1、12019届中考英语完形填空题（五） （含参考答案）第一篇Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are _1_？ Would it be a perfect holiday for you? Zheng Chenyu says that she would _2_. “Where can I find food? How can I cook it？” The 14yearold
2、girl says that she knows _3_ about cooking.“I can cook tomato and egg soup, but thats all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We dont know what to do, or how to _4_ ourselves, ”siad Zheng. “And I may forget something important. I may probably _5_ television and then burn(煮干) the soup.” _6_
3、Zheng believes that basic life skills, such as cooking and washing clothes, are especially important, she doesnt think teenagers get enough practice.“As soon as I leave home, Ill learn to cook. But now parents do almost _7_ for us. Were very lazy， ” she said.Most teenagers only have time for their _
4、8_. They dont learn any life skills until they go to college. However, Sima Yige doesnt think so. “I think Id be all right. I wouldnt just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook some _9_ dishes because my mum showed me， ” the 13yearold boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on
5、 their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like“_10_ your room or even dressing yourself properly.”( ) 1. A. at B. out C. on D. around( ) 2. A. think B. feel C. worry D. say( ) 3. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few( ) 4. A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look out( ) 5. A.
6、 see B. watch C. look D. listen( ) 6. A. Although B. However C. Because D. So2( ) 7. A. none B. something C. nothing D. everything( ) 8. A. housework B. school C. homework D. life( ) 9. A. well B. important C. difficult D. easy( ) 10. A. tidying up B. putting up C. setting up D. making up完形填空 15 D C
7、 A A B 610 A D C D A第二篇中考完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mr. Jackson was on duty that evening. It was 1 and there wasthick snow outside. So 2 people came to the hospital and he could _3 on the bed in his office and soon he went to 4 . Suddenly someone knocked at the door and it woke
8、 him up. He got up and 5 the door. In went an old man. His wife was 6 and he asked the doctor to go to look her over.It was still 7 when Mr. Jackson came out. The old farmerwalked fast and he hardly 8 him. It was difficult for him to walk on the snowy roads. When he got to the mans house, he was ver
9、y 9 . He looked over the old woman and found she had a bad cold. He gave her some 10 and began to return to the hospital. The wind was blowing strongly and he had to walk 11 so that he wouldnt fall over.And when he was near the hospital, he had a 12 in his foot.He walked slowly and at last he went i
10、nto his office, He 13 his shoe and looked at his foot. There was much blood (血) on it. He 14 he stepped on (踩) a broken bottle. He looked at his shoe carefully and said to 15 , “Luckily, it didnt prick(扎)my shoe!” 1. A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold2. A. few B. a few C. some D. many33. A. play B. danc
11、e C. lie down D. sit down4. A. work B. sleep C. study D. write5. A. closed B. mended C. opened D. broke6. A. healthy B. strong C. weak D. ill7. A. snowing B. shining C. raining D. singing8. A. got on well with B. caught up with C. looked after D. listened to9. A. sorry B. afraid C. strange D. tired1
12、0. A. medicine B. food C. water D. sugar11. A. quickly B. carefully C. noisily D. heavily12. A. hole B. sock C. pain D. pill13. A. took off B. put up C. burnt D. sold14. A. forgot B. remembered C. understood D. was told15. A. him B. her C. them D. himself名师点评这篇短文讲的是一个好心的医生在下雪的夜里出诊，由于天黑和匆忙的缘故，他把自己的脚扎
13、伤了，而他却幽默地安慰自己幸好鞋子没扎坏。答案简析1. D。根据下文的下雪，故得知是一个寒冷的天气。2. A。由于天气的缘故，几乎无人在晚上出来看病。few 和 little都表示否定，但 little用来修饰不可数名词，故不选。3. C。没有病人，医生便躺下休息了。4. B。go to sleep 表示“睡着” 。5. C。6. D。因为生病才要请医生。而 weak只表示虚弱，未必就得看医生。7. A。根据上文的天气情况可知外面仍在下雪。8. B。catch up 意思是“跟上，赶上” 。9. D。因为下雪路面不好行走，再加上走得快，所以走得很累。10. A。医生看完病后，一定会开药。11.
14、 B。路很难走，所以不得不小心。412. C。根据下文他的脚流血了，证明这里他应该感到疼痛。13. A。根据文意，他是在脱掉鞋子检查自己的脚。14. B。15. D。这里别无他人，故他是 say to himself。第三篇阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National Day, May Day, etc. However, Chinese people look on Spring Festival 1 their most
15、 important one of all. Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. Its a festival for families to get 2 . And its also my favorite festival, especially 3 I was a child. Because in those days my life was very 4 . When the Spring Festival came, I could have plenty of delicious food to eat. Als
16、o I could 5 a very long holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could 6 beautiful clothes. And the most important thing is that I could receive much New Years gift 7 . So every year, I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I 8 up, its no longer as important 9 me as before. For our c
17、ountry has developed a lot. Our life is 10 than before. Its like that Im having spring festival every day!( )1. A. for B. as C. at D. by( )2. A. down B. up C. together D. out( )3. A. when B. if C. unless D. until( )4. A. rich B. strong C. real D. poor( )5. A. find B. enjoy C. need D. think( )6. A. b
18、uy B. see C. wear D. take( )7. A. money B. paper C. coin D. meat( )8. A. look B. get C. grow D. put( )9. A. to B. of C. on D. with( )10. A. worse B. longer C. shorter D. better【参考答案】15 BCADB 610 CACAD5第四篇阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、 、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案I strongly believe the right words at just the right ti
19、me could change someones life.When I was 3 years old, my parents 16 I was totally deaf. But from the third grade, they decided to put me in a “mainstream” school where all of my classmates had 17 hearing. So I was the only deaf child at Blue Creek Elementary School. From the first day there, the oth
20、er kids often 18 me and called me names mainly because of my hearing aid (助听器) and the way I talked.I was 19 throughout elementary school. Besides the problems of “fitting in” with the other students, I also had 20 with most of my schoolwork.One morning, Mrs Jordan, my fifth-grade teacher, asked 21
21、a question in her math class. She was a large woman with a 22 that bounced off the walls of her tiny classroom, and it could even spread to the hallway.I 23 her lips (嘴唇) and immediately raised my hand. For once I knew the answer! 24 I was afraid when she called on me. Then I answered her question 2
22、5 . I will never forget what happened next.Mrs Jordan pointed directly at me. With sparkling (闪光灯) eyes and a wide 26 , she cried, “THATS RIGHT, STEPHEN!” For the first time in my young life. I became a shining star. I had 27 been so excited before!Right then and there I made a 28 that I would make
23、a place for myself in this world. No matter how many difficulties I might 29 in life. I knew I could overcome them.A simple three-word phrase had totally 30 my young life, “THATS RIGHT，STEPHEN!” 16. A. explained B. heard C. discovered D. agreed17. A. normal B. poor C. strange D. special18. A. though
24、t of B. laughed at C. heard of D. looked after619. A. excited B. pleased C. surprised D. worried20. A. practice B. experience C. progress D. trouble21. A. us B. them C. me D. her22. A. body B. mouth C. voice D. look 23. A. found B. read C. followed D. touched 24. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 25. A. hap
25、pily B. quietly C. luckily D. nervously 26. A. smile B. heart C. mind D. interest 27. A. often B. always C. never D. ever 28. A. decision B. story C. rule D. difference 29. A. understand B. remember C. imagine D. meet 30. A. protected B. changed C. controlled D. started 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者三岁的时候完全失聪
26、，但是父母还是把他送到正常的学校，虽然在小学很辛苦，但是老师的鼓励使他自信心增加，整个的人生态度也发生了巨大的改变。16.C explain解释；hear 听见；discover 发现；agree 同意。根据上下文可知，作者三岁时完全失聪，应该是“发现” 。根据语境选 C。17. A 依据下文可知，作者是唯一失聪的孩子，其他孩子都是正常的，所以他们有“正常的”听力。 normal 正常的；poor 贫穷的；strange 奇怪的；special 特别的。故选 A。18.B think of考虑；laugh at 嘲笑；hear of 听说；look after 照顾。根据下文“戴着助听器”和“
27、说话的方式” ，可猜测小孩会“嘲笑”他。故选 B。 19. D excited兴奋的；pleased 高兴的，满意的；surprised 惊讶的；worried 担心的。根据下文“与其他学生相处的问题”和“学业的问题”可知作者“担心” ，故选 D。20. D 根据上文 Besides the problems of “fitting in” with the other students可知，除了担心与其他学生相处的问题，还有其学业的“麻烦” 。practice 练习；experience 经历，经验；progress 进步 trouble问题，麻烦。故选 D。21. A 根据 in her
28、math class可知问了作者和其他同学一个问题，又本文是第一人称，所以选 A。22. C 根据下文 bounced off the walls of her tiny classroom, and it could even spread to the hallway.可推知，她的“声音”非常大。故选 C。723. B body身体；mouth 嘴；voice 嗓音；look 外貌。根据上文和常识可知，作者是完全失聪了，所以听不到老师的问题，只有“读”老师嘴唇，所以选 B。24.C 上句“因为我第一次知道答案”和下句“当她叫我的时候我害怕”是转折关系。故选C。25. D happily 高
29、兴地；quietly 静静地；luckily 幸运地；nervously 紧张地。根据上文“我害怕”可知，我“紧张地”回答了问题。故选 D。26. A smile微笑；heart 心脏； mind 主意；想法；interest 兴趣。根据上文“闪烁的眼睛”和下文老师说答案正确可推知，老师的“宽厚的”笑容。27. C根据上文 For the first time in my young life, I became a shining star.可知，作者是第一次，所以“以前从未这样兴奋过” 。often 经常；always 总是；never 从不；ever曾经。故选 C。28. A 句意：从那以后，我做出了一个决定为自己在这个世界上争得一席之地。make a decision固定搭配，意为“做出决定” 。故选 A。29. D 句意：不管生活中遇到多么多的困难，我知道我都能克服它们。understand 理解；remember记住；imagine 设想；meet 遇见。根据语境选 D。30.B protect保护；change 改变；control 控制；start 开始。根据语境可知，简单的三个词已经完全改变了我的生活。故选 B。
