1、1Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？_第 3课时 Section B(1a1f)1鼓 n_drum_2小提琴 n_violin_3敲鼓_play_the_drums_4弹钢琴_play_the_piano_5拉小提琴_play_the_violin_重点词汇play the drums 敲鼓play的用法：(1)play后接乐器类名词时，意为“弹；吹奏；演奏” ，名词前通常要加定冠词 the。如： play the piano 弹钢琴； play the guitar 弹吉他。(2)play后还可接球类或棋、牌类名词，意为“打；踢；下”等，名词前不加 the。如：p
2、lay basketball 打篮球； play chess 下国际象棋； play cards 打牌。(3)play用作不及物动词时，常接介词 with，其宾语往往是物，表示“玩耍某物” ， 也可以接人，表示“与某人玩” 。如：Dolphins can play with the ball.海豚会玩球。I often play with my friends after school.放学后，我经常和朋友们玩耍。重点句型1Yes, he can, but he cant sing.是的，他会，但是他不会唱歌。这是一个复合句，but 用作连词，表示意义上的转折，意为“但是；可是；然而” ，用来
3、连接两个表示转折关系的句子或短语。如：Bill can sing, but he cant sing well.比尔可以唱歌，但是他唱不好。【拓展】在口语中，拒绝别人的提议或请求，并给出自己的理由时，可用 but。如：Can I borrow your dictionary?Im sorry, but Im using it.我可以借用你的词典吗？很抱歉，我正在使用。2I cant sing or dance.我不会唱歌和跳舞。or的常见用法：(1)并列结构中，or 通常用于否定句，and 用于肯定句。但有时 and也可用于否定句。请注意其不同之处。如：I dont like apples o
4、r pears.我不喜欢苹果和梨。2I have no brothers and no sisters.我没有兄弟姐妹。(2)or用于连接并列的单词、短语或句子时，意为“或者” 。如：The girl is Mary or Sally.那个女孩是玛丽或者萨利。(3)or用在选择疑问句中，意为“或者；还是” 。如：Is that an apple or an orange?那是苹果还是橘子？.根据句意用恰当的冠词填空，不需要冠词的填“/” 。1Do you have _a_ violin, Mike?2The boy plays_/_ soccer well.3I want to play _t
5、he_ piano this afternoon.4Can you play_/_ chess with me?5Jack cant play _the_ guitar.He only likes to play _/_ volleyball.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。1Lily can play the piano.(改为否定句)Lily _.cant_ _play_ the piano.2Grace can play the guitar.(改为一般疑问句)_Can_ Grace _play_ the guitar?3Bill can do kung_fu(对画线部分提问)_What_
6、 _can_ Bill do?4Can Tom and Jim draw pictures？(作肯定回答)Yes, _they_ _can_5Jack can sing and speak English.(改为否定句)Jack _cant_ sing _or_ speak English.单项选择。(D)1.Can you play the violin?_But I can play the piano.AYes, I can BYes，I doCNo, I dont DNo, I cant(C)2.Frank doesnt like playing the violin _ the pi
7、ano.Aand BbutCor Dso(B)3._ does Kate want to join the music club?Because she likes singing very much.AWhere BWhyCWhen DWhat(D)4.Can Li Ming play the guitar?No, he cant.But he _Acant play the guitarBcan play the guitarCcant singDcan sing3(A)5.My grandmother has _ old piano.She can _ it well.Aan; play
8、 Ba; playCan; plays Da; plays.选词填空。阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。also but dance watch wantsports well play music theyThis is Mr.Greens family.Mr.Green is thirtysix years old.He likes _1_ soccer and he can play it _2_He can _3_ play basketball _4_ he cant play it very well.Hes in a _5_ c
9、lub.Mrs.Green doesnt like sports very much.She doesnt often play but she often _6_ them on TV.She likes _7_ very much.She can sing and _8_She can play the guitar very well.Shes in a music club._9_ son is Jim.Hes twelve.He likes music and sports very much.He _10_ to join the music club and sports club.1_playing_ 2._well_ 3._also_4_but_ 5._sports_ 6._watches_7_music_ 8._dance_ 9._Their_10_wants_
