四年级数学下册第6单元《小数的加法和减法》小数加减混合运算课件1新人教版.ppt

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1、小数加减混合运算,一、复习旧知,48223466,482(23466),24866,314,482300,182,你能先说出下面题目的 运算顺序,再计算吗?,有括号时,就先 算括号里面的。,整数加、减混合运算,一般从左往右算。,小数加减混合运算,二、探究新知,(1)小刚买了下面3本书,一共花了多少钱?,4 . 6 9,二、探究新知,(1)小刚买了下面3本书,一共花了多少钱?,7.455.84.69,9,4,1 7,5 . 8,1,.,7 . 4 5,17.94(元),1,7.455.84.69,13.254.69,答:一共花了17.94元。,17.94(元),我这样算。,我这样算。,二、探究新

2、知,(2)小林付给售货员20元,应找回多少钱?,206.458.3,13.558.3,5.25(元),20(6.458.3),2014.75,5.25(元),答:应找回5.25元。,我这样算。,我这样算。,小林,二、探究新知,(2)小林付给售货员20元,应找回多少钱?,206.458.3,13.558.3,5.25(元),20(6.458.3),2014.75,5.25(元),小林,算式20(6.458.3) 与算式206.458.3的结果是相等的。,观察这两个综合算式,你有什么发现?,二、探究新知,7.455.84.69,13.254.69,17.94(元),206.458.3,13.558

3、3,5.25(元),20(6.458.3),2014.75,5.25(元),如果有括号,要先算括号里面的。,和整数加、减混合运算的方法一样,按照从左往右的顺序计算。,小数加、减法混合运算,该怎样计算呢?,三、知识运用,0.380.262.6,5.70.811.29,98.232.513.4,0.642.6,3.24,4.891.29,3.6,130.713.4,117.3,1.,请脱式计算下面各题。,三、知识运用,2.,你会用计算器计算小数加、减混合运算吗?,你是怎样输入的,请把它记录下来,并计算出结果。,三、知识运用,2.,从左往右算,先 算5038.5,再 算减4.8。,你知道计算器是按

4、什么运算顺序计算的吗?,5038.54.8,6.7,50(38.54.8),6.7,我先算括号里的 38.54.8,把答 案记下来,再用 50减去它。,三、知识运用,1.10.150.09,1.250.09,1.16(m),答:肖红跳过了1.16m。,肖红跳过了多少米?,你还能提出什么 数学问题并解答?,3.,这节课,你有什么收获?,四、课堂总结,浅谈收获,课堂总结,小数加减混合运算,2、能正确地进行小数加减混合运算的计算。,1、掌握小数加减混合运算的运算顺序,知道小数加减混合运算的运算顺序与整数相同;,课堂作业,1、计算。,2、解决问题。,2.8+3.42+6.16 22.3 (5.27+12.33) 8.4+5.45+4.55 29. 8 13.33 6.67,一个糖厂一月份生产白糖68.75吨,二月份生产72.25吨,三月份比一、二月份的总数少41.5吨。三月份生产白糖多少吨?,

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