1、Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,课前自主预习,课堂互动探究,Unit 2 Great People,课前自主预习,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,solve,pioneer,宇宙;万象,一生;终生,理论; 学说,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,相对性,核能的,武器,错误的,假的,true,结论,Theory of Relativity,be famous for,go on,in the field of,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,诺贝尔奖,犯错误,在某人的一生中,出生
2、于,(婉辞)去世,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,核武器,of,greatest,During,one,the,minds,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,thought,about,solved,is,After,most,famous,for,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,went,to,on,before,a,passed,away,who,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,made,mistake,课堂互动探究,词汇点睛,1 solve v. 解决;解答,观察 Ein
3、stein thought about the universe and solved manyproblems in physics. 爱因斯坦思考宇宙(的奥秘)并解决了 许多物理学方面的问题。 This maths problem is too difficult. Can you teach me howto solve it? 这道数学题太难了。你能教我怎样解答它吗?,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,探究 (1)solve常用作_动词,指解决有一定难度的问题, 后接_词或_词作宾语,可用于被动语态。 (2)solve 属于规则动词,其过去式和过去分词均为_
4、,现在分词为solving。,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,及物,名/代,solved,代/名,活学活用,1我已经找到了一个解决这个问题的好方法。 Ive found a good way _ _ the problem.,to,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,solve,2 pioneer n. 先锋;先驱,观察 Einstein began to write articles and became a pioneer in the field of modern physics. 爱因斯坦开始写文章并成为了现代物理学领域的先驱。
5、 He was a pioneer in the use of Xrays.他是最早使用X光的人。,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,探究 pioneer 用作_名词, 意为 “_ ”。 它也可指“开发者;拓荒者”。,可数,先锋,先驱,2李大钊是五四运动的先驱之一。 Li Dazhao was _ _ _ _ of the May Fourth Movement.,one,of,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,the,pioneers,句型透视,1 Albert Einstein was one of the greatest mind
6、s of the last century.艾伯特爱因斯坦是上世纪最富有才智的人物之一。,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,探究 one of意为“_”,指某类人或事物中的一个,其后接名词_数或复数人称代词的宾格形式。此结构作主语时,谓语动词用_数形式。 one of 后接形容词_级修饰的名词复数时,意为“最的之一”。 Shakespeare is one of the most famous writers in the world. 莎士比亚是世界上最著名的作家之一。,之一,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,复,单,最高,活学活用,1
7、2017北京 The hotel isvery old. Its one of_ buildings in the city. Aold Bolder Coldest Dthe oldest,D,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,2 Einstein is most famous for his Theory of Relativity.爱因斯坦因他的相对论而非常出名。,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,探究 (1)be famous for意为“_”, 表示某人“以某种知识技能、作品或特征而出名”,某地“以某种特产或特征而出名”,或某事
8、“以其内容、特征、价值等而被人所知”。 (2)most 在句中相当于very, extremely,意为“_”。 Mountain Tai is most famous for its wonderful sunrise and sunset. 泰山因其绝妙的日出与日落而非常出名。,因而闻名,非常,极其,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,拓展 (1)be famous as意为“作为而出名”,表示某人“以某种身份或职业而出名”,某地“作为产地或地方而出名”,或某事物“以某种形式而出名”。 (2)be fa
9、mous to意为“对来说是著名的;为所熟知”,后面一般接人。,注意 这三个短语中的famous都可以用wellknown来替换。,2(1)Lady Gaga is famous _her beautiful voice.Aas Bwith Cfor Dfrom,C,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,【解析】be famous as 意为“作为而出名”; be famous for 意为“因而出名”。句意:Lady Gaga因她优美的声音而出名。故选C。,(2)2016阜康 Song Xiaobao is _ Chinese people as a comedy a
10、ctor. We can see his show on TV this evening. Aknown as Bproud of Cwellknown to Dfamous for,C,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,3 After he finished school, he went on to study physics in Switzerland. 毕业后他去瑞士继续研究物理学。,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,探究 go on意为“_”,后接动词_, 表示做完
11、一件事继续做另一件事。,拓展,不定式,继续,3. We have finished Exercise 1. Now lets go on _ Exercise 2.Ato do BdoingCwith Dto be doing,A,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,【解析】句意:我们已经完成练习1了,现在让我们继续做练习2吧。表示“完成一件事继续做另一件事”用go on to do sth.,故选A。,4 Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new. 一个从不犯错误的人,一定从来没
12、有尝试过任何新鲜事物。,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,探究 (1)who 是关系代词,引导_ 从句,修饰anyone, 在从句中作_(主/宾)语。 (2)anything new 是“复合不定代词形容词”结构,当形容词修饰复合不定代词时,要放在不定代词的_。 There isnt anything interesting in the book. 这本书中一点有趣的东西都没有。,定语,主,后面,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,拓展 something, anything,
13、 nothing, everything, someone, somebody, anyone等复合不定代词被形容词修饰时,形容词要放在它们的后面。 We want to do something different. 我们想做一些不同的事情。,4. (1)2017天水 Tu Youyou is the woman _ used the plants special power to save millions of lives.Awhich BWho Cwhose D/(2) 2017龙东改编 If you want to keep your teeth healthy, youd better not eat_ a lot.Asomething sweet Banything sweetCnothing sweet Deverything sweet,B,Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought,B,