1、1河南省许昌高级中学 2019届高三英语复习诊断试题（一）（考 试时 间： 120 分钟 试卷 满分 ： 150 分）第 卷第二 部分 阅 读 理 解 （ 共 两 节 ， 满 分 40 分）（共 15 小 题 ； 每 小题 2 分 ， 满分 30 分）APacha London www pachalondon comThe worlds most historic club is set in a building of the 1920s beautifully decorated in its original oak paneling and features an impressive
2、 glass ceiling You can enjoy beauty， style and elegance when clubbing at Londons most historic night club Pacha and appreciate works of some famous musicians.Amika London www.amikalon london comAmika plays host to the new super elite( 精 英 ) who are seeking the latest fashion trends. A unique playgro
3、und is designed for fun It is the final destination for major players and glitterati( 上 层 人 士 )alike It features table reservations “Kill it with fire!” said another. And they continued on and on. She wanted to fight back at some of the commentators, like one specifically who told her to put a gun t
4、o her head and kill herself. So again, she was put in the position to choose happiness or to choose to give up.And again with the help of family, Velasquez found the strength to channel the hatred into motivation and to rise above the cruelty. At that moment, 10she was going to let her goals, her su
5、ccess and her accomplishments be the things that define her, not her outer appearance, not the doctors who said she would accomplish nothing or those people who called her a monster.She decided to be a motivational speaker and 2013 was the eighth year of her motivational speaking. She decided to wri
6、te a book. During her first year in college, she published her first book Lizzie is beautiful in English and Spanish and then the second one Be beautiful, be you and then the third. She decided to graduate from college and she got her degree from Texas State University in May, 2013. One of the bigge
7、st motivations for her to accomplish all those things was that Youtube video. She will go back to that video and look at every hateful and nasty comment and it will inspire her to keep going and work even harder.Lizzie Velasquez once made the headlines as the worlds ugliest woman, but she finally sh
8、rugged off the hurtful comments about her looks as just words. Now, she is not letting anything or anyone hold her back and is using her devotion to religion to help wipe out the hatred that comes her way by overriding it with an inspirational message of love and acceptance. She has11resolved to tak
9、e charge of her life by killing the negativity with ambition and is consistently redefining what it means to be beautiful on her own terms. And she wins!32. According to Velasquez, what is the best response to those who commented bitterly online?A. Fighting right back. B. Deleting the comments. C. T
10、urning to her family. D. Making achievements.33. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means .A. she could be easily set off by those hurtful commentsB. she painfully managed to focus on her achievementsC. she didnt care about those hurtful comments eventuallyD. she felt sad wheneve
11、r looking back on the hurtful words34. The sentence At that moment she was deciding how she was going to revenge( 报 复 ) and finally she decided to fight back in a different way. can be put at the end of Paragraph .A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 635. What is the best title of the passage?A. Appearance: something
12、to define you B. Velasquez: a brave and beautiful heartC. Achievement: something to support youD. Speech: a way to make you stronger 第 二 节 （共 5 小 题 ； 每 小题 2 分 ， 满分 10 分） 根据 短文 内容 ， 从短 文后 的选 项中 选出 能填 入空 白处 的最 佳 选 项。 选项 中有 两项 为多 余选 项 。Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior t
13、hat we gain from past experiences. 36 Trust is a risk. But you cant be successful when theres a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately， weve all been victims of betrayal. Whether weve been stolen from，
14、lied to，misled， or cheated on， there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply cant trust anymore. 37 Its understandable， but if youre 12willing to build trust in a relationship again， we have some steps you can take to get you there. 38 Having confidence in yourself will help yo
15、u make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your wellb eing.39 If youve been betrayed ， you are the victim of your circumstance. But theres adifference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality” At some point in all of our lives You didnt lose “every
16、thing” Once trust is lost ， what is left ？ Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 40 Instead， its a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.
17、ATh is knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships. BRe member that you can expect the best in return.1341. A operates B focuses C counts D depends42. A superior B regular C essential D adequate43. A currently B barely C anxiously D heavily44. A regulations B obstacles
18、 C challenges D guidelines45. A enjoyment B retirement C stability D inability46. A over B after C across D beside47. A Identifying B Learning C Instructing D Practicing48. A at B by C in D on49. A desires B motives C needs D intentions50. A measure B region C area D partCS top regarding yourself as
19、 the victim. DIt is putting confidence in someone.ES eeing the positive side of things doesnt mean youre ignoring what happened. FLe arn to really trust yourself.GTh eyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again.第 二 部 分 完 形 填 空 （ 共 20 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1.5 分 ， 满 分 30 分 ）Older people m
20、ust be given more chances to learn if they are to contribute to society rather than be a financial burden, according to a new study on population published recently.The current education policy which 41 on younger people and on skills for employment is not 42 to meet the challenges of demographic (人
21、 口 结 构的 ) change, it says. Only 1% of theeducation budget is 43 spent on the oldest third of the population.The 44 include the fact that most people can expect to spend a third of their lives in 45 , that there are now more people over 59 than under 16 and that 11.3 million people are 46 state pensi
22、on age.“ 47 needs to continue throughout life. Our historic concentration of policy attention and resources 48 young people cannot meet the new 49 ,” says the reports author, Professor Stephen McNair.The major 50 of our education budget is spent on people below the age of25. 51 people are changing t
23、heir jobs, 52 , partners and lifestyles more often than 53 , they need opportunities to learn at every age. 54 , some people are starting new careers in their 50s and later.People need opportunities to make a “midlife review” to 55 to the later stage of employed life, and to plan for the transition
24、(过 渡 ) 56 retirement, which may now happen 57at any point from 50 to over 90, says McNair.And there should be more money 58 to support people in establishing a 59 of identity and finding constructive 60 for the “third age” to 14play, the 20 or more years they will spend in healthy retired life.1551.
25、 A When B Until C Whether D Before52. A neighbors B moods C homes D minds53. A age B ever C previously D formerly54. A For example B By contrast C In particular D On average55. A transform B yield C adjust D suit56. A within B from C beyond D to57. A unfairly B unpredictably C instantly D indirectly
26、58. A reliable B considerable C available D feasible59. A sense B conscience C project D definition60. A ranks B assets C ideals D roles第 II 卷（ 共 50 分）第 一 节 （共 10 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1.5 分 ， 满 分 15 分 ）阅 读 下 面材 料 ， 在 空 白 处 填 入 适 当 的 内 容 （ 不 多 于 3 个 单 词 ） 或 括 号 内 单 词 的 正 确 形 式 。Distinguished Chinese writer Ya
27、ng Jiang, known for her productive output and marriage to an 61 (equal) famous author, died Wednesday at age 104.Yang wrote works with a sense 62 poignancy( 尖 锐 ) on the daily lives of Chinese well63 (educate) people during the chaos of the Cultural Revolution,_ _64 scholars and other intelligent pe
28、ople were forced to perform hard work. Her most popular novel Baptism, giving a 65 (describe) of a group of people 66 (adjust) to a new society in the early1950s, has been translated into French and English. Her memoir Six Chapters from My Life “Downunder”, 67 (translate) into English, French, Russi
29、an and Japanese so far. Her 2003 essay collection We Three, about her family life with her late husband and their daughter, was68 best-seller.In 1935, Yang was married to Qian Zhongshu, best-known for Fortress Besieged( 围 城 )among his works. After Qians death, Yang worked on the task of editing her
30、late husbands1669 (publish) works and remained productive 70 (she).第 二 节 短 文 改 错 （ 共 10 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1 分 ， 满 分 10 分 ）文 中 共 有 10 处 语 言 错 误 ， 每 句 中 最多 有 两 处 。 错 误 涉 及 一 个 单 词 的 增 加 、 删 除 或修 改 。 增 加： 在缺 词处 加一 个漏 字符 号（ ）， 并在 该词 下面 写出 修改 后的 词。 删除 ：把 多余 的词用斜 线（ ）划 掉。 修改 ：在 错的 词下 划一 横线 ，并 在该 词下 面写 出修 改后 的词
31、。 注意 ：1.每处 错误 及其 修改 均仅 限一 词；2.只 允 许 修 改 10 处 ， 多 者 （从 11 处起 ）不 计分 。The volcanic eruption is one of the most surprising and frightening force on our planet. Maybe you have seen pictures of these “ fireworks “ of the nature. Sometimes when a volcano erupts, a very large wall of melting rock moves down
32、 the side of a mountain. It looks like a “ river17of fire“. Sometimes volcanoes explode, throw the melted rock and ashes highly into the air. But where does the melted rock come from?The earth consists of many layers ( 层 ), of which the top layer what we can see is called thecrust(地 壳 ). On the crus
33、t are many layers of hard rock. Far beneath the crust the rock is very hot that it is soft and even melts. The melted rock is called magma. Sometimes the magma breaks out the cracks ( 裂 缝 ) in the crust. These cracks are volcanoes. Therefore, a volcano is simply the opening in the earth from where t
34、he magma escapes.第 三 节 书 面 表 达 （ 满 分 25 分 ） 沟 通是 心灵 与心 灵之 间的 桥梁 ， 沟 通是 两个 人倾 听对 方的心声 。 然 而随 着年 龄的 增长 ，高 中 生 们 与 父 母 的 沟 通 变 少了 ， 渐 渐 的 隔 阂 和 分 歧 产 生 了 。 为 此 你 校 将 办 一 次 主 题 为 “How to communicate with our parents”的英 语演 讲比 赛， 请你 用英 语写 一篇 演讲 稿。 如下 :1. 尊重 并信 任父 母； 2. 常与 父母 聊天 ； 3. 换位 思考 问题 。 注意 :1. 词数 1
35、50 左 右 ；2. 可以 适当 增加 细节 ，以 使行 文连 贯How to Communicate with our Parents许 昌 高 级 中 学 2019 届 复习 诊 断英语试题 （一 ）答案阅读：21- 23 DCB 24-27 CDBA 28-31 BDAD32-35 DCCB 36-40 DGFCE完型 ： 41- 60 : BDACB, ABDCD, ACBAC, DBCAD填空 61. equally 62. educated 63. of 64. when 65. description1866. adjusting 67.has been translated 6
36、8. a 69. unpublished70. herself改 错 ： The volcanic eruption is one of the most surprising and frightening force(forces) on ourplanet. Maybe you have seen pictures of these “ fireworks “ of the(删 去 ) nature. Sometimes when a volcano erupts, a very large wall of melting（ melted） rock moves down the sid
37、e of a mountain. It looks like a “ river of fire“. Sometimes volcanoes explode, throw（ throwing） the melted rockand ashes highly(high) into the air. But where does the melted rock come from?The earth consists of many layers ( 层 ), of which the top layer what （ that） we can see is called the crust( 地
38、 壳 ). On(Under) the crust are many layers of hard rock. Far beneath the crustthe rock is very(so) hot that it is soft and even melts. The melted rock is called magma. Sometimes the magma breaks out(加 上 through) the cracks (裂 缝 ) in the crust. These cracks arevolcanoes. Therefore, a volcano is simply
39、 the opening in the earth from where(which) the magma escapes.Writing: a possible versionHow to communicate with our parentsHello, everyone, I d like to share with you my ideas about this topic.Parents are the people who love us most, so its necessary to keep a good relationship with them. Here are
40、my ideas on how to make it easier to communicate with parents.First, we should respect and trust our parents. Dont be rude to them even if they have done something wrong. They have experienced more and always try their best to protect us from dangers. Second, if we often talk with them about our life and experience, we will know each other better. Third, if sometimes we don t agree with our parents decision, we should try to put ourselves into their shoes and we will soon understand them.Thank you for listening.191
