1、- 1 -内蒙古包头市第四中学 2018-2019 学年高一英语 10 月月考试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。 满分 150 分。考试时间为 120分钟。第一卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置 。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是 C。1
2、. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor. B. A department head. C. A company director.4. What does the man think o
3、f the book?A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather. B. Sports. C. News.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）- 2 -听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后 有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听
4、第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He wants to watch TV.C. He is too lazy.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. When will the man be home from work?A. A
5、t 5:45.B. At 6:15.C. At 6:50.9. Where will the speakers go?A. The Green House Cinema. B. The New State Cinema. C. The UME Cinema.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How will the speakers go to New York?A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus.11. Why are the speakers making the trip?A. For business.B. For shopping.C
6、. For holiday.12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Driver and passenger.B. Husband and wife.C. Fellow workers.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. In a classroom.14. What does John do now?A. Hes a t
7、rainer.B. Hes a tour guide.C. Hes a college student.- 3 -15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?A. $10,500.B. $12,000.C. $15,000.16. How many people will the woman hire?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A. One year.B. Ten
8、years.C. Eighteen years.18. What is the speakers opinion on public transport?A. Its comfortable.B. Its time-saving.C. Its cheap.19. What is good about living in a small town?A. Its safer.B. Its healthier.C. Its more convenient.20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?A. Busy.B. Colou
9、rful.C. Quiet.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWATCH CONTROLThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL acts as a remote control for TVs and videos
10、. gives you a daily weather forecast. reminds you when to hand in your homework.- 4 - sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near.Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROLwill always tell you the time accurately!Originally sold for $199NOW ONLY $99For further information, click here.Pe
11、rsonal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy !Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You dont need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot.Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own pers
12、onal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed. Mr. H also has these features (特点) weighs only 500 grams includes long-lasting batteries comes with a 5-year guarantee remembers simple instructionsOriginally (最初) sold for $499NOW ONLY $299BUY
13、NOW21 . A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to .A. repair your TV B. organize your homeworkC. be a James Bond D. know what the weather is like22 . With help from a Mr.H, you can .A. stop using batteries.B. finish your homework on time.- 5 -C. remember your teachers instructions.D. get your room tidie
14、d on your way home.23. You can get your Mr. H for .A. 499 B. 299 C. 199 D. 9924. Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?A. On a notice board B. In a company brochure.C. On a teenage website D. In a college newspaper.BThe Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity ChallengeDare to Take the Cu
15、riosity Challenge!The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased to inform (通知)you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites, even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity and how it inspires them to e
16、xplore their world.Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter(参加) the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue. Cambridge
17、02139 by Friday, February 8th.Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st. Guest speaker will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will b
18、e exhibit and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in the celebration and brunch will be served.Between March 10th and March 15th, each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and oth
19、er related information are available at: http:/cambridgesciencefestival.org.25, Who can take in the Curiosity Challenge?- 6 -A. School students.B. Cambridge locals.C. CSF winners.D. MIT artists.26, When will the prize-giving ceremony be held?A. On February 8th. B. On March 10thC. On March 15thD. On
20、April 21st.27,What type of writing is this text?A. An advertisement.B. An art show .C. An announcement（通知）.D. An official report.CA new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops(笔记本电脑)。Students are increasingly using laptops for n
21、ote-taking because of speed and legibility(清晰度). But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught.Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes “mindlessly” by taking
22、down word for word what the professor said.In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper. They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note-taking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk, they were examined on their ability to remember facts and o
23、n how well they understood concepts.The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many as notes as those who wrote by hand. However, the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing - 7 -facts.The researchers report
24、 said, “While more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears.”In another experiment aimed at testing long-term memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, the students who wro
25、te notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam.These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to better revision in the future.28. More and more students favor （喜欢）laptops for note-taking because
26、 they can _.A. write more notes B. digest concepts betterC. get higher scores D. understand lectures better29. While taking notes, laptop users tend to be _.A. skillful B. mindless C. thoughtful D. tireless30. The author of the passage aims to _.A. examine the importance of long-term memoryB. stress
27、 （强调）the benefit of taking notes by handC. explain the process of taking notesD. promote the use of laptops31. The passage is likely to appear in _.A. a newspaper advertisement B. a computer textbookC. a science magazine D. a finance（金融） reportDWhy do Americans worry their weight, while the French,
28、who eat rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers conclude that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favori
29、te TV show is over. - 8 -According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the Frenth see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. M
30、ercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned（罐 装的） and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop dai
31、ly, walking to small shops and farmers markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal. After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Dont Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when
32、 to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.32. In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr. Joseph Mercola?A. They regard eating as a key part of their life style.B. They eat fast between the other daily acti
33、vities.C.They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently. D. The usually eat too much canned and frozen food.33. This text is mainly about the relationship between .A. Americans and French B. life style and fatnessC. children and adults D. fast food and overweight34. This text is mainly developed .
34、A. by contrast B. by space C. by process （过程）D. by time35. Where does this text probably come from?A. A TV interview. B. A food advertisement.C. A health report. D. A book review.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项里选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。- 9 -选项中有两项为多余选项。Eyesight （视力）plays a very important
35、role in our daily life. Every walking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but its easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight: Schedule
36、(安排) yearly exams. _36_Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses. Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun crea
37、tes risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it is extremely important to wear sunglasses. _37_ Give your eyes a break. Two thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. _38_ Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20minu
38、tes, take a 20- second break and look at something 20 feet away. _39_ As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins(维他命) C and E help protects eyesight and promote eye health. Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses(隐形眼镜). Many Americans use contact lenses to imp
39、rove their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their sight at risk. _40_ Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.A.Eat your greens.B.Eye care should begin early i
40、n life.C.They can properly protect your eyes.D.Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.E.Parents usually dont care about their own eyesight.F.Always follow the doctors advice for appropriate wear.- 10 -G.This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完
41、形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse（松鸡）. Its 41 for a grouse to have any contact（接触） with people. In fact, theyre hard to see, 42 they usu
42、ally fly off when they hear humans approaching.This grouse came into our lives in 43 . Tom was working out in the field when he 44 her walking around at the edge of the field. She was 45 unafraid and seemed to be 46 about what he was doing.Tom saw the 47 bird several times, and she got more comforta
43、ble around him. We quickly grew48 of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.One day, as Tom was working, Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch. Tom 49 he didnt see her and kept working to see what she would do next.Apparently, she didnt like to be 50 . Shed run up and peck（啄）at Toms hands
44、, then 51 off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the 52 and left.As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to 53 more and more often. 54 Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Toms leg and stay long enough for me to get a 55 of the
45、two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt 56 not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by.When hunting season opened, we put a 57 at the end of our driveway asking 58 not to shoot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road, 59 warned people not to shoot her. 6
46、0 , hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her.41. A. interesting B. reasonable C. impossible D. unusual- 11 -42. A. though B. because C. unless D. until43. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter44. A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined45. A. naturally B. ce
47、rtainly C. normally D. surprisingly46. A. crazy B. curious C.worried D. careful47. A. shy B. good C. friendly D. elegant48. A. careful B. tired C. fond D. sick49. A.thought B. realized C. hoped D. pretended(假装)50. A. ignored B. observed C. amazed D. disturbed（打扰）51. A. put B. back C. set D. take52.
48、A. game B. work C. place D. man53. A. give up B. come out C. turn over D. fly away54. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Constantly D. Presently55. A. chance B. dream C. picture D. sense56. A. comfortable B. guilty C. anxious D. familiar57. A. lantern B. sign C. gun D. Loudspeaker58. A. drivers B. farmers C. hunters D. tourists59. A. just B. yet C. thus D. also60. A. In fact B. For long C. On the contrary D. By the way第二卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节， 满分 45 分）第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分， 满分 15 分）阅读
