 6 cable TCL shall meet the values determined using equation (1). Calculations that result in TCL values greater than 40 dB shall revert to a requirement of 40 dB minimum. The values in table 1 ar

43、e provided for information only. NOTE - When achievable, a 50 dB measurement plateau is recommended. )100log(1030 fTCLcable dB (1) Table 1 Category 6 cable TCL Frequency (MHz) TCL (dB) 1.0 4.0 8.0 10.0 16.0 20.0 25.0 31.25 62.5 100.0 200.0 250.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 38.0 37.0 36.0 35.1 32.0 30.0 27.0

44、 26.0 Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-568-B.2-9 3 4.1.2 Connecting hardware TCL For all frequencies from 1 MHz to 250 MHz, category 6 connecting hardware TCL

45、 shall meet the values determined using equation (2). Calculations that result in TCL values greater than 40 dB shall revert to a requirement of 40 dB minimum. The values in table 2 are provided for information only. )100log(2028 fTCLconn dB (2) Table 2 Category 6 connecting hardware TCL Frequency (

46、MHz) TCL (dB) 1.0 4.0 8.0 10.0 16.0 20.0 25.0 31.25 62.5 100.0 200.0 250.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 38.1 32.1 28.0 22.0 20.0 4.2 Transverse conversion transfer loss (TCTL) TCTL shall be measured for all connecting hardware in accordance with annex A. TCTL shall be measured and ELTCTL shall

47、 be calculated for cables in accordance with annex A. TCTL and ELTCTL are specified for the opposite ends of the same pair. TCTL and ELTCTL between pairs are not specified. Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networ

48、king permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-568-B.2-9 4 4.2.1 Cable equal level transverse conversion transfer loss (ELTCTL) For all frequencies from 1 MHz to 250 MHz, cable TCTL shall be measured in accordance with annex A. ELTCTL shall be calculated in accordance with equation (3) and shall meet the values determined using the equations in table 3. The values in table 4 are provided for information only. DMcablecablecableILTCTLELTCTL_= (3) DMcableIL_shall be measured in accordance with clause C.1 of TIA-568-B.2. Table 3 Category 6 cable ELTCTL F

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