2019年春八年级英语下册Module2ExperiencesUnit2TheyhaveseenthePyramids.doc

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1、1Module 2 Experiences单词闯关1.搬家;改变的位置 (v.) _2派遣去;命令去(v.) _ (过去式) _ (过去分词) _3德国人(n.) _ (n.)德国 _4相混合;融合(v.) _ (过去式) _ (过去分词) _5.国王;君王(n.) _ (对应词) _6法国(n.) _ (n.)法语 _7古老的;古代的(adj.) _(近义词)_8惦念;想念;怀念(v.) _(第三人称单数)_短语互译1. 例如 _2.到目前为止 _3.全世界 _4.倒数;倒计时 _5.为工作 _6.一个十五岁的美国男孩 _7.在许多方面 _8.have a wonderful time _9

2、.be different from _10.at the moment _连词成句1.English, is, different, many, Arabic, from, in, ways(阿拉伯语在许多方面与英语不同。) _2. they, Arabic,speak,have, Chinese, to, German, so far, French, and, learnt(到目前为止,他们已经学会说德语、法语、汉语和阿拉伯语。)_3. many, they, have, places, interesting, been, to(他们去过很多有趣的地方。)_4. spell, they

3、, hard, to, it, words, and, the, find, pronounce(他们发现在单词的拼写和发音方面很难。)2_课文初探根据课文内容判断正误,正确的填 A,错误的填 B。( )1.Clare is Peters sister.( )2.Peter has been to Germany, France, England and China.( )3.Mike has travelled on a boat on the Nile River.( )4.Mike can speak Arabic.( )5.Recently, the Robinsons will go

4、 back to England1 send v. 派遣去;命令去观察 The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. 这家公司在很多国家都设有办事处,公司以前把彼得派往德国、法国和中国工作过。探究 send sb. to do sth.意为“_” 。send 为动词,意为“_”,其过去式与过去分词均为 sent。拓展 (1)send sb. to sp.意为“派某人去某地” ;send for 意为“派人去叫” ;send

5、 sth. out 意为“分发,散发” 。His son found him and sent for help. 他儿子找到了他,然后向人求救。(2)send 还有“发送;寄出”的意思。He sent the letter by airmail. 他寄的是航空信。图解 “send”一词多义活学活用31(1)单项填空My husband always _ me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never _Asends; does Bsent; doesCwas going to send; do Dsent; do(2

6、)改为同义句My son often sends me a short message every week.My son often _ a short message _ me every week.2 Germany n. 德国观察 The company has sent Peter to work in Germany. 公司派彼得去德国工作过。探究 Germany 是名词,意为“_” ;其形容词是 German,意为“德国的” 。German 也可作名词,意为“德国人;德语” ,作“德国人”讲时,其复数形式是 Germans。拓展 (1)表示“某国人”的名词变复数时,直接在其后加

7、s 的有AmericanAmericans(美国人); AustralianAustralians(澳大利亚人); RussianRussians(俄罗斯人); CanadianCanadians(加拿大人)等。(2)由 ese 结尾的表示“某国人”的名词,其单复数同形的有 Chinese(中国人), Japanese(日本人)等。2(1)单项填空Are all the students from _ in your class?No, there are only 3 _ in our class. The others are from other countries. AGermany;

8、 GermenBGermany; GermansCGerman; GermansDGerman; Germany(2)用 German 或 Germany 填空They were born in _ and they are _. _ is their mother language.3 miss v. 惦念;怀念;想念观察 They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. 他们在世界各地都有朋友,但是他们也想念在美国的朋友。The boy still missed the toy

9、 in the box.这个男孩还在惦念箱子里的那个玩具。探究 miss 作及物动词,意为“惦念;怀念;想念” ,其后接名词。图解 “miss”一词多义4一言辨析 Miss Green missed the last train; she felt sad and missed her parents a lot. 格林小组错过了最后一班火车,她感到很难过,非常思念她的父母。3(1)写出画线单词的词性及汉语意思I really miss her! I cant wait to see her!_ _All of the students wont miss Miss Lius lesson,

10、because its interesting._ _ _(2)单项填空2016孝感 Dont _ the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret. Aguess BmissCremember Dallow1 Mike Robinson is a fifteenyearold American boy迈克罗宾逊是一个十五岁的美国男孩探究 该句中的“fifteenyearold”是由“数词名词(形容词)”构成的复合形容词,常用作前置定语,数词、名词与形容词之间要用连字符连接,中间名词要用可数名词_。He is a tenyearold b

11、oy. 他是一个十岁大的男孩。It is about a fiveminute walk. 大概是步行 5 分钟的路程。拓展 当“数词名词形容词”作表语时,三者间则不用连字符连接,名词要根据实际情况使用其单复数形式。He is 1.89 metres tall. 他身高一米八九。活学活用1(1)2017泰安 It is five years since we began to enjoy a _ spring holiday each year.Atenday Bten dayCten days Dten days5(2)The river is about _. A6,000 metres

12、longB6,000metreslong C6,000metrelongD6,000 metre long 2 They have been to many interesting places.他们去过很多有趣的地方。探究 have been to 意为“_” ,后可接表示次数的词(如once,twice,three times 等),表示“去过某地几次” 。它也可与 just, never, ever 等连用。He has been to England three times. 他去过英格兰三次。辨析 have/has been to 与 have/has gone tohave/has

13、 been to 表示“曾经去过” ,强调说话者已从某地回来。have/has gone to 表示“去了” ,强调主语已经离开,可能在去某地的路上,也可能已经到达。总之,主语目前不在说话的地点。2(1)2016龙东May I speak to Mr Lee?Sorry, he _ Harbin. He _ the city for two days.Ahas been to; has been inBhas gone to; has been toChas gone to; has been in(2)2016临沂“I want to go to Mars(火星), because its

14、a place that no one _ to before, ” said Carson.Ahas gone Bhas beenCwas Dwent3 they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.他们发现在单词的拼写和发音方面很难。探究 “finditn./adj. to do sth.”意为“觉得/认为/发现做某事” 。当不定式作 find, think, feel, consider 等动词的宾语,且有名词或形容词作宾语补足语时,常用_作形式宾语,此句型可与“find/think/feel/considerthat 从句”结构相

15、互转换。Some students find it difficult to study English.Some students find (that) it is difficult to study English.一些学生认为学英语很难。Bill Gates feels it his duty to help the poor.Bill Gates feels (that) it is his duty to help the poor.比尔盖茨觉得济贫是他的义务。I think/consider it wrong to do it like that.I think/conside

16、r (that) it is wrong to do it like that. 我认为那样做是错误的。3We find _ impossible to get there before 8 oclock. 6Aus BitCthis Dthat Mike and Clares 1_ inCairoThey 2._ Cairo with their parents two years ago.They have 3._ many interesting places, such as the 4._, the palaces and towers of 5._ kings and queens

17、.They have 6._ to learn Arabic and its different from English 7._They will move back to 8._ and they are happy about this.7第 4 课时分层训练Unit 2 seen; sawBhave; seen; see8Cdo; see; seeDhad; seen; saw( )5.Have you seen this film?_. I have no time.AEver BNeverCNo, I dont DYes, I have( )6.Many students find

18、 _ interesting _ English by listening to CDs.Ait; learning Bthat; to learnCthis; learning Dit; to learn( )7.2017齐齐哈尔Would you like _ to eat?Yes, please.Aanything delicious Bdelicious anythingCsomething delicious Ddelicious something( )8.2017六盘水Where is your father, Jenny?He isnt at home. He _ to Sha

19、nghai on business.Ahas been Bhas goneCwent Dwill go.按要求完成下列各题1I have ever visited the Great Wall.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)_ you _ _ the Great Wall?_, _ _2We have entered some competitions.(改为否定句)We _ entered _ competitions.3Wei Ming has been all over China by_plane. (对画线部分提问)_ _ Wei Ming been all over China?

20、4He has been to the zoo three_times.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ has he been to the zoo?5My friends say that they have had a wonderful time in Beijing.(改为同义句)My friends say that they _ _ /_ _ _ in Beijing.连词成句根据括号内的中文提示, 将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子。1counting down, we, this term, are, until, the days, the end of(这个学期快要结束了, 我

21、们开始倒计时了。)_2the Great Wall, we, the first time, for, last year, walked up(去年我们第一次登上了长城。)_3sent, the boys, him, to, last year, a special school, parents(去年小男孩的父母把他送到一所特殊学校。)9_41,200, so far, he, has, words, learnt(到目前为止, 他已经学会了 1200 个单词。)_5I, it, English, to, hard, study, find, well(我发现学好英语很难。)_.选词填空根

22、据短文内容, 从方框中选择适当的单词填空, 使短文意思完整。每个单词只能用一次, 每空一词。 also, sent, moves, Africa, leave, stays, countries, because, been, worksMike Robinson is a 15yearold American boy. His sister Clare is 14.At the moment, Mike and Clare are at a school in Cairo, one of the biggest cities in 1._. They have 2._ there for t

23、wo years. They like the school, but they know that soon they will 3._ and return to the US with their parents.Mike and Clare have 4._been to schools in Germany, France and China. Thats 5._ their father, Peter, 6._ for a very big international company. The company has offices in many different 7._.Th

24、e company has 8._ Peter to work in many different countries. Peter usually 9._ in one country for about two years. Then the company 10._ him again. His family always go with him.完形填空Ive never thought about talking with a stranger online before. I thought it was dangerous, but last month I _1_ it. Le

25、t me tell you what happened.I set up my speaker and my microphone(话筒) and then began walking into different kinds of _2_, because I didnt know which room was right _3_ me. I just wanted to find a native English speaker to talk to, _4_ I failed(失败)Several days later, I went online again and _5_ an En

26、glishspeaking room. I hoped this room would become a good place for _6_ learners.The third time, I stayed in my room, and several people entered it. There were two native English speakers. One was from the UK, and _7_ was from Australia. It was too bad because neither of them had a microphone. _8_ c

27、ouldnt speak to us but just typed words so our conversation went on _9_. However, I learned a lot from that conversation. I think I have known a lot about English, but the fact is that I still have a _10_ way to go. I will work harder. ( )1.A.read Bfinished Ctried Dtook ( )2.A.books Bcolours Crooms

28、Dsizes( )3.A.for Bin Cwith Don( )4.A.though Bbut Cso Dbecause ( )5.A.found Bclosed Cbroken Dleft( )6.A.music BEnglish Cmaths Dhistory10( )7.A.the other Bothers Cother Danother( )8.A.We BYou CI DThey( )9.A.healthily Bwell Cslowly Dquickly ( )10.A.short Blong Ceasy Dgood11详解详析【课前自主预习】单词闯关1move 2.send;

29、 sent; sent3German; Germany 4.mix; mixed; mixed5king; queen 6.France; French7ancient; old 8.miss; misses短语互译1for example 2.so far 3.all over the world4count down 5.work for6a fifteenyearold American boy7in many ways 8.玩得开心9与不同 10.现在;此时此刻连词成句1Arabic is different from English in many ways.2So far, the

30、y have learnt to speak German,French, Chinese and Arabic.3They have been to many interesting places.4They find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.课文初探15 BBAAB【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛1 派遣某人做某事 派遣去;命令去(1)B 句意:我的丈夫在结婚前总是每周给我送花,但是现在不送了。根据“before we got married”可知,第一空应该用 sent;第二空根据 now 和 he 可知用 does。故选 B。(2)se

31、nds; to2 德国(1)B 考查名词词义辨析。句意:“你班里所有的学生都来自德国吗?” “不,我们班只有 3 个德国人。其他人来自其他国家。 ”Germany 意为“德国” ;German 意为“德国人” ,其复数形式为 Germans,故选 B。(2)Germany; German/Germans; German3 (1)动词; 思念动词; 错过; 名词; 小姐(2)B句型透视1 单数(1)A (2)A2 曾经去过(1)C 答句句意:他去哈尔滨了,他已经在那儿待了两天了。have gone to sp.表示“已经去了某地,还没有回来” ,have been in 表示“持续待在某地的状态

32、” ,故选 C。(2)B3 it B课文回顾121experiences 2.moved to 3.visited/been to4Pyramids 5.ancient 6.begun7in many ways 8.the US【课时分层训练】课内基础自测.1.miss 2.ancient 3.Tower4moved 5.mix.1.Has; seen 2.Have; dreamt/dreamed3Germans 4.not to forget 5.to finish6longest 7.visiting8have learnt/learned课后巩固提升.1.A 2.B3A 句意:我同学大部

33、分都不喜欢和他们的父母交谈,但是我与他们不同。我喜欢和我的父母交谈。be different from 意为“和不同” 。4A 5.B 6.D7C 考查不定代词的用法。句意:“你想来点好吃的吗?” “好的。 ”在请求建议的句型中用 something,形容词修饰不定代词要后置。故选 C。8B 考查动词时态辨析。have gone to 意为“去了某地(人未回来)” ;have been to意为“去过某地(人已经回来)” 。由答语“他不在家”可知,詹妮的父亲(现在不在说话的地方)已经去上海出差了, 应用 has gone。故选 B。.1.Have; ever visited; Yes; I h

34、ave2havent; any 3.How has4How many times5have enjoyed themselves; have had fun.1.We are counting down the days until the end of this term.2We walked up the Great Wall for the first time last year.3The boys parents sent him to a special school last year.4So far, he has learnt 1,200 words.5I find it hard to study English well.1.Africa 2.been 3.leave4also 5.because 6.works7countries 8.sent 9.stays10moves.15 CCABA 610 BADCB13

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