1、知识点四 look forward to 教材原文 Im looking forward to the football match tomorrow.我期待 着明天的足球赛。 look forward to意为“盼望;期待”,to为介词,其后要跟名词、代词或动 名词。例如: They are looking forward to seeing the movie again.他们期待再次观看那 部电影。,例 (2018天津武清区质量调查)The boys are looking forward swimming tomorrow afternoon. A.go B.to going C.to
2、 go D.going 解析 句意:那些男孩期待着明天下午去游泳。look forward to表示 “期待”,其后要跟动名词,故答案为B。 答案 B,知识点五 cheer的用法 教材原文 .and were going to cheer the players.并且我们打算为 运动员们喝彩。 cheer作动词,意为“为喝彩”,此时cheer是及物动词。例如: They went to the playground and cheered the players.他们去操场为运动 员们喝彩了。 拓展 短语:cheer up 使变得更高兴;振奋起来 Lets do something to ch
3、eer him up.让我们做一些事情使他振奋起来 吧。,例 (2017安徽合肥四十二中第一次月考)根据汉语和首字母提示写出 所缺的单词 Our school team is playing against the Sunshine Team. Lets c (为 喝彩) them. 解析 本题考查cheer的写法。 答案 cheer,I hope I can go to college.我希望我能上大学。 =I hope to go to college.,知识点六 “I hope+宾语从句”的句式 教材原文 I hope they win the match!我希望他们赢得比赛! 本句是含
4、有宾语从句的复合句,主句是I hope,宾语从句是they win the match,宾语从句前省略了引导词that。I hope.表示“我希望”,其 中hope作动词,意为“希望”。例如: I hope you can pass the exam.我希望你能够通过考试。 拓展,例 All of the teenagers hope that they will achieve their dreams one day. (改为简单句) All of the teenagers hope their dreams one day. 解析 本题考查句式转换。 答案 to achieve,知识点
5、七 enjoy oneself 教材原文 Im going to enjoy myself during the May Day holiday.我要 在五一假期好好玩一玩。 enjoy oneself是固定搭配,表示“过得愉快;玩得开心”。该短语和have fun,have a good/great/wonderful time是同义表达。例如: We enjoyed ourselves last night.我们昨天晚上玩得很开心。 拓展 enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。enjoy后若跟动词,只能跟 动名词。例如: I enjoy collecting stamps.
6、我喜欢收集邮票。,例 (2018广东茂名期末)Look!The people on the beach are enjoying very much. A.ourselves B.them C.ours D.themselves 解析 本题考查enjoy oneself的固定搭配,先排除B和C;再根据主语The people可知,与之搭配的反身代词是themselves。 答案 D,知识点八 反身代词的用法myself是反身代词,意为“我自己”。例如: I learned English by myself.我自学了英语。 拓展 反身代词小结:,例 (2018广东广州越秀区期末)用括号中单词的
7、适当形式填空 Last week, the students went skating and enjoyed (they)very much. 解析 enjoy后要跟反身代词,再结合主语the students可知所缺的词是 themselves。 答案 themselves,知识点九 collect的用法 教材原文 And on 2nd May were going to collect litter in the park near my friends house.5月2日我们打算在我朋友家附近的公园里捡垃圾。 collect作动词,意为“收集;收藏”,是及物动词,其后可以直接跟宾语。
8、 例如: My father enjoys collecting stamps.我爸爸喜欢收集邮票。,例 (2018安徽合肥四十五中期中)根据首字母和汉语提示写单词 We are looking forward to c (收集)more stamps. 解析 collect意为“收集”;look forward to后若跟动词,要用动名词,故 答案为collecting。 答案 collecting,.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1.She sings very well. Im sure she can (赢得)the singing competi- tion. 2.They ar
9、e going to (为喝彩)the runners. 3.(2016广西桂林八中期中)Please dont leave your things on the (海滩). 4.(2016浙江嘉兴实验中学片区期中)We are going to (收集)litter in the park this Sunday. 5. (2017山东临清期中)He visited the London Eye (在期间) his stay in England.,答案 1.win 2.cheer 3.beach 4.collect 5.during,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.I will get th
10、e first prize of the competition. I will be the (win). 2.She has a large (collect)of stamps. 3.(2017广西南宁四十九中期末)Monday is the (two) day of a week. 4.Would you like to go (camp) with us? Sure, Id love to. 5. (2017广西南宁十八中3月月考)I have an (Australia) pen friend. Her name is Jenny. 6. (2017上海中考)Last week t
11、he students went skating and enjoyed (them) very much.,答案 1.winner 2.collection 3.second 4.camping 5.Australian 6.themselves,.单项选择 1.Linda is a new student in my class, and I want to make friends her. A.for B.at C.with D.to 答案 C “与某人交朋友”应该用make friends with sb.。 2.(2018天津中考)She is too busy to help u
12、s finish the work. Lets do it . A.herself B.myself C.itself D.ourselves 答案 D 本题考查反身代词的用法。根据本题语境以及us, Lets可 知,此处表示“我们自己”,所以要用ourselves。,3.(2018安徽合肥瑶海区期中)Betty is looking forward to Disney- land with her parents. A.go to B.going to C.goes to D.to go to 答案 B 本题考查look forward to的用法。其后若跟动词,只能跟动名 词,故答案为B。
13、 4.Mike will the chess game because he is good at playing chess. A.win B.lose C.beat D.catch 答案 A 本题考查动词的词义理解。根据本题语境可知,迈克会赢得 国际象棋比赛的,因为他擅长下国际象棋,表示“赢得”,而且和the chess game搭配的词是win,故答案为A。,5.Im going to Lisas birthday party this evening. . It must be so much fun. A.What a pity B.Enjoy yourself C.Im sorry
14、 to hear that D.Dont be silly 答案 B 题干中提到了“我今天晚上打算去莉萨的生日聚会”,根据 答语中的“一定会有很多乐趣”可推断所缺的句子是Enjoy yourself “祝你玩得开心”,故答案为B。,.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1.Jay Chou has millions of (支持者)all over the world. 2.Lets go to the playground to (为喝彩)all the runners. 3.(2016广西桂林一中期中)Mary wants to (获胜,赢得)this match. 4.My birthda
15、y is on (五月)8th. 5.David is lazy and he always gets up (晚).,答案 1.fans 2.cheer 3.win 4.May 5.late,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Look at the man over there. He looks strong. He must be a (play). 2.(2016江苏宿迁中考)“A miss is as good as a mile.” I often say to (I). 3.Lisa enjoyed (her)playing in the water. 4.They are goi
16、ng (swim)this afternoon. 5.We are looking forward to (see)you again.,答案 1.player 2.myself 3.herself 4.swimming 5.seeing,.根据汉语意思完成句子。每空一词 1.我希望我能加入音乐俱乐部。I can join the Music Club. 2.你今天下午打算和他们一起打网球吗?play tennis with them this afternoon? 3.你想和我们一起去游泳吗?Would you like to with us? 4.你打算在哪里过暑假?Where are y
17、ou going to ? 5.他看起来很难过。让我们使他振作起来吧。He looks very sad. Lets . ,答案 1.I hope that 2.Are you going to 3.go swimming 4.spend your summer holiday 5.cheer him up,.口语应用 (2017黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考) 根据对话内容,在横线上填入合适的句子,使对话内容完整、连贯。 Wang Hong:Hello!This is Wang Hong.1. ? Li Mei:Yes,Li Mei speaking. Wang Hong:Hi,Li Mei.Our s
18、ummer holidays are coming.What are you go- ing to do? Li Mei:2. . Wang Hong:Beijing?That is a good place to visit. Li Mei:Right,would you like to go with me? Wang Hong:Yes,Id love to,but Im afraid I cant.My grandfather is ill.I,have to look after him. Li Mei:3. .I hope he will get better soon. Wang
19、Hong:I hope so.By the way,4. ? Li Mei:With my parents. Wang Hong:5. .Bye-bye. Li Mei:Thank you.Bye.,答案 1.May I speak to Li Mei/Can I speak to Li Mei/Could I speak to Li Mei 2.Im going to visit Beijing/I want to visit Beijing/I will visit Beijing/Im visiting Beijing/I am going to Beijing 3.Sorry to h
20、ear that/Im sorry to hear that 4.who(whom)will you go with/who(whom)are you going with 5.Have a nice(good) trip/Have fun/Have a good time/Enjoy yourself/Have a good vacation(holiday),.根据汉语提示及括号中的提示词语翻译句子 1.我儿子盼望着有自己的房间。(look forward to)2.我的爷爷奶奶打算去公园散步。(take)3.我希望你们能玩得开心。(hope,enjoy)4.他们今天下午打算去野餐。(ha
21、ve,picnic)5.他们打算为运动员们加油。(cheer,players),答案 1.My son is looking forward to having a room of his own. 2.My grandparents are going to take a walk in the park. 3.I hope you can enjoy yourselves. 4.They are going to have a picnic this afternoon. 5.They are going to cheer the players.,.阅读理解 (2018安徽合肥四十五中期
22、中) Now, heres a plan about our school trip. Well stay in New York for the first four days. Well visit the city and some famous places like the Statue of Liberty(自由女神像).We will go there by train. We wont go by bus because the journey(旅程)is too long and we wont have enough time to do everything. There
23、 will be 80 students on the trip. we will travel in three groups, and we will be teachers in each group. I will join Group One. I hope that everyone on the trip will have a good time, but please remem- ber that it is an educational(教育性的)visit not a holiday. There will be,some time for swimming and o
24、ther sports, but we are going to America to study the American culture(文化). We should speak English as much as possible. 1.The students are going to America to . A.enjoy the beautiful scenery B.study the American culture C.do some sports D.do some shopping 2.The students will stay in New York for da
25、ys. A.four B.five C.nine D.seven,3.The students will travel to America by . A.bus B.boat C.train D.plane,答案 1.B 根据第三段中的“but we are going to America to study the Ameri- can culture”可知,学生要去美国学习美国文化,故答案为B。 2.A 根据第一段中的“Well stay in New York for the first four days.” 可知答案为A。 3.C 根据第一段中的“We will go there by train.”可知答案为C。,
