1、12019中考英语阅读二月周末练（三）含答案一、完形填空Mario Green and Mary Brown are from Hope High School. These two students volunteer their time to help _1_ people. This volunteer work takes them several hours a week. Mario loves _2_ and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morn
2、ing. Mario believes it can help him to _3_ his future dream job. “Its hard work, ” he says, “but I want to learn more about how to _4_ animals. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners _5_. ”Mary is good with old people. Last y
3、ear, she worked as a volunteer in an old peoples home. She helped out with things like _6_ the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them. They told _7_ stories about the past and how things used to be. She still works there once a week to help the old people there. “A lot of old people ar
4、e lonely. We should listen to them and care for them. Were all going to be _8_ one day, too. ”Volunteering is a dream come true for both Mario and Mary. They can do what they love to do and help others at the same time. 1. A. other B. others C. another D. the other2. A. subjects B. sports C. animals
5、 D. persons3. A. buy B. get C. lose D. sell14. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look like5. A. heads B. faces C. noses D. eyes6. A. seeing B. watching C. reading D. noticing7. A. her B. him C. it D. us8. A. young B. strong C. old D. sick18、ACBAB CAC二、阅读理解A（2019 中考保健与健康类选练）2There have always b
6、een a lot of commonly believed but false(虚假的) ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe that they cant help putting an weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles(肌肉) will turn into fat. Here are some more myths.Ill never lose weight-I
7、come from a fat familyWrong! While we cant change the body type we are born with, we cant blame our genes(基因) for making us fat. Theres plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habit of eating too much and exercise too little.I am fat because
8、I burn calories slowlyWrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陈代谢). In fact, although fat people consume(消耗) more energy than slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat. Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately(精确地).Exercise is boringWrong
9、! Anything will become boring if you do it again and again. The key is to develop a balanced and varied(各种的) program thats fun as well as progressive(不断进步的). If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different mute. If you do yoga(瑜伽), try a tai chi class. No pain, no gainWrong! Exercise is not meant to hu
10、rt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you somethings wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury(伤害).You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear quick
11、ly. If they dont, rest and ask for medical advice.1. What does the writer think about being fat?A. It is the family genes that make people fat.B. People are fat because they consume too little energy.C. A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.D. It is the result of peoples unbalance
12、d lifestyle.32. According to the writer, how can we make exercise more interesting?A. By taking all kinds of exercise. B. By choosing simple exercise.C. By doing regular exercise. D. By sticking to outdoor exercise.3. What is the writers opinion about “No pain, no gain“ in exercising?A. Keeping fit
13、is essentially a painful experience.B. Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.C. Pain in exercise is a precondition(前提) for reaching your goal.D. Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.4. The underlined words “adapting to” means “_” in Chinese.A. 适应 B.顺从 C. 摆脱 D.
14、陷入5. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To show the importance of keeping fit.B. To clarify(澄清) some misconceptions(误解) about fatness and exercise.C. To confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit.D. To explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.参考答案 1D 2A 3B 4A 5BB（2
15、019 中考保健与健康类选练）Healthy eating doesnt just mean what you eat，but how you eatHere is some advice on healthy eating Eat with othersIt can help you to see others healthy eating habitsIf you usually eat with your parentsyou will find that the food you eat is more deliciousListen to your bodyAsk yourself
16、if you are really hungryHave a glass of water to see if you are thirsty-sometimes you are just thirsty，you need no foodStop eating before you feel full4Eat breakfastBreakfast is the most important meal of the dayAfter you dont eat for the past ten hours，your body needs food to get you goingYou will
17、be smarter after eating breakfastEat healthy snacks like fruits，yogurt or cheeseWe all need snacks sometimesIn fact，its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three mealsThis doesnt mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a mealDont eat dinner lateWith our busy life，we always put
18、 off eating dinner until the last minuteTry to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bedThis will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours1Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?AFruits BYogurt CChips DIce cream2Which of the following is
19、TRUE according to the passage?ASnacks are bad for our healthBWe should keep eating until we are fullCDinner is the most important meal of the dayDWe should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed3The underlined（画线）word“digest”means“_”in ChineseA消化 B享用 C储存D循环4The passage mainly tells us _Awh
20、ere to eat Bhow to eat Cwhy to eat Dwhen to eat参考答案 1D 2D 3A 4BC（2019 中考科普环保类选练）Did you see snow in your hometown last winter? Did you feel it was warmer than 5before? “There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986,” said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global(全球的
21、) temperatures went up by 0.74, the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4 in only 50 years.China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)emission(排放), because its the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China set the
22、goal of cutting energy use by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year plan.Can you slow global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.Wear used cloth
23、es. Wearing your brothers, or sisters or dads old T-shirt means you save the energy.Change your light bulbs(灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And dont forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!Ride the bus. Taking a bus s
24、aves a lot of oil every year. Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets.Dont use the air conditioner. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy.Make small changes in your da
25、ily life. Dont use paper cups, bags and boxes. Its time for all of us to do something to save the earth.1. The main reason for global warming is _.A. The oil B. carbon dioxide C. paper cups, bags and boxes. D. television and computers2. The word “energy” in the second paragraph means “_”.A. 活力 B. 干劲
26、 C. 精力 D. 能源3. How many pieces of advice are there in this passage?A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six4. Which of the following is true?6A. Its a pity to wear your dads old T-shirt.B. Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy.C. Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year.D. Using paper bags saves energy a lot.5. The passage is mainly about the ways to _.A. slow down global warming B. make energyC. change our daily life D. change the world weather 参考答案 BDCBA
