1、12019年中考英语题型：完形填空编习题（11）及答案第一篇Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists always say that men are different from animals 1._ they can think and learn. They know now that animals can also learn. So scientists are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because t
2、hey can speak. Animals can not speak. They make noises when they are afraid or unhappy. Apes (无尾猿) can understand some things 2._ quickly than men, and one or two have learned 3._ words. But they are still different from us. They can not join words and make sentences. They can not think 4._ us becau
3、se they have 5._ language. They can never think about the past or the future. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has 6._ build a modern world because he has language. 7._child can speak his own language very well when he was four or five. 8._no animals learn to speak. 9._ do children learn? Scientis
4、ts do not know. 10._happens inside our body when we speak? They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.( )1. A. after B. if C. before D. because( )2. A. quickly B. quicklier C. more quickly D. quicker( )3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( )4. A. as B. about C. like D. over( )5. A
5、. not B. a C. no D. some( )6. A. to able to B. be able to C. able to D. been able to( )7. A. Each B. Every C. One D. All( )8. A. or B. so C. and D. but( )9. A. How B. What C. Why D. Which( )10. A. Where B. When C. What D. How【参考答案】3、1-5 DCBCC 6-10 DBDAC2第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案人物传记/故事阅读类Several years
6、ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. Its beautiful but its hot in _. So I usually returned to my hometown when my _ began. It is not big, but its cool and quiet. I could _ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some _ to solve. But I didnt take the d
7、ictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my _, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didnt see each other after I _ middle school. At first he didnt recognize me. He _ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! Its you, Fred!”Of course we were _ to meet each other ag
8、ain and talked a lot about our schoolmates and _. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasnt big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I _ were in them too. At last I said, “_ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“Im sorry I dont lend any books to _,” said the y
9、oung man.“Are you afraid Ill _ them?”“No, Im not. Im afraid you wont _ them to me. Look! All the books are not _, but borrowed!”【小题 1】 Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter【小题 2】 Abirthday BSaturday CSunday Dholiday【小题 3】 Astudy Bplay Crest Drun【小题 4】 Awords Bsentences Cproblems DStories【小题 5】 Abrothers B
10、sisters Caunts Dclassmates【小题 6】 Afinished Bheard Csaw Dmet【小题 7】 Alifted Bcarried Clooked Dpulled【小题 8】 Aangry Bhappy Cworried Dsad【小题 9】 Adoctors Bteachers Cworkers Ddrivers【小题 10】 Alooked for Bread Cwrote Dlooked at【小题 11】 ANeed BMust CMay DCan3【小题 12】 Aother Bthe other Cothers Danother【小题 13】 Al
11、ose Bsell Cthrow Dknow【小题 14】 Apay Breturn Cuse Dlook after【小题 15】 Amade Bpicked Cwon Dbought第三篇阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空，使短文完整、通顺。(每小题 1分，共 10分) There was once a man and a woman who had been married for more than sixty years. The old woman had a 41 , and she told her husband 42 to open it or
12、ask her about it.Days 43 the woman passed away (去世), she showed her husband the box. 44 there were two beautifully crocheted doilies (钩针编织的桌垫) and over $25,000. “ When we got married, my grandmother told me the secret of a happy marriage was to never 45 ,”said the woman. “ She told me that if I ever
13、 46 you, I should just keep quiet and crochet a doily.” The old man was so 47 . Only two doilies were in the box. She had only been angry with him 48 in all those years of living and loving. He was very 4happy.“Sweetheart, that explains the doilies,” he said. “But what about all this money? Where di
14、d 49 all come from?” “Oh, thats the money I made from selling the 50 ,” she said.A few days later, the woman died.41. A. wallet B. box C. handbag D. backpack42. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. dont43. A. before B. after C. during D. when44. A. On B. Under C. Next to D. Inside45. A. crochet a doil
15、y B. crocheted a doily C. argue D. argued46. A. got angry with B. was interested in C. took pride in D. looked up to47. A. moving B. upset C. sad D. moved48. A. once B. twice C. third D. three49. A. they B. she C. it D. we50. A. doilies B. doily C. boxes D. box【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文中描述了一对结婚 60多年的老夫妇和两个钩针
16、编织的桌垫的故事。临死前老妇人拿出盒子解释了两个垫子和 25000美元的来历。她的丈夫在感动之后惊讶于25000美元所代表的夫妻之间的生气次数。故事幽默，富有教育意义。41. B 考查名词。句意为：这个老妇人有一个_。根据下文的 she showed her husband the box可知此处所指是 box。wallet 钱包；handbag 手提包；backpack 背包。故选 B。42. C 考查副词辨析。句意：他告诉她的丈夫_去打开它或是询问关于它的事情。根据下文的去世之前拿盒子给他的丈夫看，可以推出之前“从没”打开过。always 总是；sometimes有时；never 从不；d
17、ont 不要。D 选线与 tell sb. not to do不一致。故选C。43. A 考查连词辨析。句意为：日子_这个老妇人去世。before 之前；after 之后；5during期间；when 当时候。结合句意可知是“临死前” 。故选 A。44. D 考查介词辨析。句意：_有两个钩针完美编织的桌垫和 25000多美元。on在上；under 在下；next to 紧挨着；inside 在里面。结合句意可知“垫子和钱”应该是在(盒子) 里面。故选 D。45. C 考查动词。句意为：当我结婚的时候，我妈妈告诉我幸福婚姻的秘密是从来不要_。根据语法分析前面是不定式 to，后面用动词原形。cro
18、chet a doily 钩织垫子；argue争吵。结合句意可知选 C。46. A 考查动词短语辨析。句意为：她告诉我如果我曾经_你，我应该只是保持安静，并且织垫子。got angry with 生气；was interested in 对感兴趣；took pride in 骄傲；look up to 仰慕。结合语境可知表示“生气时”的动作。故选 A。47. D 考查形容词。句意为：这个老男人是如此的_。moving 令人感动的，用来说“事情”的；upset 难过的；sad 伤心的；moved 感动的，用来说“人”的，常作表语。根据后面的“只有两个垫子”的暗示可推出老男人因为生气的次数少是“感
19、动的” 。故选 D。48. B 考查副词辨析。句意为：在过去的爱和生活的这些年里她只和他生了_气。once一次；twice 两次；third 第三；three 三。根据上文的提示是“两个垫子”可推出是“两次”。故选 B。49. C 考查人称代词。句意为：_ 全部来自哪里？they 他们；she 她；it 它；we 我们。此处用主格人称代词来代指上文的 money，money 不可数，用 it 来代替。故选 C。50. A 考查名词。句意为：哦，那是我用卖_赚来的钱。根据句意可知是卖了垫子赚来的钱。暗示卖了很多的垫子。doilies 垫子；boxes 盒子。故选 A。第四篇I still rem
20、ember that day. I was waiting to get some 36 for shopping in a bank. Among the crowd, I noticed a little boy carrying some sunglasses in one hand and a big bag in 37 .The boy was about 10 years old. He was walking around the people inside the38 and asked them to buy his sunglasses. But 39 would buy
21、any from him. He tried from one person to another. From the look on his face, I know he would not40 anyway. Now, I decided to have a 41 with him. I went up and asked, “Do you go to school?“ He nodded his head. Then I continued, “Why do you 42 sunglasses?“ He 6said nothing. I gave him20 and said that
22、 I was not in 43 of the sunglasses but he could keep the money. To my_44 , his face changed a lot, which is still in my memory today. I didnt know_45 to say next. Then he replied, “Either you buy sunglasses or you 46 back the money. I dont need your pity.“ I felt very 47 for what I did, and I told h
23、im that I would buy two pairs.I took these sunglasses home and kept 48 myself, “Did such a young boy need to do it for his self-respect? He could 49 take the20 and left. But he chose to sell his sunglasses and get the money not because of others 50 . I will remember this lesson forever.36. A. bags B
24、. books C. money D. information37. A. another B. others C. the other D . the others38. A. shop B. school C. hotel D. bank39. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody40. A. give out B. give away C. give back D. give up41. A. talk B. quarrel C. walk D. trade42. A. send B. sell C. buy D. give43. A
25、. danger B. need C. time D. trouble44. A. joy B. surprise C. fear D. horror45. A. how B. when C. where D. what46. A. take B. give C. pay D. send47. A. worried B. happy C. excited D. sorry48. A. telling B. answering C. asking D. watching49. A. easily B. proudly C. sadly D. hardly50. A. joke B. pity C. advice D. decision【参考答案】完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分）3640CCDAD 4145 ABBBD 4650 ADCAB
