1、12019 中考英语完形填空精选（五）第一篇（2019 选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。I love fashion (时尚). In the past, I only wore American brands. And in my 1 , the most popular student was always the one who wore the latest pair of Jordans.At that time, I paid 2 attention to Chinese brands like Li-Ning, because l thought the
2、y were not in fashion. And I thought that Chinese clothes couldnt be as comfortable as American ones. But later, I found I was 3 . More and more basketball players are wearing Li-Ning shoes. A few pairs of Li-Ning shoes 4 on eBay are even over $ 1, 000!However, in the past, a few China-made products
3、 were not so 5 . In 2011, for example, some Chinese toys were found to have heavy metals which were bad for kids 6 . And in 2012, Chinas largest provider of milk powder (奶粉) had to recall (召回) 700 tons of milk powder after one child died and more than 50 others had health 7 .Nowadays, the Chinese go
4、vernment and companies have 8 this serious problem. They pay more attention to China-made products. They want to 9 more things as good as American ones. Now some Chinese brands have become stronger in the American market, 10 its time to change our opinion about China-made products. We should support
5、 products that are made in China. 1. A. family B. office C. school D. company2. A. much B. little C. all D. each3. A. wrong B. stupid C. right D. smart4. A. sold B. hid C. made D. borrowed5. A. expensive B. cheap C. bad D. good6. A. hobby B. family C. health D. study7. A. questions B. C. advice D. 2
6、problems accidents8. A. improvedB. realizedC. forgottenD. repeated9. A. watchB. discoverC. invent D. produce10. A. so B. but C. though D. if【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【考点】社会现象类 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了中国品牌的发展：从不受期待到受欢迎。（1）考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：在我的学校里，最受欢迎的学生总是穿着最新的乔丹鞋。A.family 家庭；B.offic
7、e 办公室；C.school 学校；D.company 公司；根据句中的学生可知这里是指的学校，故答案为 C。（2）考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意：那时，我很少关注李宁这样的中国品牌，因为我觉得它们不流行。A.much 很多；B.little 少的；C.all 全部；D.each 每一个；根据下文我决定不时髦，所以不会去关注李宁这样的品牌的。根据句意和语境，故答案为 B。（3）考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意：但后来，我发现我错了。A.wrong 错误的；B.stupid 傻的；C.right 正确的；D.smart 聪明的；根据下文句中 More and more basketball pla
8、yers are wearing Li-Ning shoes.可知作者认为中国衣服没有美国的舒适的观点是错误的。根据句意和语境，故答案为 A。（4）考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：eBay 上出售的几双李宁鞋甚至超过 1000 美元! A.sold 卖；B.hid 藏；C.made 制作；D.borrowed 借；这里是做后置定语，修饰鞋的，含有被动意思，应该用过去分词修饰，根据句意和语境，故答案为 A。（5）考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意：然而，在过去，一些中国制造的产品并不是很好。A.expensive 贵的；B.cheap 便宜的；C.bad 坏的；D.good 好的；根据下文可知过去并不
9、好。根据句意和语境，故答案为 D。（6）考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：例如，2011 年，一些中国玩具被发现含有重金属，对孩子的健康有害。A.hobby 爱好；B.family 家庭；C.health 家庭；D.study 学校；根据句3意和语境，故答案为 C。（7）考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：2012 年，中国最大的奶粉供应商在一名儿童死亡后，不得不召回 700 吨奶粉，另外 50 多人有健康问题。A.questions 问题；B.problems 问题，难题；C.advice 建议；D.accidents 事故；questions 是有待回答的问题，problem 是要解决的难题。根据句
10、意和语境，故答案为 B。（8）考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：现在，中国政府和企业已经意识到了这一严重问题。A.improved 提高，改进；B.realized 意识；C.forgotten 忘记；D.repeated 重复；根据句意和语境，故答案为 B。（9）考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：他们想生产更多和美国一样好的东西。A.watch 看；B.discover 发现；C.invent 发明；D.produce 生产；根据句意和语境，故答案为 D。（10）考查连词辨析及语境理解。句意：现在一些中国品牌在美国市场变得更加强大，所以是时候改变我们对中国制造产品的看法了。A.so 因此，所以；B.
11、but 但是；C.though 尽管；D.if 如果；根据句意可知这里是表示因果关系，故答案为 A。【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。读懂全文，在理解文章的基础上选择正确的单词，并根据需要做必要的变形，牢记一些固定搭配和基本的句型。第二篇2016 中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案记叙文5、Ann is a girl. from Chicago, the USA. Shes twelve. She a round face and a small mouth. Her eyes very big. He blue very much. Blue T-shirt and skirt are favor
12、ite clothes. Shes blue every day. Shes very cool. Now, shes a high school student in Hong Kong. Shes in . Her telephone number is 72585069. Jiang Shan is her good friend. Shes . Shes from Beijing. Shes eleven. Shes a high school student , but shes in a different class. Her telephone number is 632562
13、5. Her is in Beijing now. Beijing is very beautiful.【小题 1】 AShe BHer CShes DHers【小题 2】 Ahave Bdont have Chaves Dhas【小题 3】 Ais Bare Cam Disnt【小题 4】 Ais like Blike is Clike Dlikes【小题 5】 Aher Bhis Cshes Dhers4【小题 6】 Ato Bfrom Cin Da【小题 7】 AClass Two, Grade Seven BTwo Class, Seven Class CGrade Seven, Cl
14、ass Two Dclass Two, grade Seven【小题 8】 AChina BChinas CChineses DChinese【小题 9】 Ato Btoo Cone Dwell【小题 10】 Afamily Bfamilies Cpants Dfriends第三篇【2011 上海】 ( 在短文的空格内填入适当的次,使其内容通顺. 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给 ): At one time, making a film was an expensive activity only for a small group of people and film companies. N
15、ot only were the tools and machines expensive but the cost of film was also far greater than most people could afford. However, modem technology has c 92 all that.New technology has really opened up the world of film-making for film fans. Now a cameradoes not cost m 93 and most young people are cert
16、ainly able to pay for it. So all you need is to get one for yourself. With that, you may then start your own film-making.However, film-making is t 94 work. You probably need many other people to 5help you.For example, the p 95 of actors and actresses is very important in your film. Of course, these
17、actors and actresses may be your schoolmates, friends or family members. You dont even need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job.B 96 , you need to make up a story. Can you write your own one? If you have good imagination, you can create an attractive story e 97 . Many world
18、-famous film makers and producers are also good story-writers. If not, perhaps you need someone else to write it for you.An excellent story is the key to making a s 98 film.【主旨大意】文章指出，随着生活水平和现代科技的提高，人们自己制作一部电影已经不再是什么稀罕的事。文章指出要制作一部优秀的电影，除了优秀演员之外，还需要有一个好的剧本，这是电影成功的保证。92. changed 【解析】上文提到在过去，制作一部电影是一件十
19、分昂贵的事，只有少数人和电影公司才能干。然而现在随着时间的推移，现代科技将这一切都改变了，故填changed；93. much 【解析】本句意为“现在一部相机花费并不多” ，价格大多数人都能坦然接受，故填 much;94. tiring 【解析】该句意为“然而，电影制作是一件很累人的事” ，work 是不可数名词，故要说 tiring work，不能加 a;95. population 【解析】下文中都是在谈论电影中的那些男女演员，加上谓语动词是单数，故应填 population；96. besides 【解析】上边提到了演员，下边接着讲述应该要有剧本，故填 besides；97. chara
20、cter 【解析】这个地方讲“如果你的想象力丰富，那么你就能够创作出一个具有吸引力的人物，” ，故答案填 character;98. successful 【解析】该句意为“一个优秀的故事是电影成功的关键” ，故答案填successful;第四篇6先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。One day, my father and I went to the supermarket to buysome fruit. After I looked and chose for a long time, my fath
21、er bought me pomegranates(石榴) instead of others. I was surprised and 36 , “Why are you buying such ugly fruit? Why not buy apples or pears? Pomegranates dont look as nice as apples or pears.“ 37 my father heard my words, he said nothing at all. He 38 smiled and I felt my father was so mysterious(神秘的
22、). Only when I got home did I find out why he did so.As soon as we got home, he took me into the 39 and quickly cut one of the pomegranates with a knife. “Now I will 40 you its real face!“ he said. “Wow!“ I shouted. What was inside the fruit was completely 41 from its outside. The pomegranate had sm
23、all “rooms“ inside it Each “room“ held lots of seeds. And each seed looked like a beautiful shiny diamond(宝石). “Do you 42 it is beautiful? My father asked. “That shows you can never judge something simply 43 its outside. You must always 44 its inside, too.“ I suddenly realized that my fathers words
24、were not only about fruit, but also about some people like pomegranates. They perhaps are not beautiful, but they can still have beautiful 45 . We cant judge a person only by his appearance.36.A.asked B.thought C.called D.told37.A.If B.Because C.When D.Since38.A.even B.still C.just D.again39.A.room
25、B.kitchen C.family D.workshop40.A.show B.tell C.give D.find41.A. far B. free C. special D. different42.A.want B.think C.like D.know43.A.for B.by C.in D.with744. A. look at B. look like C. look after D. look for45. A. faces B. seeds C. words D. hearts完形填空（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43
26、44 45A C C B A D B B A D【参考答案】36-=45、ACCBA DBBAD第五篇阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 “If you agree with me, please Dianzan.” Do you know Dianzan is one of the most popular words on the Internet? When you think someones ideas are right, when you think someones articles are _36 , or whe
27、n you are moved by what someone writes, you can click (点击) the praise sign. Anyhow, clicking the praise sign _37 that you agree with someone or praise someone.Dianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet language. People _38 use it when they surf the Internet. There is a function (功能) of Dianzan in the QQ
28、space. The QQ space has had the function _39 2010. It didnt become very popular until Sina blog (新浪博客) _40 the function of Dianzan. In recent years, it has become more and more popular. When the 2015 New Year came, Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word Dianzan to praise and _41 his thanks to the g
29、reat Chinese people. Websites can know how many people support some ideas _42 counting how many people click the praise sign. Experts can know _43 teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign for. That can help them solve teenagers _44 .Clicking the praise sign is really a(n) _45 thin
30、g. Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet?36. A. wonderful B. terrible C. hard D. awful837. A. offers B. takes C. means D. avoids38. A. never B. luckily C. slowly D. usually39. A. after B. since C. in D. before40. A. broke B. checked C. refused D. started41. A. accept B. express
31、C. create D. receive42. A. by B. on C. at D. under43. A. that B. where C. what D. when44. A. plans B. happiness C. problems D. fairness45. A. difficult B. surprising C. embarrassing D. easy【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了互联网流行语点赞，进而阐明了点赞这一中国式的互联网语言的应用及其发展历程。36. A 根据上文“当你认为别人的想法是对的”及下文“或当你被某人所写的东西感动时，你可以点击赞美标志”可推
32、知，这里说的是“当你认为某人的文章很优美时” 。故选 A。37. C 根据选项揣测句意：总之，点击赞美标志意味着你同意某人的看法或赞美别人。故选C。38. D 由上文“点赞是一种中国互联网语言”推知，当人们上网时，通常都会使用它。故选D。39. B 从 The QQ space has had the function 为现在完成时态知，时间状语应由 since 来引导。句意：自 2010 年以来，QQ 空间就有这种功能。故选 B。40. D 由上文“自 2010 年以来，QQ 空间就有这种功能”及下文“近年来，它已变得越来越流行”可知， “它变得非常流行”是“直到新浪博客开始了点赞功能的时候” 。故选 D。41. B 根据时间状语从句 When the 2015 New Year came 可推知，中国领导人习近平用点赞一词来向伟大的中国人民表达赞美和感谢。故选 B。42. A “by+ v.-ing”表示“通过某种行为方式” ，网站通过点击率知道有多少人支持某些观点。故选 A。43. C 分析句子结构知，空格处疑问词应作 care about 的宾语，故选 C。44. C 理解句意知，这里是说“这可以帮助他们解决青少年的问题” 。故选 C。45. D 由全文和下句“你曾经在网上为某人点击这个标志吗”可见：点赞的确是一件很容易的事情。故选 D。9
