1、知识点十 its time for sth.的句式 教材原文 But on Sunday evening, its time for homework!但是在周日 晚上,该做家庭作业了! its time for sth.是常见的结构,意为“该做某事了”。例如: Its time for dinner. 该吃晚饭了。 拓展 its time to do sth.该做某事了。例如: Its time to go to bed.该上床睡觉了。,例 (2018北京临川学校第一次月考)Its time supper. OK, Lets . A.for;go B.for;to go C.for;goin
2、g D.to;go 解析 本题考查固定搭配。Its time for sth.意为“该做某事了”;lets do sth.意为“让我们做某事”。 答案 A,be going to 的意义和用法 1.“be going to do sth.”意为“打算做某事”,表示主观上打算、准备 在最近或将来要做某事。 2.be going to后接动词原形,它应与表示将来意义的时间状语连用,如: tonight,this evening/afternoon,tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening,the day after tomorrow,next week/month/ye
3、ar等。 3.be going to结构的句式变化。 (1)be going to结构的肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的句式变化如下:,They are going to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. 他们打算明天去参观长城。 He is not going to do anything this afternoon. 今天下午他不打算做任何事情。 Are you going to play football this Saturday? 你们打算这个星期六去踢足球吗?,(2)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?例如: When a
4、re they going to have the class meeting? 他们打算什么时候开班会? 例 (2017广西桂林期末)Lingling check her email tomorrow. A.be going to B.is going to C.are going to 解析 本题考查be going to的句式结构。主语是Lingling,对应的be动词 要用is。 答案 B,something, anything, nothing, everything,I have something to tell you.我有事情要告诉你。 Would you like some
5、thing to eat? 你想吃点东西吗? I cant find anything.我什么也找不到。 Is there anything I can do for you? 我能为你做点什么吗? Nothing is impossible.没有什么事情是不可能的。 Everything is fine.一切都好。 例 (2018陕西西安大学区期末)They said that they could not see in the dark. A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 解析 句意:他们说他们在黑暗中看不到任何东西。在否定句中要用
6、 anything,故答案为D。 答案 D,win, beat,例 She can speak English very well, so we are sure she can first prize. A.win B.beat C.lose D.miss 解析 句意:她英语可以说得很好,所以我们确信她能赢得一等奖。所 缺的词是win。 答案 A,有计划地安排好自己的假期 素养呈现 对于即将到来的周末或假期,你打算怎样度过呢?如果你对 此还没有什么计划和安排,那你一定要逐步培养一些良好的、有计划的 生活和学习习惯。对于那些早已养成并一贯保持着良好的计划意识的 学生来说,要更加坚定自己的信心,
7、在总结、分析自己的经验和教训的 基础上更好地安排自己的生活、学习乃至人生。素养解读 本模块的 话题是“谈论计划或安排”。Unit 1的对话讨论了周末的计划和安排, 表达出了学生对周末生活的期待;在Unit 2的课文中,三位同学分享了他 们的计划,并表达了对未来的期许。 在平时的补全对话中,经常会出现一些以“谈论计划或安排”为话题的 对话,有的是谈论周末计划,有的是谈论度假安排。请看以下典例:,典例剖析 (2018重庆巴南区期末) 阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A.You know Im from Cuba. B.Please give my best wish
8、es to your parents. C.Im sure youll have a good time in Harbin. D.The same to you. E.I plan to go to Harbin with my family. F.When do you want to go? G.How old is your sister? A:Hi,Jim.Where do you plan to go for your summer holidays? B: 1 .,A:How are you going there? B:We are going there by plane.
9、A: 2 . B:Next Tuesday. A:How long do you plan to stay there? B:About 40 days. A: 3 . B:Thank you. What about you? A: 4 .Id like to go back home to see my parents. B: 5 . A:I will. Thank you.,答案解析 1.E 问句问的是“你暑假打算去哪里”,合适的答语是E,该句的含义 是“我计划和我的家人一起去哈尔滨”。 2.F 结合下文的答语“下周二”可推断,所缺的句子是F,该句的含义 是“你想什么时候走”。 3.C 根
10、据上下文可知,说话人祝对方玩得开心,故所缺的句子是C。 4.A 设空后提到了“我想回家看望我的父母”,由此可知所缺的句子 是A,该句的含义是“你知道我来自古巴”。 5.B 根据上下文可推断所缺的句子是B,该句的含义是“请把我最好 的祝福送给你的父母”。,.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词 1.(2016浙江杭州余杭区第一次月考)Jack always gets up e , so he is never late for school. 2.Jack is looking f to meeting the pop singer. 3. (2017安徽合肥四十二中第一次月考)I am goin
11、g to have a p this weekend. 4. I think you can w the competition because you can sing very well. 5.We often go to the b to enjoy the sun and the sea.,答案 1.early 2.forward 3.picnic 4.win 5.beach,.单项选择 1. (2017河南中考)His name is James, but he usually calls Jim. A.he B.him C.his D.himself 答案 D 本题考查反身代词的用
12、法。他经常称呼“他自己”为Jim, 故所缺的词是himself。 2.(2017贵州六盘水中考)Jane is my new pen pal. I often look forward to her e-mail. A.receive B.receives C.receiving D.received 答案 C 本题考查look forward to的固定搭配。其后若跟动词,要用动 名词,故答案为C。,3.(2017江苏盐城期末)There is wrong with my computer. It doesnt work. A.something B.nothing C.anything D
13、.everything 答案 A 根据题干中的“它不运行了”可推断,我的电脑出故障了, There is something wrong with.表示“出故障”,故答案为A。 4.(2017广西南宁四十九中第一次月考) are you going to do to- morrow? Im going to have a piano lesson. A.How B.What C.When D.Where 答案 B 根据答语“我打算上钢琴课”可推断,问句问的是“你明天 打算做什么”,故所缺的特殊疑问词是what。,.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1. (2017广西柳州柳江区期中)David
14、 is a (迷) of Yao Ming. 2. (2017安徽合肥四十二中期中)I am going to have a (野餐) with my friends next weekend. 3. We are going to the playground to (为喝彩) the runners. 4. Do you (收集) stamps? 5.What (其他) did you do last night? Nothing.,答案 1.fan 2.picnic 3.cheer 4.collect 5.else,.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词 1.They are going
15、to t around the world. 2. (2017广西桂林期末)Im going to g over lessons this Sunday. 3.(2016浙江台州三区联赛)February is the s month in a year. 4.Lets do some s . Good idea.I need to buy some food. 5.We are going to spend our summer h in Beidaihe. 6. (2017安徽合肥四十二中第一次月考)Tony often helps with the h at home when he f
16、inishes his homework.,答案 1.travel 2.go 3.second 4.shopping 5.holidays 6.housework,.根据汉语提示完成句子。每空一词 1.我想去澳大利亚观光。 Id like to in Australia. 2.我们期待再次见到你。 We you again. 3.还有谁打算去海滩?is going to the beach? 4.该做家庭作业了,莉莉。do your homework, Lily.,答案 1.go sightseeing 2.are looking forward to seeing 3.Who else 4.
17、Its time to,.补全对话 (2017广西柳州期末) 根据对话内容,从下面方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对 话,并将句子的字母标号填在对应的横线上。 A.How much is the ticket? B.Would you like to go with me? C.Thats good. D.Where is the concert? E.What would you like to do? F.When is the concert? A:There is a violin concert this week. 1,B:Thats great! 2 A:Its at C
18、loud Music Hall. B: 3 A:Its at seven oclock on Saturday evening. B: 4 A:Its 80 yuan. B: 5 Lets go this Saturday evening. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,答案 15 BDFAC,.根据汉语意思完成句子。每空词数不限 1.昨天晚上你玩得开心吗? Did you last night? 2.我和我的妹妹都盼着去迪士尼乐园。 My sister and I are to Disneyland. 3.我们都想和那个女孩交朋友。 We all want to the girl. 4.你想
19、和我们一起去观光吗? Would you like to with us? 5.我今天下午打算去上钢琴课。 Im going to this afternoon.,答案 1.have fun/enjoy yourself/have a good time 2.looking forward to going 3.make friends with 4.go sightseeing 5.have a piano lesson,.动词运用 (2017山东济宁中考) 阅读短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情 态动词。 Dear Mary, Uncle Billy and I a
20、re glad about your visit. The weather has changed a lot these days.Like today,it was sunny in the morning,but rained heavily at noon. So we 1 (make) two plans for you: If the weather is nice,Im going to take you to Smith Farm.They are having a special horse show this week.Im sure you 2 (like) it.And
21、 dont wor- ry if it 3 (rain).We can go shopping at Mimis Department store;there,we 4 (walk)around without getting wet.Rain or shine,we hope you will have a good time here. See you tomorrow at the train station at 9:00 a.m. Love,Aunt Lisa 1. 2. 3. 4.,答案 1.have made 2.will like 3.rains 4.can walk,1.(2
22、018安徽合肥瑶海区期中, 39, ) are you going to Shanghai? Im going to take a train there. A.How B.Why C.When D.Where 答案 A 本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语“我打算坐火车去 那里”可推断,问句问的是“你打算怎样去上海”,对交通工具提问要 用how,故答案为A。,2.(2018北京四中期中, 21, )What is your plan for this summer holiday? I a summer camp in the United States. A.join B.am going
23、to join C.joined D.joining 答案 B 问句的含义是“你今年暑假的计划是什么”,答语的含义是 “我打算参加美国的一个夏令营”。根据本题语境可知,答案为B。,3.(2018吉林长春五十二中期末, 50, )Would you like to go for a picnic with us? , but Im too busy. A.No, I cant B.Id like C.Id love to D.Why not 答案 C 本题考查Would you like to do sth.的答语,答语的含义是“我 想去,但是我太忙了”,故答案为C。,4.(2017安徽合肥瑶海
24、区期末, 42, ) Look! The bowl is empty. Theres in it! A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 答案 C 根据题干中的“碗是空的”可推断,里面什么也没有,故所缺 的词是nothing。 5.(2016广东东莞期末,26,)Now more and more children enjoy e-books, but some parents think it is bad for their eyes. A.read B.reads C.to read D.reading 答案 D enjoy后若跟动词
25、,只能用动名词,enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢 做某事”,故答案为D。,1.(2018广西南宁四十九中第二次月考, 37, )What is your plan for the next weekend? I at home alone and do some reading. A.am going to stay B.stay C.am staying D.stayed 答案 A 本题考查一般将来时的时态。be going to do sth.表示“计划 做某事”,故答案为A。,2.(2018天津和平区期中, 19, )Please listen to the teacher c
26、arefully. She has important to tell us. A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 答案 A 句意:请认真听老师说,她有重要的事情要告诉我们。表示 “某事”,而且用在肯定句中的词是something。 3.(2017北京西城区期末, 19, )This year, the Mid-Autumn Festival will be October 4th. A.at B.in C.on D.to 答案 C 具体的某一天前用介词是on。,4.(2016天津八中3月月考,31,)She likes making f
27、riends dif- ferent people. A.for B.with C.to D.of 答案 B make friends with sb.是固定搭配,意为“和某人交朋友”,故 答案为B。,1.(2018云南中考, 22, )Mothers Day comes the second Sunday of May. A.in B.on C.at D.for 答案 B 本题考查介词的用法。根据设空后的“五月的第二个星期 天”可推断,所缺的介词是on。 2.(2018四川宜宾中考, 29, )We all look forward to you a- gain soon. A.see B.
28、seeing C.seen 答案 B 本题考查固定搭配。look forward to表示“期待”,其后若跟 动词,只能用动名词。,3.(2018内蒙古呼和浩特中考,2,)Dad, could you please teach English? Sure!But its more important to learn it by . A.my;yourself B.my;you C.me;you D.me;yourself 答案 D 句意:爸爸,你能教我英语吗?当然可以!但是自学更 重要。teach后要用人称代词的宾格,先排除A和B;by oneself意为“独 自;单独”,故答案为D。,4.
29、(2018山东日照中考, 6, ) I can hardly eat . I am not feel- ing well today. A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 答案 B 根据题干中的“我今天觉得不舒服”可推断,我几乎吃不下 任何东西,故所缺的词是anything。,5.(2017山东济宁中考, 17, )What else do you need, sir? else. Ive got enough. Thanks. A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something D.Everything 答案 A 本题考查
30、复合不定代词的用法。根据答语中的“Ive got e- nough.”可知,我什么都不需要了,故所缺的词是Nothing。,6.(2016江苏镇江中考, 4, ) Some people buy stamps not for send- ing letters now. They them as their hobby. A.sell B.design C.receive D.collect 答案 D sell销售;design设计;receive收到;collect收集。句意:现在一 些人买邮票不是为了寄信,他们收集它们只是爱好。故所缺的词是col- lect。,1.(2018河南中考,22
31、,)As a child, I would sit for hours by the river doing simply daydreaming. A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything 答案 A 本题考查复合不定代词的辨析。根据题干中的“simply daydreaming”可推断,我小时候会坐在河边好几个小时,什么事情都不 做,故所缺的词是nothing。,2.(2017江苏南京中考, 8, )Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by next Sunday. A.they B.
32、them C.their D.themselves 答案 D 本题考查反身代词的用法。和Linda and Kitty相呼应的反身 代词是themselves。 3.(2016山东青岛中考,6,)Tim is going to give his father a surprise Fathers Day. A.in B.at C.on D.by 答案 C 句意:Tim打算在父亲节那天给他爸爸一个惊喜。本题考查 介词。在具体某一天前用介词on,故答案为C项。,.看图写句子 根据图示和提示词,写出恰当的句子,每图一句。 要求: 1.使用全部的提示词; 2.写出完整的句式结构。,答案 1.The g
33、irl brushes her teeth twice a day. 2.The man often goes cycling in order to build himself up. 3.The kid/child slept for an hour. 4.Its necessary for students to keep silent in the library.,.短文填空 (2018山西太原阶段性测评) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺,每词只用 一次。 he can many play over because study usual ask child T
34、he video Dear Basketball just won the Oscar(奥斯卡). Many students like it 1 its about their favorite basketball player Kobe Bryant. Kobe is in the NBA for 2 20 years. He always works hard. He 3 gets up at 4:00 a.m. He never stops doing morning exercises. He also 4 the skills in shooting(投篮技巧).He is go
35、od at 5 basketball. When he,wants to shoot, no one 6 stop him. He is always friendly to 7 team- mates and tells them how to do the teamwork(团队合作)when they play basketball together. He is not only a basketball player, but he is also a great dad. He is the fa- ther of three 8 . He loves to be with the
36、m. After retiring(退役), he has more time to do 9 things with his family. Now the reporter(记者) 10 him what he likes doing on TV. He says he likes swimming with his daughters and cooking with his wife best. Kobe is enjoying his family life. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.,答案 1.because 2.over 3.usually 4
37、.studies 5.playing 6.can 7. his 8.children 9.more/many 10.is asking,.阅读理解Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ
38、 users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise;over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose bike riding. Fast walking and running are easy,cost little and work well,so they are popular. And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms(健身房). Its b
39、est to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and,walk up to 6,000 steps every day. The study also shows that people in Guiyang,Guizhou love sports most. On average(平均),everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing
40、to(更愿 意)do sports. 1.Many people in China walk more than steps a day. A.6,000 B.5,941 C.5,000 2.Over 23% of the Chinese people choose as their favorite exercise. A. B. C.,3.Many people prefer to do exercise . A.at home B.in nature C.in the gym 4.The writer probably agrees that . A.people living in b
41、ig cities are more willing to do sports B.fast walking is not difficult,costs little and works well C.its bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at one time 5.We can read this passage in the column(栏目) of a newspaper. A.Mums Kitchen B.Music Today C.Health & Sports,答案 1.C 根据第一段中的“.many
42、people walk more than 5,000 steps a day.”可知答案为C。 2.A 根据第一段中的“About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose bike riding.”可知答案为A。 3.B 根据第二段中的“And many people would rather do exercise in na- ture than go to gyms.”可知答案为B。 4.B 根据第
43、二段中的“Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well”可知答案为B。 5.C 本文是介绍“快走(fast walking)”的文章,故合适的栏目是“健康 和运动”。,.书面表达 英语课上,老师要求同学们介绍个人周末计划。假设下面表格内容是你 的计划提纲,请根据表格提示的活动内容,写一篇发言稿,介绍你的周末 计划,并在班上与同学交流。,要求:(1)发言稿须包括三个所列要点和一个补充要点; (2)发言稿中四个要点都要适当发挥; (3)发言稿中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名; (4)词数:80词左右(已给出的开头和结尾不计
44、入总词数)。 Hi, everyone! Heres my plan for the weekend.,Thank you!,答案 One possible version: Hi, everyone!Heres my plan for the weekend. On Saturday morning, Im going to watch TV to relax myself after a long weeks study. I like watching comedies and cartoons. On Saturday after- noon, Im going to the bookstore to buy some books. Reading is one of my hobbies. On Sunday, Im going to visit my grandparents because I miss them very much. Ill help them do some housework. After I come back, Ill do my homework to get ready for the next week. Thats my weekend. Thank you!,
