1、12019中考英语完形填空优练题（4）及答案第一篇Many people go to school for an education. 1 learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can 2 a living. School 3 is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no
2、 matter how much he 4 , can not teach his students everything they 5 to know. The teachers job is to show his students how to read and how to 6 . So much more is to be learned 7 school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by 8 than to memorize(熟记)some facts or
3、formula(公式). It is 9 quite easy to learn a 10 fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 11 out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didnt learn many things from school. But they were all so 12 that they invented so m
4、any things for mankind.The 13 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not 14 at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of 15 .1. A. Students B. They C. We D. People 2
5、. A. make B. do C. have D. get3. A. education B. degree C. lesson D. task4. A. teaches B. knows C. learns D. practises5. A. manage B. expect C. fail D. want6. A. study B. play C. think D. work7. A. From B. in C. within D. outside8. A. heart B. students C. us D. oneself9. A. not B. actually C. seldom
6、 D. known10.A. real B. true C. certain D. great11. A. setting B. working C. making D. doing212. A. famous B. popular C. successful D. modest13. A. experiment B. reason C. result D. way14. A. kept B. showed C. expressed D. taught15. A. duties B. jobs C. experiments D. records【参考答案】32. 名师点评本文讲述了自主学习的重
7、要性。也就是说对于学生而言应该学会如何学习才是更重要的。而对于教师而言，不仅要教学生文化知识，更应教会他们如何学习，正所谓“授之以鱼，不如授之以渔” 。答案解析1. B。they 指上句中的 many people。2. A。make a living 意思是“谋生” 。这里表示学一门技术来谋生。3. A。school education 意为“学校教育” 。4. B。意思是“不管他懂多少” 。5. D。表示学生想知道的东西 。6. C。老师不仅教学生文化知识，更应该教会学生如何思考。7. D。指应该更多的从校外获取知识。8. D。study by oneself 自学。9. B。actual
8、ly 副词， “事实上” 。actually easy 表示“真的很简单” 。10. C。certain 这里指“某一个，固定的” 。11. B。work out 意思是“解出” 。12. C。上述的这些人都很成功。13. B。reason 和 for搭配，表示“的原因” 。14. D。被动语态,表示“学校不教的书” 。意思是他们获取了很多课外知识。15. B。这些科学家都做了很多实验。第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案社会现象类 There is a saying, “No sports, no life.”Sports are very important to us. Spor
9、ts help us to stay _ and get good grades.3Everyone in our class _sports. Our favourite _ is PE. We only have PE lessons _ a week, but we play sports every day. The most popular sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy _ it, and many of the_like it, too. Another popular sport is football and
10、there _a lot of football fans (球迷) in our class. When the weather is_,we often play ping-pong outside. We hardly ever (几乎不) play volleyball. We think its_ .We have a basketball team. Our team often has friendship (友谊) matches (比赛) with teams from other schools. When there is a match, many of us go t
11、o _it. Its very interesting.【小题 1】 Afit Bcool Cfat Dthin【小题 2】 Alove Bloves Cloving Dloved【小题 3】 Afood Bdrink Csubject Dfruit【小题 4】 Atwo Btwo time Csecond Dtwice【小题 5】 Aplay Bplaying Cplayed Dto play【小题 6】 Astudents Bteachers Cgirls Dpeople【小题 7】 Awere Bare Cis Dwas【小题 8】 Acloudy Bwindy Cfine Dwet【小
12、题 9】 Aboring Brelaxing Cexciting Dinteresting【小题 10】 Awatch Bread Clook Dlook at第三篇4Two little boys were playing one day when a Fairy (仙女) suddenly appeared before them and said, “Father Time asks me to 1 you New Year presents.” She handed each child a package and disappeared immediately.Carl and Ph
13、ilip opened the 2 and found two books with clean pages in them.Twelve months passed and the 3 came again and said, “I have brought you another two books and will take the first one back to Father Time.”“May I keep 4 book a little longer?” asked Philip, “Id like to paint something on the last page.”“
14、No,” said the Fairy.“I wish that I could finish reading mine at a time,” said Carl, “I can only open the book once each day 5 see only one page every time, because when the page turns over, it sticks fast.”The Fairy said, “Well, you can 6 Philips book.” Then she lit (点亮) two little lamps for them. B
15、y the light of the 7 they saw the pages as she turned them. “Who did this?” they asked in surprise, “Every page was 8 when we first opened it. But now some pages are drawn with beautiful things like birds and 9 and some pages with ugly, black spots and scratches (划痕) on them!”The Fairy, smiling at t
16、he two little 10 , said, “See, Philip, the beautiful birds and flowers appeared when you share toys with your friends, or when you try to be kind to others.”“But what made the ugly, 11 spots and scratches?” asked Philip.The Fairy said, “That came when you told a lie one day, or when you did not list
17、en to your mum. All these ugly spots and scratches in your books were made when you were naughty (淘气的). Each pretty thing in your books came on its page when you were 12 .”“Oh, we wish to read the books 13 !”“They cant be read once more,” said the Fairy, “See! They are only for this year, and they m
18、ust now go back into 14 bookcase, but I have brought you each a new one, and perhaps you can make these more beautiful than the first ones.”5With these words, the Fairy 15 . The boys were left alone, but each held in his hand a new book open at the first page.And on the back of each book was written
19、 in letters of gold, “For the New Year”.( )1. A. bring B. make C. sell D. buy( )2. A. door B. window C. packages D. cards( )3. A. Fairy B. Queen C. Witch D. Princess( )4. A. her B. their C. his D. my( )5. A. but B. and C. or D. so( )6. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look out ( )7. A. candle
20、s B. stoves C. campfires D. lamps( )8. A. dirty B. untidy C. clean D. old( )9. A. trees B. flowers C. grass D. houses( )10. A. boys B. girls C. women D. men( )11. A. red B. black C. white D. blue( )12. A. good B. rude C. selfish D. stubborn( )13. A. too B. again C. though D. before( )14. A. Fairys B
21、. Carls C. Philips D. Father Times ( )15. A. arrived B. came C. disappeared D. appeared中考英语完形填空专项训练 15 ACADB 510 CDCBA 1115 BABDC第四篇One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out 41 .I found a short line with just one p
22、erson in front of me. It was a/an 42 woman, and she was paying for her things with only 43 . After a long day at work, I was unhappy with this old woman.But then I watched the young clerk(职员). He helped her 44 her change, so carefully taking it from her shaking hands. I 45 him repeatedly(重复地) say 6t
23、o her: “Yes, maam.” When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get 46 for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes. He was patient and kind.As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was too. I realized that my daughter was learning
24、 an important 47 from a complete stranger.48 the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up(把的费用相加) my things and thanked me 49 my patience. I thanked him too. Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but also with a 50 full of thankfulness for such an important lesson. 41. A. quickly B. sl
25、owly C. quietly D. freely42. A. rich B. old C. poor D. healthy43. A. change B. bill C. check D. card44. A. copy B. compare C. count D. borrow45. A. heard of B. listened to C. looked at D. thought of46. A. it B. that C. them D. one47. A. class B. rule C. lesson D. habit 48. A. Though B. Before C. Aft
26、er D. Until 49. A. because B. for C. of D. to50. A. sight B. brain C. body D. heart 【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。作者通过对自己带女儿购物的一次经历的叙述，阐述了“对待老人要耐心和蔼”的道理。41. A 由下文“I found a short line with just one person in front of me.”可推断出作者想迅速离开这家超市。 42.B 由下文“I was unhappy with this old woman.”可知排在作者前面的是一位老妇人。43. A 由下文“He helped her 44 her change”可知，老人在用零钱付账。 44. C 指营业员帮老人数零钱。 45. B 根据后面营业员说的话，可推断出作者是在听营业员不停地对老人重复一些话语。46. D one指你上文提到的包中的一个；指营业员给老人拿了一个包。 47. C lesson 意为“教训” ；指作者的女儿从这个陌生人那儿学到了一个教训是。48. C 指老人付账结束了，营业员开始计算作者要为所购买的物品付的钱数。 749. B thank sb. for 意为“因而感谢某人” 。指营业员对作者的耐心等待表示感谢。50. D 指作者因学到这个教训而内心充满感激。
