1、12019年中考英语完形填空精进练（3）附参考答案Passage AOne evening, I went out for a walk on the path (小路) near my house with my husband. On my finger was a very special ring with a diamond (钻石) that my grandmother gave me for my 23rd birthday. At the end of the path, when I looked down at it again and found the diamond
2、 was _1_. I started back along the path hurriedly _2_ the tiny stone. In my heart, I knew it seemed impossible for me to find it. The path was very long and _3_ with leaves. As I searched the ground, crying and upset, I met an old lady. “Whats the matter, love？” She asked kindly. I _4_ about the mis
3、sing diamond and showed her my ring. She said, “Thats going to be hard to find. Tell me what, love, I walk along this path every day, Ill keep my eyes _5_ for it. ” I thanked her, _6_ nothing, but still told her that we sometimes walked our dog along the path if she might find something. A few days
4、later, my husband and I met the old lady on the path. “Guess what？” She said, “I found your diamond！” To our _7_， shed found the tiny stone and was willing to hand it back to me. “It was lucky that I found it. ” When we _8_ her with some money for her help, she _9_ politely. I was deeply moved. She
5、could have easily kept the diamond, or sold it, for its worth several thousand dollars, but she didnt. Every time I look at my ring and _10_ myself that therere kind and beautiful hearts in the world. Ill spend the rest of my life trying to do something like that. 1. A. changing B. shining C. burnin
6、g D. missing2. A. looking for B. staring at C. running after D. taking away3. A. fed B. filled C. covered D. taken4. A. explained B. asked C. cared D. learned5. A. opened B. closed C. close D. open6. A. getting B. expecting C. wondering D. telling27. A. attention B. sadness C. surprised D. surprise8
7、. A. gave B. offered C. provided D. showed9. A. refused B. received C. accepted D. confused10. A. ask B. remind C. warn D. promise110、DACAD BDCABPassage B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案记叙文There is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl _ big eyes. Her big eyes are _ us her
8、 dream: I wish to _! In China, there are still _ girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their _ are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is hard to _ the money for all the children. So the parents often ask _ to stay at home, and boys to go to school.Now they neednt
9、 _ the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor place. They dont have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government to make their life _. Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very ha
10、ppy with the news. It is _ great.【小题 1】A. with B. on C. to【小题 2】A. saying B. telling C. speaking【小题 3】A. go to work B. go to bed C. go to school【小题 4】A. a lot B. lot of C. a lot of【小题 5】A. families B. schools C. houses【小题 6】A. pay B. take C. buy【小题 7】A. teachers B. girls C. boys【小题 8】A. look up B. t
11、urn on C. worry about【小题 9】A. better B. shorter C. longer【小题 10】A. never B. really C. hardly3Passage C【*安徽芜湖】阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。In Australia, different people have different ways to enjoy themselves. They also have their own ideas about 61 to pass time. 62 children, about 80%, work h
12、ard in school because they have to take lots of exams. After school, they dont want to stay at home reading books any more. 63 , they put aside their school bags and go out to play. Some old people 64 early in the morning. Then they go to park to 65 . It helps them know what is happening around the
13、world. In the evening, they would prefer to stay at home 66 rather than do anything else. Young people enjoy having 67 trip on weekends. They go to mountains to have a picnic or go to the 68 to camp. They usually start on Friday and spend one or two days outside. Then on 69 evening, they start their
14、 way back home. 70 seems to be in a hurry, although a busy week is waiting for them again. 61. A. what B. how C. when D. why 62. A. Some B. Most C. All D. No 63. A. However B. Though C. Instead D. Or 64. A. get up B. come up C. stay up D. set up65. A. read newspapers B. do sports C. enjoy themselves
15、 D. have breakfast466. A. climbing hills B. watching TV C. go shopping D. going hiking67. A. boring B. busy C. tiring D. relaxing68. A. forest B. floor C. flat D. factory 69. A. Friday B. Sunday C. Tuesday D. Wednesday 70. A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Everybody D. Nobody 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚不同年龄阶段的人们的日常生活
16、情况。61. B 根据句意：他们对于如何消磨时间也有自己的做法。62. B 根据下文件的 about 80%可知。 63. C Instead在这里表示转折。句意：放学后他们不想呆在家里读书，而是把书包扔在一边出去玩。 64. A 指老年人早上起得早。65. A 从下文可知，他们去公园看报。66. B 他们晚上呆在家里看电视。67. D 根据下文介绍可知，年轻人周末进行令人轻松的旅行。68. A 根据句子的前半句可知 A为正确答案。69. B 从前一句可知，他们周五开始，在外面呆一到二天，所以只能是在周日的晚上回家了。70. D 根据句子的后半部分可知：尽管一个繁忙的星期在等待着他们，但是似乎
17、没有人显得很匆忙。Passage D阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。I stood there listening to my father shout at the top of his voiceThe 36 on his face said that one of us had done something wrong“Which one of you did this?“We all look at the doorThere was childs handwriting in chalk （粉笔） thereI was ver
18、y 37 Would he guess it was me? When he asked me，I lied: “Not me，Dad“The others denied （否认） it as wellOf course，we all knew that one of us 5must have done itBut as the youngest and smallest of the three，I was just afraid to tell the 38 To 39 out who had written on the door，Dad gave us each a piece of
19、 paper and a pencil“I want each of you to write exactly what you see on the door“I tried my best to write the word， 40 I didnt want Dad to be able to 41 it was meHe gathered up our pieces of paper and looked at them“If none of you tell me the truth，then Ill punish （惩罚） you all“ I stood there and sai
20、d 42 The last thing I 43 was for Dad to punish me only“I 44 it“ My elder sister stepped forward and said she had done something she hadntSo，she was punished for a monthWe didnt talk about that day for many yearsAnd when we were all older I knew it was sale to finally tell my Dad it was really meI al
21、ways felt 45 for thatThat was the last time I let someone lake the blame （担责任）for me36Alook Bhappiness Cattitude Dmeaning37Acalm Bsurprised Cangry Dscared38Aanswer Btruth Cwrong Dlie39Acome Blook Cfind Dmake40Abadly Bdifferently Ccarefully Dwell41Atell Bdiscover Chope Daim42Asomething Banything Ceve
22、rything Dnothing43Aknow Bthink Cwanted Dget44Adid Bliked Ctook Dagreed45Asorry Bhappy Ccertain Dpleased【参考答案】完形填空36-40ADBCB 41-45ADCAAPassage EWhen I was in the third grade, I was picked to be the princess in the school play.For weeks my mother helped me 36 my sentences. But once during a performanc
23、e, every word 37 from my head. My teacher asked me to change roles 6and be the narrator(解说员). Though I didnt tell my mother what had 38 that day, she felt my 39 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the yard.It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions(蒲公英)coming out through the grass, just
24、 like a painter had touched our woods and fields with bits of gold. I watched my mother carelessly bend down(弯腰) 40 some flowers. “I think I am going to dig up all the wild grass,” she said. “But I like dandelions, all flowers are beautifuleven dandelions!” I said. My mother looked at me seriously.
25、“Yes, every flower shines in 41 own way. And that is true of people, too,” she said. She had guessed my pain. I started to cry and told her the 42 . “You will be a beautiful narrator,” she said, 43 me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her.Over the next few weeks, I learned to take 44 in t
26、he role. The big day finally came. A few minutes before the play, my teacher came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give this to you,” she said, handing me a 45 . After the play, I took the flower home, laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such wild grass.36. A. write B. lis
27、ten C. practice D. teach37. A. disappeared B. spread C. forgot D. left38. A. done B. happened C. gone D. made 39. A. illness B. fearlessness C. kindness D. unhappiness40. A. by B. for C. with D. at41. A. it B. its C. its D. it is42. A. memory B. discovery C. truth D. accident43. A. reminding B. thin
28、king C. reminded D. thought44. A. action B. turns C. risks D. pride45. A. note B. dandelion C. sunflower D. dictionary【主旨大意】本文通过讲述作者在一次学校演出的准备过程中，因台词记不熟而被调换角色，7因此心情低落。在妈妈陪同的散步中，由蒲公英虽平凡但也有独特之处，激发作者积极向上的心态。36. C. 根据前文中 I was picked to be the princess in the school play可知，作者被选入学校的表演(play)，需要练习台词(senten
29、ces)。A. write 写；B. listen 听；D. teach教；都不符合题意。故选 C。37. A. 由本句中的 But可知，本句表达转折的含义，上一句中说明了作者练习台词，但是在排练的时候还是会忘词，即台词像是从脑海中消失一般。A. disappear 消失； B. spread传播，伸展；C. forgot 忘记；forgot 的主语应该是人；D. left 离开。此处选 A非常形象和生动。38. B. 本句考察宾语从句中 what happened的用法，表示我没有告诉妈妈那天发生了什么事。A. done 做了某事；C. gone 离开；D. made 制作。 故选 B。39
30、. D. 由 My teacher asked me to change roles and be the narrator(解说员)可知，作者由于台词记不好，由公主的扮演者转为解说员，心情不佳。且由后文中的 She had guessed my pain (心灵上的痛苦), 可推断，此处需填写 pain的近义词。 A. illness 疾病；B. fearlessness 无畏，勇敢；C. kindness 善良。此题选 A。40. A. 此题考查介词的用法。A. by 后加名词表示“通过方式” ，或“旁边” ；B. for 表示“为了.”的含义；C. with 表示“和一起” “伴随，带着
31、”“有” ；D. at 表示“在地点” “在某个时间点” “在某个方面”等。此处，作者的妈妈在一些花的旁边弯下腰。故选 A。41. B. 此题考查固定短语 in ones own way表示“用某人自己的方式” 。此处需填形容词性的物主代词，表示某人的。故选 B。42. C. 由前文中的 I didnt tell my mother what had happened that day, 以及 She had guessed my pain.可知，作者的妈妈并不知道发生了什么事情。作者此时触景生情将实情告诉了妈妈。A. memory 记忆；B. discovery 发现；C. truth 事实
32、；D. 事故。故选 C。43. A. 妈妈说说的话使我回想起，我是多么喜欢大声读故事给她听。remind of 意为“想起”；think of 意为“认为” ；根据本句的结构，此处需填表达主动关系的非谓语动词。C. reminded表示被动关系。故选 A. reminding。44. D. 由蒲公英作者受到启发，作者的态度转为积极。故对自己的角色自豪。A. take action 意为“行动” ；B. take turns 意为“轮流” ；C. take risks 意为“冒险” ；D. take pride意为“对.感到自豪” 。故选 D。845. B. 由前文中 But I like dandelions, all flowers are beautifuleven dandelions可知，作者从蒲公英的身上看到自己的影子，并用蒲公英平凡的角色鼓励自己。且前文中作者的妈妈也表示赞同 very flower shines in its own way. And that is true of people, too。故在作者表演这天，她妈妈送一株蒲公英来鼓励作者。A. note 笔记，注解；B. dandelion蒲公英; C. sunflower 向日葵; D. dictionary 字典 故选 B。
