1、12019 中考英语阅读理解编习题（4）及答案Passage A（2019 中考教育类选练）Drunk driving has become a serious problem not only in China but also in other countries. In America, a local organization is taking action to stop it. Now, it is looking for 50 musicians and performers to make a series of CDs named Kids Saving Kids. If
2、your music is chosen, it will be nationally promoted(提升) and sold on the market. Thousands of music fans around the world will hear it. You dont need to pay for all this. It is a chance for young performers to use their songs to save lives. People can get the music on the Internet for free. When the
3、y visit the website, they will see information about drunk driving. This will make people pay more attention to the great danger of drunk driving. The information is made by students from all over America. This project is the first of its kind. “Its a good idea to use music to save other childrens l
4、ives. Drunk driving influences everyone. I hope you will join me in this fight. Together we can all make a difference,” said one of the organizers. You can send your music to the organization at . At the same time, you should provide MP3s of your songs. Also, you should write down your age, address
5、and your parents phone numbers. Besides the above requirements, there are some additional requirements:You must want to make a difference with your music. You must be younger than 18 years old.You must have at least one song written by yourself. ( ) 1 The local organization is looking for musicians
6、and performers _. A. to sell music on the market B. to form another organizationC. to make a series of CDs D. to stop them from drunk drinking( ) 2 For young performers, it is a good chance to use their songs for 2_. A. making money B. saving kids livesC. helping the poor D. supporting their familie
7、s( ) 3 The musicians and performers are required to _ by the local organization.A. make their music different B. be at least 18 years oldC. write all the songs by themselves D. write down their phone numbers( ) 4 Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage? A. Joining the
8、Organizations Fight.B. Using Music to Save Kids Lives.C. A Series of CDs by Young Performers.D. The Danger of Drunk Driving.参考答案 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.BPassage B阅读理解。“Cool”is a word with many meaningsIts old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit coldAs the world has changed，the word
9、has had many different meaning “Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything When you see a famous car in the street，maybe you will say， “Its cool ”You may think， “Hes so cool， ”when you see your favourite footballer We all maximize（扩大） the meaning of“cool” You can use it inst
10、ead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”Heres an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is usedA teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall（瀑布）they had visitedOn one students paper was Just the one sentence， “Its so coolMaybe he thought it was the best way to show
11、what he saw 3and felt But the story also shows a scarcity（缺乏）of wordsWithout “cool” ，some people have no words to show the same meaningSo it is quite important to keep some credibility（可信性） Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”？ I canAnd I think they a
12、re also very cool 1We know that the word “cool“ has had _. Aonly one meaning Bno meanings Cmany different meanings Dthe same meaning 2In the passage，the word“express”means“_”. Asee Bshow Cknow Dfeel 3If you are _ something，you may say， “Its cool.” Ainterested in Bangry about Cafraid of Dunhappy with
13、 4The writer takes an example to show he is _ the way the word is used Apleased with Bstrange to Cworried about Dcareful with 5In the passage，the writer suggests（暗示）that the word “cool”_ Acan be used instead of many words Busually means something interesting Ccan make your life colourful Dmay not be
14、 as cool as it seems 参考答案 KEY: 1C 2B 3A 4C 5D阅读理解。I first met Windy, a six-year-old girl, on the beach near where I lived. Every time when I felt unhappy, I drove to the beach. She was building sand house or something else there. She looked up, her eyes were as blue as the sea.“Hello.” She said. I a
15、nswered, but didnt really want to stop her. “Im 4building.” she said again. I saw that. “What is it?” I asked her. “Oh, I dont know. I just like the feeling of the sand.”Oh, thats good, I thought, and took off my shoes to join her. A sandpiper（一种水鸟） flew by. She told me that it would make me happy.
16、I felt better then.On my next visit, I learned that Windy lived in a summer cottage（小屋） and didnt go to school, even though it was winter. Soon after, my mother died, and I rushed to the beach to be alone. I didnt want to say anything when Windy came up to me. “Why?” she asked.I turned to her and sh
17、outed, “Because my mother died!” “Oh,” she said quietly, “then today is a bad day.”A month later, I went to the beach but couldnt find Windy. I missed her so much that I visited her house. I learned that Windy had died of leukemia(白血病), but left a picture of a sandpiper for me, to make me happy.1. T
18、he writer drove to the beach because _.A. a six-year-old girl lived near thereB. Windys eyes were as blue as the seaC. she didnt feel happy 2. The writer felt better _.A. because she took off her shoes B. when she stopped the girl from playingC. after she learned that a sandpiper would bring her joy
19、3. On her next visit to the beach, the writer learned _.A. that the girls name was Windy . B. how to build a summer cottage C . that Windy didnt go to school.4. Why did the writer rush to the beach soon after? Because _.A. her mother died B. she wanted to be aloneC. she thought Windy must be there 5
20、. Why did Windy left a picture of a sandpiper for the writer?Because she thought that _.A. the writer liked the sandpiper B. it would make the writer happyC. the writer missed her5Passage C（2019 中考教育类选练）A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic
21、.“I dont like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always complain（抱怨） like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now fac
22、ing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen.A new system（系统） using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,
23、the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue.A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement（人行道）after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said.The system has been in use for about
24、two weeks.Many people think its a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted（调整）.Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more c
25、ities soon.( )1.Jaywalkers often_.A.drive a car carefullyB.solve the traffic problemsC.follow the traffic rulesD.run the red light( )2.The new system is put_.6A.at the crossing B.in the treeC.on the building D.at the park( )3.The_ of the jaywalker is shown on the screen in order to warn People.A.nam
26、e B.sound C.picture D.address( )4.The sound will warn the people when they cross the road on_.A.a yellow light B.a red lightC.a green light D.the pavement( )5.Because of the system, walkers in Shijiazhuang may_.A.have more time to cross the roadB.hear the warning more oftenC.follow the traffic rules
27、 betterD.like the pictures on the screen参考答案 1D 2A 3C 4B 5C Passage D（2019 中考保健与健康类选练）According to Chinese medicine, the body is like a tree that lives through the seasons of nature, and it needs regular energy to stay healthy and prevent illness. The four important bodily organs need special energy
28、 in each season. We should eat special food and vegetables to protect them.The liver, which enriches the blood with energy and cleans the bad things in the body, is replenished in spring time. Wed better eat onions, carrots and some vegetable leaves.The heart seeks comfort and coolness from the heat
29、 in summer. Melons, pumpkins, cucumbers, tomatoes, and many fresh highwater vegetables have a cooling effect and should be eaten.The lungs often make people suffer from colds, coughs, and sore throats in the dry fall season. They need to be replenished with food such as spinach, bananas, 7pears, pot
30、atoes.The kidneys are the lowest organs in the body like the roots of a tree. They need protection in winter specially. Replenish the kidneys with vegetables like broccoli, green chard and some other green vegetables.1This passage is mainly about _.Aeating according to the seasonsBwhat is good healt
31、hChow to get enough energyDthe importance of food2Which of the following has a cooling effect?AOnions. BTomatoes.CSpinach. DBroccoli.3Which of the following is NOT true?AThe liver can clean the bad things in your body.BEating fresh highwater vegetables is good for heart in summer.CWe neednt protect our hearts in winter.DThe lungs often suffer from coughs in fall.参考答案 1A 2 B 3C
