1、1题型四 阅读选择A(2018上海中考改编)Summer is a great time to improve your childs reading！Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year AND also help prepare him for the next year!How to sign up：We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an ac
2、tive reader this summer!*Go to www.readfun.org*Select “Parent”(NOT “Teacher”)*Click on the blue “Sign Up”What we provide：We provide you with thousands of free，highquality articles with questions and activities.To make summer reading easy，we have selected interesting and knowledgefilled articles of d
3、ifferent levels.You can go to www.Readfun.org/summerreading to download and print the articles for free.How to use：TIP 1：Articles for summer reading should be accessible，so be sure to choose articles at your childs reading level.Dont be afraid to star with articles of lower grade levels.The importan
4、t thing is that he reads，reads，reads!TIP 2：Its also important to help your kid develop good reading habits.Help him keep a good record of his summer reading.Besides，encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members.That way，you will all have a good time.We wish you and your family a grea
5、t summer!(C)1.The first two sentences of the text above are about_.Adifferent types of booksBthe coming school yearCthe importance of summer readingDgood places for summer reading(D)2.What does www.readfun.org provide?AOnline teachers.BPen friendsinformation.CInteresting videos.DArticles of differen
6、t levels.(C)3.The underlined word “accessible” in the text means “easy to_”Awrite BdiscussCunderstand Dcompare(A)4.The text above is written to _.Aintroduce a reading programmeBsell books to school kidsCencourage parents to read moreDshare reading experience2B(2018广安中考改编)Different weather makes peop
7、le feel different.It influences health，intelligence(智力) and feelings.In August，it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.In the Northeast and the Middle West，it is very hot at some times and v
8、ery cold at other times.People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence.For example，in a scientific report，IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came，but after the strong wind，thei
9、r IQ was 10% below.The wind can help people have more intelligence.Very hot weather，on the other hand，can make it lower.Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August)Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings.Winter
10、 may be a bad time for thin people.They usually feel cold during these months.They might feel unhappy during cold weather.But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.At about 18，people become stronger.Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful.People leave more bags on buses and in shops o
11、n lowpressure days.There is a “good weather” for health.People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad，tired，forgetful，or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.(C)1.When may people have more intelligence?AWhen the rain comes.BWhen very hot weather comes.CWhen a strong wind
12、 comes.DWhen low air pressure comes.(A)2.How may low air pressure make people feel?AForgetful. BSad.CAngry. DTired.(D)3.What will happen to people in“good weather”of 18？APeople are very forgetful.BPeople cant do their work well.CThin people feel cold.DPeople are in better h ealth.(B)4.What does the
13、writer want to tell us?AHot and cold weather i nfluences all people in the same way.BWeather influences peoples lives.CIQ never changes during weather changes.DThere is a good kind of weather for peoples work and health.CThe Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe，Afr
14、ica and Asia.People reached these different places along these roads.Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3，000 years ago.By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in 3the world，the Silk Road covered almost 6，500 kilometers.It spread from Rome to China，which is fro
15、m the West to the Far East.Traders traveling along the Silk Road carried silk，of course.They also carried and traded spices(香料)，cloth，valuable stones and gold.There is a famous old story along the old road.It is said that Roman soldiers(士兵) traveled through central Asia.They started to live somewher
16、e near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian.Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blueeyed villages of China was started.During its busiest period，the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix.The Silk Road allowed the
17、 sharing of valuable goods and new ideas.These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean，Persian，Magyar，Armenian，Bactrian，Indian and Chinese areas.All these peoples traveled the Silk Road，and they shared goods，stories，languages，and cultures.In modern times，the old Silk Road routes(路线)
18、are still used，but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses.There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China.It has over 35，000 objects from all along the Silk Road.In this way，China protects the history of many countries and peoples.(B)1.How many kilometers did the Silk Road
19、 cover?AAbout 3，000. BNearly 6，500.CAlmost 2，000. DOver 35，000.(D)2.Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?ASilk. BCloth. CGold. DTea.(B)3.What can we infer(推断) fro m the passage?AValuable things could not be sold along the Silk
20、Road.BThe Silk Road allowed people fro m different countries to mix.CAncient Chinese along the Silk Road may be able to speak different languages.DThe objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.(A)4.Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?AHistory and Geography.BSports World.CMan and Animals.DPopular Science.4
