1、- 1 -河南省永城市实验高级中学 2018-2019 学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题第 I 卷（选择题卷）和第 II 卷（非选择题卷）。满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHave you ever been to Taiwan, Chinas biggest island? Do you want to pay a visit there? Well
2、 show you the best of Taiwan island.A four-day tourPrice: Only ￥5,000Including: Round trip plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. Bus service around Taiwan. Great tour guide service.Places: Sun Moon LakeA beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, and
3、on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call it the Sun Moon Lake.Ali MountainThe nearest mountain around the Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.Peng LakeA great place for swimming, fishing, boa
4、ting and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.Gao XiongA great place to spend a full day shopping.Office hours: Monday Friday: 9:00 am 7:00 pm Saturday: 9:00 am 4:00 pmTel: 6459-9561Book by phone now for next month.- 2 -21. This passage is written to_.A. show you the best of Taiwan B. tell you some
5、thing about TaiwanC. attract more people to visit Taiwan D. describe how beautiful Taiwan is22. Which is not included in the price for the tour?A. Plane tickets. B. Bus service. C. Guide service. D. Hotel.23. Where can you have a good time with the local people?A. Sun Moon Lake B. Ali MountainC. Pen
6、g Lake D. Gao Xiong BLast year, I worked in a middle school near my mothers house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To
7、my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.One day, I talked to a ne
8、ighbor and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me -why wouldnt she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?When my mum got home, I gave her a
9、 big hug. I told her she didnt need to keep it a secret from me. She told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so
10、 moved by how selfless she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.24. After the first week, the writer noticed that_. A. the food was eaten up quickly B. his mum follow
11、ed the childrenC. the food was put into a big box D. his mum stopped buying food25. The street children thought of the writers mum as their_.A. old grandma B. own mother C. new neighbor D. dear teacher26. How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?A. He was angry with her. B
12、. He was worried about her. C. He was proud of her. D. He was confident in her.27. The writer added one more bag of food to _.A. become well-known in the area. B. help the poor street children - 3 -C. make friends with the children D. get a hug from his mother. CWhen we were very small, we realized
13、that having friends was important. Some of us even had imaginary friends. The need for friends continued as we grew into our teens. Friends played a big part in forming our personalities(性格). As adults, it is still important for us to have friends.True friends are people who like us though we made m
14、istakes and who listen to us and tell us the truth. Friends support our decisions and tell us when were foolish. They laugh with us and share our sadness. They are our partners and share interests with us. They stimulate us when we are feeling down. They are people we arent afraid of telling our sec
15、ret wishes to or what is really on our minds.Friends are our supporters. When you can depend on friends, you feel safe and warm. Friends offer acceptance and emotional(情感的)support. At times, they also help with our everyday lives, cooking a meal, doing chores, or giving us a lift when we need one. F
16、riends also are there to offer advice, an ear to listen, or a shoulder to cry on.Friends also help us reduce stress. Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed, but they also discuss what is stressing us. Sharing interests and doing activities with friends help us forget about problems at w
17、ork or at home. For a short time, we can lose ourselves in a pleasant activity and perhaps laugh and breathe more easily.28. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to Reduce Stress B. How to Make New FriendsC. The Importance of Friends D. The Qualities of Good Friends29. The underlined word “
18、stimulate” in Paragraph 2 probably means_.A. educate B. encourage C. surprise D. dislike30. We can learn from the third paragraph that friends always_.A. laugh at us when were foolish B. tell us other peoples secretsC. share both sadness and interests D. support us when we need help31. We can learn
19、from the passage that_.A. people should make friends anytime B. friends are people who allow you to cryC. a friend helps you in many ways D. good friends are always difficult to meetDYou have most likely heard of renewable energy or even used it in your home, or office to do your part for the enviro
20、nment. Renewable energy is energy from natural resources including the wind, sunlight, and water. This form of energy is always renewed and cannot be exhausted. The most popular modern day form of - 4 -this energy can be seen in solar paneling(电池板). Renewable energy can produce electricity and plays
21、 a major role in reducing greenhouse emissions(排放) and fossil fuels (化石燃料).A study by the Department of Energys National Renewable Energy Laboratory predicts that renewable energy resources can soon provide up to 80 percent of the electricity in the United States. The study was conducted to decide h
22、ow renewable energy can meet the needs of a rapidly increasing population. Using the current solar panels, wind turbines, geothermal(地热), and hydropower, this 80 percent increase is a promising possibility for our future.Increasing this renewable energy will provide practical benefits for our econom
23、y, climate, and health. Not only will it greatly reduce global warming, but it will improve public health, and provide many economic benefits. In a future with 80 percent fewer renewables, our carbon emissions will also be reduced by 80 percent, and water use will be cut in half.This future is both
24、possible and affordable, and we already have the tools in place to begin. However, we need to make improvements to our current electricity grid(电网) first. Additionally, the United States needs to carry out a clean energy policy for renewables. 32. The passage is mainly about _.A. protecting the envi
25、ronment B. the use of renewable energy C. reducing global warming D. the form of renewable energy33. What is the closest meaning to the underlined word “exhausted” in the first paragraph?A. Tired. B. Removed. C. Created. D. Used up.34. Which of the following is not renewable energy?A. Solar. B. Geot
26、hermal. C. Hydropower. D. Fossil fuels.35. What will the renewables bring us?A. Doing good to our economy, climate, and health. B. Partly increasing global warming. C. Increasing our cost. D. Improving current electricity grid.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Some
27、 people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as - 5 -English?36_Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. 37_We can learn from our mistakes.Practice your English.For example, wr
28、ite in a journal(日记) every day. You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving.38_You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually
29、you will become comfortable communicating in English.39_If you believe that you can learn, you will learn.Keep a record of your language learning.After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson wa
30、s difficult, but you tried to understand it.40_Be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it.It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.A. Write these achievements(成就
31、) in your journal.B. Besides, you must speak English every day.C. Making mistakes is an unavoidable part in your life.D. There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.E. Share your achievement with your parents and friends.F. Feel confident(有自信心的) about learnin
32、g English.G. It is natural for you to make mistakes when you learn something new第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第 1 节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）第 2 节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白- 6 -处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One of my favorite things in life is my monthly date with my daughter. Now it has become
33、our 41 to include some kind of Smile Card activity whenever we can. Its very 42 today, so we planned to make our 43 act something cool. We went to an ice cream shop, 44 at the table near the counter. As we 45 our ice cream, we said that wed like to 46 ice cream for the next person who came to the co
34、unter. After knowing my intention, the cashier was so excited and couldnt 47 for the 48 person. My daughter was also excited to 49 the lucky ones secretly. About five minutes later the cashier told us, “Oh, a mother and two little kids are coming!” As the woman 50 their ice cream and 51 for her wall
35、et, the cashier told her that someone wanted to buy her familys ice cream. She couldnt 52 it. “Seriously?” she asked with 53 . Rachel and I 54 not to notice.The cashier came over to “wipe our table”, leaving our 55 without being seen. She was as 56 as we were about our act of kindness. We took a pie
36、ce of paper and 57 a note to the cashier thanking her for helping us. We placed the note and a Smile Card on the counter, leaving the shop before we were seen. When we got home, my daughter was still excited to tell her mom what we did. I love my date with my daughter more than 58 in the world. What
37、s more, I 59 every moment with her. It is even more special that we 60 our Smile Card adventure together. 41. A. practice B. advice C. chance D. interest42. A. cold B. hot C. warm D. bad43. A. careless B. wise C. kind D. courageous44. A. lying B. sitting C. seating D. standing 45. A. dealt with B. t
38、urned down C. argued about D. paid for46. A. afford B. offer C. buy D. sell47. A. wait B. take C. contribute D. figure48. A. serious B. concerned C. lucky D. anxious49. A. observe B. stare C. glare D. found 50. A. bought B. ordered C. listed D. meant 51. A. reached B. searched C. thought D. stuck52.
39、 A. face B. believe C. bear D. support53. A. shock B. pride C. doubt D. nerve54. A. prevented B. predicted C. presented D. pretended55. A. order B. plate C. bowl D. change56. A. secret B. careful C. favorite D. cheerful57. A. set down B. lay down C. brought down D. cut down58. A. something B. anyone
40、 C. anything D. someone 59. A. treasure B. forget C. make D. improve60. A. spare B. share C. sell D. expect- 7 -第一节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）My aunt Betty is a typist_61_ has always wanted to go on a time travel holiday.Last year, she _62_ (decide) to design her own time tour. She wanted to ta
41、ke _63_ space capsule(太空飞船) to AD 3050. The representative（代表） from the time travel company gave her the impression that the space capsule was easy _64_ ( handle). He told her about its efficiency and _65_(safe).This increased her motivation(动力) to take the DIY(Do It Yourself ) time tour. However, _
42、66_ (she) trip was not the instant success she had expected. When she pressed the switch to begin the journey, there was a flash and the capsules engine died. No matter how hard she tried, Aunt Betty was unable to restart the engine. It seemed that the capsule was far from being efficient, and relia
43、ble. She wondered_67_ some parts of the capsule had been manufactured(制造) from secondhand materials. _68_ (Obvious) it was quite unsafe for her to travel in. So instead of _69_(visit) settlements(临时住区) far in the future, Aunt Betty had to be _70_(satisfy) with going to Hainan for her holiday!第三部分 写作
44、（共三节；满分 35 分）第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）下面短文中有 10 处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。Three months ago, John was studying in his room while he heard someone screaming loudly. When he and his father rush outside, a man ran from the scene. They discovered that Lily, one of their neighbour, had been stabb
45、ed repeatedly with a knife. She was lying in her front garden bleed(流血) very heavily. John immediate asked many nearby people for bandages, and they could offer him nothing. Her father got some towels from their house. John used them to treat Lilys hands. “Im proud of that what I did but I was just
46、doing what I had taught by my teacher,“ John said. It was Johns quick action and knowledge of - 8 -first aid who saved Lilys life.第三节 书面表达（满分 25 分）假定你是李华，你的外国朋友 John 对茶感兴趣。请您用英语给他写一封邮件，诚邀他参加即将在郑州举办的第九届国际茶文化节。注意：1.介绍茶文化节的时间：2 月 5 号-2 月 10 号，地点：郑州2.介绍中国茶有悠久的历史和茶的益处3.介绍茶文化节的活动:品尝中国全国各地的茶，欣赏茶艺表演（Tea Art Show）国际茶文化节：International Tea Culture Festival注意:1.词数 100 字左右可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear John,_
