1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 60086-4 Primary Batteries Part 4: Safety of Lithium BatteriesUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL
2、 NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Primary Batteries Part 4: Safety of Lithium Batteries, UL 60086-4 First Edition, Dated May 22, 2015 Summary of Topics The adoption of IEC 60086-4, the Standard for Primary Batteries Part 4:
3、 Safety of Lithium Batteries (fourth edition, issued by the IEC September 2014) as a new IEC-based UL standard, UL 60086-4. The effective date for UL LLC will be announced through Industry File Review Announcement Letter. The new requirements are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this
4、subject dated February 13, 2015. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is wit
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8、 purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. MAY 22, 2015 UL 60086-4 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL MAY 22, 2015 UL 60086-4 tr2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED
9、 FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL MAY 22, 2015 1 UL 60086-4 Standard For Safety For Primary Batteries Part 4: Safety Of Lithium Batteries First Edition May 22, 2015 This UL Standard for Safety consists of the First Edition. Comments or proposals for revisions on an
10、y part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be al
11、tered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2015 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC.UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISS
12、ION FROM UL MAY 22, 2015 PRIMARY BATTERIES PART 4: SAFETY OF LITHIUM BATTERIES - UL 60086-4 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS NATIONAL DIFFERENCES .7 FOREWORD 8 INTRODUCTION . 11 1 Scope 12 2 Norm
13、ative references .12 3 Terms and denitions 12 4 Requirements for SAFETY 14 4.1 Design .14 4.2 Quality plan .15 5 Sampling .15 5.1 General 15 5.2 Test samples .15 6 Testing and requirements .15 6.1 General 15 6.2 Evaluation of test criteria .17 6.3 Tests and requirements Overview .19 6.4 Tests for IN
14、TENDED USE 20 6.5 Tests for REASONABLY FORESEEABLE MISUSE .23 6.6 Information to be given in the relevant specication 32 6.7 Evaluation and report 32 7 Information for SAFETY .33 7.1 SAFETY precautions during design of equipment 33 7.2 SAFETY precautions during handling of BATTERIES 34 7.3 Packaging
15、 38 7.4 Handling of BATTERY cartons .38 7.5 Transport .38 7.6 Display and storage .39 7.7 Disposal 39 8 Instructions for use .40 9 Marking .40 9.1 General 40 9.2 Small BATTERIES 41 9.3 SAFETY pictograms 41 Annex A (informative) Guidelines for the achievement of SAFETY of lithium BATTERIES Annex B (i
16、nformative) Guidelines for designers of equipment using lithium BATTERIES Annex C (informative) Additional information on display and storage Annex D (informative) SAFETY pictograms D.1 General .48 MAY 22, 2015 PRIMARY BATTERIES PART 4: SAFETY OF LITHIUM BATTERIES - UL 60086-4 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERI
17、AL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL D.2 Pictograms 48 D.3 Instruction for use 50 Bibliography MAY 22, 2015 PRIMARY BATTERIES PART 4: SAFETY OF LITHIUM BATTERIES - UL 60086-4 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBU
18、TION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL MAY 22, 2015 PRIMARY BATTERIES PART 4: SAFETY OF LITHIUM BATTERIES - UL 60086-4 5 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Preface (UL) This UL Standard is based on IEC Publication 6
19、0086-4: fourth edition Primary Batteries Part 4: Safety of Lithium Batteries issued September 2014. IEC 60086-4 is copyrighted by the IEC. The text, gures and tables of IEC Publication Primary Batteries Part 4: Safety of Lithium Batteries, IEC 60086-4 copyright September 2014 are used in this Standa
20、rd with the consent of the IEC and the American National Standards Institute (ANSI). The IEC copyrighted material has been reproduced with permission from ANSI. ANSI should be contacted regarding the reproduction of any portion of the IEC material. The IEC Foreword and Introduction are not a part of
21、 the requirements of this Standard but are included for information purposes only. Copies of IEC Publication IEC 60086-4 may be purchased from ANSI, 11 West 42nd Street, New York, New York, 10036, (212) 642-4900. Note Although the intended primary application of this Standard is stated in its Scope,
22、 it is important to note that it remains the responsibility of the users of the Standard to judge its suitability for their particular purpose. These materials are subject to copyright claims of IEC, ANSI and UL. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, including an electronic retr
23、ieval system, without the prior written permission of UL. All requests pertaining to the UL 60086-4 standard should be submitted to UL. UL Effective Date The effective date for UL LLC will be announced through Industry File Review Announcement Letter. MAY 22, 2015 PRIMARY BATTERIES PART 4: SAFETY OF
24、 LITHIUM BATTERIES - UL 60086-4 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL NATIONAL DIFFERENCES There are ve types of National Differences as noted below. The difference type is noted on the rst line of the National Difference in the s
25、tandard. The standard may not include all types of these National Differences. DR These are National Differences based on the national regulatory requirements. D1 These are National Differences which are based on basic safety principles and requirements, elimination of which would compromise safety
26、for consumers and users of products. D2 These are national differences from IEC requirements based on existing safety practices. These requirements reect national safety practices, where empirical substantiation (for the IEC or national requirement) is not available or the text has not been included
27、 in the IEC standard. DC These are National Differences based on the component standards and will not be deleted until a particular component standard is harmonized with the IEC component standard. DE These are National Differences based on editorial comments or corrections. Each national difference
28、 contains a description of what the national difference entails. Typically one of the following words is used to explain how the text of the national difference is to be applied to the base IEC text: Addition / Add - An addition entails adding a complete new numbered clause, subclause, table, gure,
29、or annex. Addition is not meant to include adding select words to the base IEC text. Modication / Modify - A modication is an altering of the existing base IEC text such as the addition, replacement or deletion of certain words or the replacement of an entire clause, subclause, table, gure, or annex
30、 of the base IEC text. Deletion / Delete - A deletion entails complete deletion of an entire numbered clause, subclause, table, gure, or annex without any replacement text. MAY 22, 2015 PRIMARY BATTERIES PART 4: SAFETY OF LITHIUM BATTERIES - UL 60086-4 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FUR
31、THER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION PRIMARY BATTERIES PART 4: SAFETY OF LITHIUM BATTERIES FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electro
32、technical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic elds. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specications
33、, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, gove
34、rnmental and nongovernmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions o
35、r agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for internationa
36、l use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to
37、promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly i
38、ndicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certication bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certication bodies. 6)
39、 All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damag
40、e or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publi
41、cation. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all su
42、ch patent rights. International Standard IEC 60086-4 has been prepared by technical committee 35: Primary cells and batteries. This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2007. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following signicant te
43、chnical changes with respect to the previous edition: MAY 22, 2015 PRIMARY BATTERIES PART 4: SAFETY OF LITHIUM BATTERIES - UL 60086-4 8UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL a) Harmonization with the second edition of IEC 62281 12 1
44、 ; b) Alternative protective circuits in 7.1.1; c) More information regarding risks of swallowing lithium batteries in (former) 7.2.m) and promotion of this item to 7.2a); d) A new Annex D with pictograms for some of the safety precautions in 7.2. 1 Numbers in square brackets refer to the Bibliograp
45、hy. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 35/1324/FDIS 35/1332/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with t
46、he ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. NOTE The following print types are used: requirements: in roman type; instructions/warnings for consumers: in italic type. A list of all parts in the IEC 60086 series, under the general title Primary batteries, can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided
47、 that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under http:/webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the specic publication. At this date, the publication will be reconrmed withdrawn replaced by a revised edition, or amended. IMPORTAN
48、T The colour inside logo on the cover page of this publication indicates that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer. DV.1 DE Addition of the following: The numbering syste
49、m in the standard uses a space instead of a comma to indicate thousands and uses a comma instead of a period to indicate a decimal point. For example, 1 000 means 1,000 and 1,01 means 1.01. MAY 22, 2015 PRIMARY BATTERIES PART 4: SAFETY OF LITHIUM BATTERIES - UL 60086-4 9UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL DV.2 DE Addition of the following: Words in SMALL CAPITALS in the text
