2019年春八年级英语下册Unit9HaveyoueverbeentoamuseumSectionB教案(新版)人教新目标版.docx

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1、1Unit 9 Can you come to my party?单词闯关1. 邀请 v._ invitation n_2. 周末 n._ weekday n_3. 使做好准备 v._ preparation n_4. 打开 v._ opening n_5. (使)惊奇 v_ surprised adj._短语互译1.前天_ 2后天_3踢足球_ 4上钢琴课_5盼望;期待_ 6在结束时_7make an invitation _ 8accept an invitation _9.take a trip _ 10have a surprise party _11think of _ 12so th

2、at _13hear from _ 14look after _15turn down _句型在线1.至于怎么做,我已经有个好办法了。I already have a great idea about _ _ _ that. 2非常感谢你策划这个。 _ so much _ planning this. 3如果需要我帮忙,就告诉我吧。 Let me know _ you need my help. 4为了表达我们将会多么想念她,我们在 28 号下周五为她举办一场惊喜聚会吧! _ _ how much were going to miss her, lets have a surprise par

3、ty for her next Friday the 28th! 5将斯蒂恩老师带到聚会上,但事先不要告诉她,这样她才能感到惊喜。Bring Ms. Steen to the party _ _ her _ _ she can be surprised.课文初探根据教材 P69 2b 的内容判断正(T)误(F)。( )1.He Wei really likes Ms. Steen because she helped him to improve his math so much.( )2.He Wei thinks having a surprise party is the best wa

4、y to say goodbye to Ms. Steen.( )3.Jake cant come to the party because his family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the beginning of this month.( )4.Jake would be glad to help out with the party preparations.( )5.Ms. Steen is leaving for the US before the 28th.21. look after 照料;照顾观察 Can you help me look

5、after my pet dog?你能帮我照顾我的宠物狗吗?The boy is very young. He cant take care of himself.这男孩很小,不能照顾自己。探究 look after 与 take care of 同义,若表示“好好照顾某人”则用 look after sb. well 或 take _ care of sb.。但 take care of 还可表示 “保管(某物)” 。I believe that my neighbors can take good care of my son while Im out.相信我外出期间我的邻居们会好好照顾我

6、儿子的。The teacher told the students to take care of the new books.老师告知学生要保管好新书。活学活用12017河北 Grandfather lives with us. We all _ him.A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like2. invitation n邀请;请柬观察 Thank you for your invitation!谢谢你的邀请!Did you get an invitation to her party? 你收到她的聚会请帖了吗?探究 invitat

7、ion 意为“邀请;请柬” ,常见搭配:make an invitation 发出邀请accept an invitation 接受邀请refuse/turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请活学活用2.(1)用所给词的适当形式填空Thank you for your _(invite), but I cant go to the movies with you. (2)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词I i_ Kate to my birthday party but she refused my i_3. turn down 拒绝观察 Can you tell me how to

8、 turn down an invitation?你能告诉我如何拒绝邀请吗?探究 turn down 表示“拒绝”时,和 refuse 是同义表达,turn down an invitationrefuse an invitation,表示“拒绝邀请” 。拓展 turn down 还有“开小;调低”之意。The TV is too noisy. Could you please turn it down?电视太吵了。请你把它的音量调低点好吗?活学活用3Why did you _ Tinas invitation?3Because I had to visit my grandparents.A

9、. put up B. cut upC.t urn down D. turn on4. reply v. 回答;答复观察 Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th.请在 12 月 20 日星期五之前以书面的形式回复此邀请。探究 reply 是较正式用语,可以作不及物动词,与介词 to 共同构成谓语,意为“回答” ,相当于 answer。另外,reply 作及物动词时,后面接宾语从句。The boy didnt reply to my question. 这个男孩没有回答我的问题。She replied

10、 that she was very happy when she knew the result. 她回复说,当知道结果时她很高兴。 拓展 reply 也可作名词,意为“回答;答复” ,其复数形式为 replies。I asked her what her name was but she made no reply.活学活用4. 我们的广告收到了 100 多份回复。We had over 100 _ (reply) to our advertisement.5. without prep.没有;不(做某事)观察 Without Lucys help, I couldnt pass the

11、exam. 没有露西的帮助,我就不能通过考试。Tom went out of the classroom without saying anything.汤姆什么也没说就走出了教室。探究 without 后面接_词、代词或_,其反义词为 with。活学活用5. 2017荆门 He left without _(say) a word.6. surprised adj.惊奇的;感觉意外的观察 Mr. Smith was surprised at the news. 史密斯先生对这则消息感到吃惊。Did you hear the surprising news? 你听说那条令人吃惊的消息了吗?探究

12、 surprised 是以“ed”结尾的形容词,常用来修饰_;surprising 以“ing”结尾, 意为“令人惊奇的” ,常用来修饰_。其动词形式是 surprise,意为“使惊奇” 。拓展 类似的形容词有 interested/interesting; bored/boring; excited/exciting 等。活学活用6. Mary felt very _ when she heard the _ news. A. surprising; surprised B. surprised; surprised4C. surprising; surprising D. surprise

13、d; surprisin7. look forward to 盼望;期待观察 We all look forward to the result. 我们都期待着那个结果。Im looking forward to seeing you again. 我期待能再次见到你。探究 look forward to 后不能跟动词原形,而要跟名词、代词或_。活学活用7.2017白银 I look forward _ you soon.A. see Bseeing C. to see Dto seeing8. hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等观察 I heard from him yesterd

14、ay.昨天我收到了他的来信。探究 _和 receive/get a letter from sb.是同义表达,表示“收到某人的来信” 。拓展 hear 的常见搭配:hear of/about 听说 hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事活学活用82017眉山我盼望收到你们所有人的来信。I look forward to _ _ all of you.1. I already have a great idea about how to do that. 至于怎么做,我已经有个好办法了。探究 本句中的“how to do tha

15、t”是“_”的复合结构,在句中作介词 about 的宾语。We are talking about how to get there.我们正在谈论如何到达那里。拓展 “特殊疑问词动词不定式”作宾语时,可以转化为宾语从句。I dont know how to use the camera. I dont know how I can use the camera. 我不知道如何使用这部照相机。活学活用1. 2017永州改编 Could you tell me _ WeChat?A. what to use B. how to use C. what do we use2. To show how

16、 much were going to miss her, lets have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th! 为了表达我们将会多么想念她,我们在 28 号下周五为她举办一场惊喜聚会吧!探究 本句中的“To show how much were going to miss her”是动词不定式短语,在句中作_;其中“how much were going to miss her”是宾语从句,作动词 show 的_,宾语从句要用_语序。5拓展 动词不定式短语还可以作其他句子成分:作主语Its important to learn ab

17、out the food safety. 了解食品安全知识是重要的。作宾语 We want to move to Beijing.我们想搬到北京去住。作表语Her job is to look after the patients. 她的工作就是照顾病人。作宾语补足语Lily asked me to wait for her at the gate. 莉莉要我在大门口等她。活学活用2. (1)2017郴州What shall we do this weekend?Well drive to Dongliang Lake_ boating.A. to go Bto C. going(2)2017

18、南充Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.Wait a minute. Its dangerous for us _ it while crossing the street.A. answering B. to answer C. answer D. answered3. Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.将斯蒂恩老师带到聚会上,但事先不要告诉她,这样她才能感到惊喜。探究 so that 意为“以便;为的是” ,引导目的状语从句,从句中通

19、常用情态动词may(might)或 can(could)。She worked hard so that everything would be ready in time.她努力工作,为的是及时做好各项准备。拓展 sothat意为“如此以至于” ,引导结果状语从句。(2)2017六盘水 Every day, he gets up early _ he can catch the first bus.A. because Bsince C. when Dso thatHe was so crazy about rock music that he almost spent all his fr

20、ee time listening to it.他太痴迷于摇滚乐了,以至于几乎花费所有的空闲时间听摇滚乐。活学活用3. (1)The book is _ interesting _ I cant put it down.A. so; that Bsuch; that C. too; to Dvery; that67详解详析【课前自主预习】单词闯关1. invite; 邀请;请柬 2. weekend; 工作日3. prepare; 准备;准备工作 4. open; 开幕式;落成典礼5. surprise; 惊奇的;感觉意外的短语互译1. the day before yesterday2. t

21、he day after tomorrow3. play soccer 4.have a piano lesson5. look forward to 6.at the end of7. 发出邀请 8.接受邀请 9.去旅行10. 举办惊喜聚会 11.想出;思考12. 以便;为的是 13.接到(某人的)信、电话等14. 照料;照顾 15.拒绝句型在线1. how to do 2.Thanks; for 3. if 4.To show 5.without telling; so that 课文初探15 FTFTF【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛1 goodC 考查动词短语辨析。look at 意为“看着”

22、 ;look for 意为“寻找” ;look after意为“照顾” ;look like 意为“看起来像” 。故选 C。2 (1)invitation (2)invited; invitation 3 C 考查动词短语辨析。turn down 意为“拒绝” ,符合题意,故选 C。4 replies5 名; 动名词saying6 人; 事/物D 考查以“ed”与“ing”结尾的形容词的用法。以“ed”结尾的形容词指人的感觉,以“ing”结尾的形容词指物的特点。句意:当玛丽听到这则令人吃惊的消息时,她感到很惊讶。7 动名词D 考查固定搭配。句意:我希望尽快见到你。look forward to

23、 意为“期待;盼望” 。8其中 to 是介词,后面接名词、代词或动名词。故选 D。8 hear from sb. hearing from句型透视1 特殊疑问词动词不定式B 考查“特殊疑问词动词不定式”作宾语的用法。句意:你能告诉我如何使用微信吗?故选 B。2 目的状语; 宾语; 陈述(1)A (2)B 3 (1)A(2)D 句意:每天,他都早早起床,_他能赶上第一班车。because 意为“因为” ;since 意为“由于,既然” ;when 意为“当时候” ;so that 意为“目的是” 。由句意知,后一分句是前一分句的目的,应用 so that 引导目的状语从句。故选 D。课文回顾1. Next Friday the 28th 2.Ms. Steen3. improve his English 4.the best way5. buy some of the food and drinks6. bring Ms. Steen to the party7. taking a trip 8.at the end of this month9. help out 10.party preparations

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