1、12019年中考英语完形填空精选（二）含参考答案【实战训练】 AAbout 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight(减肥). That is almost 1 out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people eat 1 food and they hardly have any fats or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. 2
2、 you can see losing weight is 3 work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But _4 do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?Many people in the United States worry about their look of the body. For many people, looking nice also means to be 5 . Other people worry about their health
3、as many doctors 6 overweight is not good.Most people want to find an 7 way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are 8 . Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.Losing weight can be
4、9 . Some overweight people go to health centres, like La Costa in California. Men and women 10 several hundred dollars a day at these health centres. People live there for one week or two, 11 exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work for losing weight. _12_ 4
5、 days on the programme, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $ 320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still _13_ to do so.Health centres, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all _14_ a lot of money. So in the United States, losi
6、ng weight may mean losing _15_ too.1. A. less B. more C. nice D. fast 2. A. For B. So C. Or D. And 3. A. good B. useful C. hard D. easy 4. A. why B. what C. how D. when 25. A. high B. short C. thin D. fat 6. A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell 7. A. dearer B. harder C. shorter D. easier 8. A. taken B. g
7、iven C. written D. copied 9. A. cheap B. expensive C. easy D. safe10. A. pay B. cost C. take D. have 11. A. making B. taking C. playing D. using 12. A. Before B. In C. After D. At13. A. sorry B. angry C. sad D. glad 14. A. need B. have C. use D. get 15. A. health B. time C. food D. money【参考答案】33. 名师
8、点评这篇文章讲的是美国有三分之一的人正在努力减肥，他们想尽了一切办法去减轻体重，同时也令他们耗费了不少的金钱。答案简析1. A。为了减肥，有些人只吃很少的食物。2. B。根据上文，得知下面这个结论。所以选 so表示因果关系。3. C。减肥令人们不得不做很多令人痛苦的事，故是一项艰苦的工作。4. A。下文讲的是人们减肥的原因，所以选 why。5. C。现在很多人都认为想要让自己看上去漂亮就得瘦，正是这种观点促使很多人要减肥。6. B。这四个词当中只有 say 可以直接加说话内容。7. D。人们都希望减肥能够既快又简单。8. C。因为很多人都想减肥，所以就有人写这方面的书籍来吸引减肥者。9. B。
9、根据下文得知减肥有时是一件很昂贵的事。10. A。 在表示花钱的几个动词中，只有 pay 和 spend 的主语为人，这里没有 spend, 故选 pay。11. B。 take exercise 意思是“锻炼” 。12. C。 13. D。 虽然昂贵，但她还是很乐意去做。314. A。 所有这些减肥的项目都是需要花费很多钱的。15. D。 综上所述，减肥也就意味着失去了很多金钱。【实战训练】 B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案-广告布告类(ENGLISH COACHING PAPER, March 3, 2011)The biggest shopping center will ope
10、n on March 6. Everybody with todays ENGLISH COACHING PAPER will get a small present that day.You are welcome. Telephone: 3899068; No. 6 Tonghua Road(ENGLISH NEWS PAPER, March 19)English News Paper needs a foreign editor(编辑). He or she must have worked in China for more than 2 years. British national
11、ity is necessary. The wage(工资) is $ 100, 000 a year.The term is 3 years. In ten days, this piece of add will be useless.Telephone: 3890666; Address: No. 6 Xinling RoadCHINA FOOTBALL, February 3 2011.Shanghai Shenhua Team VS Beijing Guoan team.TIME: February 8, Sunday(3:00)PLACE: Hongkou StadiumNAME:
12、 China Cup Football Martch【小题 1】If the reader has an English Coaching Paper of March 3, 2011, he will get a small present _A. every day B. from English Coaching Paper C. on March 6, 2011 D on February 3, 2011【小题 2】If a Britain editor who has worked in China for three years comes to 4English News Pap
13、er office to ask for the job on time, he should_. Acall 3890666 Bcall 3899068Cgo to No. 6 Tonghua Road Dgo to Hongkou Stadium【小题 3】Where and when will the football match be? AIn Guoan on February 8 BIn Hongkou Stadium on February 3CIn Hongkou Stadium on Sunday DIn Shenhua Stadium on February 8【实战训练】
14、 C【2012 桂林】请阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They dont know how to do 46 . Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem. Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away 47 busin
15、ess, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy 48 her parents were not in. She could do everything 49 she liked. But it was six oclock in the afternoon, she felt 50 . “Oh, its time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some foo
16、d in the fridge, but she 51 know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 52 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 53 some food to eat.Many of teenagers are 54 as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing thems
17、elves 55 . They shouldnt depend too much on their parents.46. A. their homework B. some shopping C. business D. housework47. A. in B. at C. on D. with548. A. so B. because C. but D. until49. A. that B. who C. where D. when50. A. hungry B. full C. excited D. bored51. A. couldnt B. didnt C. might not
18、D. wouldnt52. A. cousin B. aunt C. brother D. parents53. A. made B. bought C. gave D. saw 54. A. the same B. difficult C. different D. warm-hearted55. A. actually B. carelessly C. properly D. slowly【答案】46 50 DCBAA 51 55 BDBAC【实战训练】 D阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10 分）One evening Mr Ha
19、rris was on duty when the phone rang. He went to answer it. It was Mrs Green. “Please, sir, come to my house. I had 5,000 dollars 56 .”Mr Harris hurried to her house. He asked Mrs Green, “When did you find the money missing?” “At 57 , I put my money on the table in the living-room. Then I went to wa
20、sh my hair. I came back at seven thirty and the money was gone.” “I see”. “Mr Harris said, “Were you 58 in the house?” “No. My sisters daughter, Nancy, was here too.” “Lets 59 to Nancy,” said Mr Harris. They went to Nancys room.Mr Harris sat on the only chair in the room. The chair was cold. Mrs Gre
21、en and Nancy sat on the bed. Mr Harris saw some 60 on the floor. “What have you been doing this evening?”“Ive been studying 61 I will have a test tomorrow. Ive been sitting on that chair reading all the time. I 62 got up and never left my room. But at seven fifty I heard a sound, like someone closin
22、g the 63 . I didnt go out to 6have a look, for I was too busy. Maybe someone came into the house and took my 64 money.”After hearing that, Mr Harris was quite 65 . He said to Mrs Green, “Well, you wont have to be worried, and youll find the 5,000 dollars just in the room.” 56. A. returned B. stolen
23、C. lost D. found57. A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten58. A. worried B. angry C. alone D. lonely59. A. walk B. write C. talk D. say60. A. dollars B. books C. chairs D. beds61. A. so B. and C. but D. because62. A. sometimes B. often C. usually D. never63. A. box B. eye C. door D. book64. A. moms B. dad
24、s C. sisters D. aunts 65. A. sad B. clear C. proud D. strong【参考答案】完形填空 BACCB DDCDB【实战训练】 EChoose the best answer to complete the passage.The out-of-door world is 31 of secrets. There are so many secrets, and they are so interesting that 32 men and women, boys and girls are busy 33 them. There are al
25、l kinds of animals and plants around us. The facts about how they live and grow 34 interesting.Do you know that one of the 35 presidents of the US spent hours and hours studying birds? A businessman lives near New York City. He became so interested in insects that he began to 36 them. He now has ove
26、r one hundred different kinds of insects. He keeps them carefully in glass boxes. Now come with me, and I will help you find some of 37 secrets. Let us go quietly 38 the forests. Here we shall find how a hare 39 other hares where there is 40 . We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones when th
27、ey try to 41 food and 42 for their long winter sleep. We shall watch bees dancing 7in the air to tell other bees 43 they can find food. I will show you 44 other interesting things, but the best thing I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 45 when you go outdoors. ( ) 31. A. fill B. filled C.
28、full( ) 32. A. thousands of B. thousand C.thousand of( ) 33. A. to study B. studying C. study( ) 34. A. are B. is C. have( ) 35. A. more famous B. famousest C. most famous( ) 36. A. find B. take C. collect( ) 37. A. natures B. nature C. natures( ) 38. A. across B. through C. cross( ) 39. A. says B.
29、tells C. talks( ) 40. A. dangerous B. safe C. danger( ) 41. A. look up B. look after C. look for( ) 42. A. prepare B. ready C. provide( ) 43. A. when B. where C. that( ) 44. A. many B. much C. a lot( ) 45. A. open B. opening C. opened【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文中描述了户外世界充满了很多秘密。文章分别引用了美国著名总统花时间研究鸟；商人收集昆虫；观看熊妈妈和宝
30、宝寻找食物过冬；蜜蜂在空中跳舞去告知同伴在哪里找到食物等。大自然充满了秘密，快走进大自然吧！31. C 考查固定短语。根据空前的 is和后面的 of结合选项可知考查短语 be full of,，意为：充满。句意：户外世界充满着各种秘密。故选 C。32. A 考查固定短语。根据横线前面无具体数字可知考查 thousand的复数用法短语thousands of，意为：成千上万的。故选 A。33. B 考查固定短语。根据前面的形容词 busy可知考查短语 be busy doing。意为“忙着做” 。故选 B。34. A 考查主谓一致。根据句意可知主语是 facts,位于动词用 are,与形容词 i
31、nteresting构成系表结构，充当谓语。句意：关于他们如何生活和成长的事实是有趣的。故选 A。835. C 考查形容词的比较等级。根据前面的 one of可知后面接形容词的最高级形式，然后再接名词复数。famous 的最高级是前面接 most。故选 C。36. C 考查动词辨析。句意： 他变得对昆虫如此感兴趣以至于他开始去_他们。take带；find 找到；collect 收集。结合句意根据宾语 them指代的是“昆虫” ，可知用“收集” 。故选 C。37. A 考查名词所有格。根据横线后面的名词可知前面用名词所有格，表示泛指“自然的”用 natures。句意：现在请跟我来，我将帮你找到一
32、些自然的秘密。故选 A。38. B 考查介词辨析。根据后面宾语 forest可知表示“纵穿” ，用 forest，across 是介词，强调从“面”上横穿；cross 是动词，意为“横穿” 。句意：让我们悄悄地穿过森林。结合语法和句意可知选 B。39. B 考查动词辨析。 在这我们将会发现一个野兔如何_其它的野兔在那里有。根据横线后面的部分可知表示的是“告诉”的内容。say 说；talks 谈话；tells 告诉。故选B。40. C 考查 there be句型。根据横线前面的 there is可知考查 there be 句型，后面需要加名词作主语。dangerous 形容词，危险的；safe
33、形容词，安全的。danger 名词，危险。根据句子分析选 C。 41. C 考查动词辨析。 look up 查找；look for 寻找；look after 照顾。根据后面的名词food可知与其搭配的动词短语是 look for。故选 C。42. A 考查介词。prepare 准备；ready 准备；provide 提供。根据后面的 for和 winter sleep冬眠的提示，可知表示“准备” ，结合句子分析此处用动词形式和前面的 try表示并列关系。所以用 prepare与其构成短语 prepare for意为“准备” 。故选 A。43. B 考查宾语从句。句意：我将会注视到蜜蜂在空中跳
34、舞去告诉其它的蜜蜂_他们能找到食物。根据后面的找到食物可表示找到食物的”地点“。when 什么时候；where 在哪里；that定语从句的关系代词。此处是考查宾语从句的连接词。故选 B。44. A 考查形容词。根据后面的 things可知可数名词复数。many 后面接可数名词复数；much后面接不可数名词；a lot 修饰动词。根据分析可知选 A。45. A 考查形容词。根据前面的 keep eyes and ears 可知后面用形容词作宾补，表示状态。open此处用作形容词，意为“打开的，开着的” 。opening 是动词的现在分词；opened 是动词的过去式。句意：但是我可以教你们的最好事情就是当你们出门时睁开眼睛打开耳朵。故选 A。9
