三年级语文上册2《声音》寓言二则课件1北师大版.ppt

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1、学习目标,1、学习课文,了解课文内容,体会故事所蕴涵的道理。 2、学习课文生字词。 3、正确流利的朗读课文,并理解寓言中的道理。,寓言简介,寓言是一种文学体裁,在春秋战国时代就已经盛行,它把一个深刻的道理寄托在精炼、生动的小故事里,给人以启示。,一般用一个假托的故事来隐喻,说明一个深刻的道理。大量采用拟人化手法。具有强烈的夸张和讽刺的意味。,字词积累,sh q pi bin,数,齐,排,编,演,鼓,承,改,yn g chng gi,字词积累,寓言 掩耳盗铃 演奏 装腔作势挨着 溜走 滥竽充数 整齐 排场 编写 鼓动 继承 改变,读读认认记记,课文讲解,掩耳盗铃,滥竽充数,课文讲解,掩耳盗铃,想

2、一想课文讲了一件什么事情?,课文讲解,图上画的有哪些人?他们在哪儿干什么?,掩耳盗铃,课文讲解,“掩”、“盗”是什么意思? “掩耳盗铃”是什么意思?,掩耳盗铃,课文讲解,偷铃人明明知道什么?后来想出了一个办法,想了什么办法呢?面对他这种想法,你想告诉他什么?,掩耳盗铃,课文讲解,滥竽充数,想一想课文讲了一件什么事情?,课文讲解,滥竽充数,图上画的有哪些人? 他们在哪儿干什么?,课文讲解,滥竽充数,(1)思考:自己从中知道了什么?还有哪些地方不懂,作上记号。 (2)课文主要讲了什么?滥竽充数是什么意思? (3)南郭处士为什么齐宣王在为时能混在里面充数而后来却只能逃走了呢?,课文讲解,滥竽充数,(

3、4)思考:没有真才实学,他为什么能混到乐队中呢?混进去后,他心里可能会想什么? (5)思考:南郭先生是怎样“滥竽充数”的?勾出相关语句。什么是“装腔作势”?哪些语句看出他在装腔作势?,课文讲解,滥竽充数,这则寓言对你有哪些启发?,课文讲解,寓言二则,掩耳盗铃:要踏踏实实做人,不能自作聪明,自欺欺人。,课文讲解,寓言二则,同学们说佳作精选中的文章都很好,我读后却发现红苹果这篇文章是滥竽充数。 学校举行合唱比赛,冬冬还没学会这首歌,但他却滥竽充数地排在了队伍里。 林老师的球踢得很好,他却谦虚地说自己水平不高,不过是滥竽充数。,你读懂句子中“滥竽充数”的意思了吗?,课文讲解,寓言二则,滥竽充数:讽刺了那些没有真才实学的人,混在行家里充数,蒙混度日的人。做人要老老实实,要有真才实学。,课堂小结,有真才实学,不自欺欺人,课堂练习,写一写,请同学们讨论续写故事南郭先生逃走以后,

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