1、1第十六讲 九年级 Units 12.单项填空 1.2018山西改编Reading the first of each paragraph before you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly. A. letter B. word C. sentence D. text2.Practice speaking English as often as possible. Only this way can we learn English well. A. at B. by C. on D. without3.2018
2、合肥蜀山区二测It takes us less time to go to Shanghai because the of trains has increased a lot. A. price B. speed C. space D. service4.2018芜湖 27中二模Could you tell me whats the meaning of the word?Im afraid you need to in a dictionary. A. look at it B. look for itC. look around it D. look it up5.Jack won fi
3、rst prize in the competition. 2Yes. The news really quickly. Now everybody in our school has known it. A. spread B. left C. connected D. jumped6.2019预测How many eggs has that hen ? Nearly one hundred.A. lay B. laid C. lied D. lain7.2018合肥包河区二测No hurry! Please your time. A. take B. save C. set D. valu
4、e8.2018合肥 50中三测 awful weather we are having! Its raining again. A. What B. What an C. How D. What a9.2019预测Do you know Beijing or not tomorrow? A. whether are they leaving for B. whether they are leaving forC. if they were leaving for D. if were they leaving for10.2019预测The boats take different rout
5、es, but they all in the same place. A. give up B. clear up C. end up D. make up.完形填空2018湘西州改编3Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom listening to their 1 . This is a way of 2 . Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another 3 to learn. Students
6、can teach 4 . For example, if you cant remember 5 when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look it up in your book to find the answer. Then, how to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is 6 . Read something you are interested in, 7 that you have to read. The second is that
7、you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually 8 asking questions. The 9 is to answer the questions yourself. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you 10 doing like these for a long time, you are sure to have great progress in your study. 1.A. parents B. relatives C. friends D.
8、teachers2.A. thinking B. learning C. working D. exercising3.A. plan B. skill C. way D. result4.A. ourselves B. yourselves C. myself D. themselves5.A. anything B. nothing C. none D. both6.A. listening B. reading C. writing D. speaking7.A. or B. because C. but D. so8.A. afraid of B. sure of C. good at
9、 D. tired of9.A. four B. fourth C. three D. third10.A. remember B. practice C. love D. avoid4.补全对话W: You look worried, David. Whats wrong?M: 1 W: You said you liked English. 2 M: I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a longer passage.W: That doesnt sound too bad.M: 3 What sho
10、uld I do? W: Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. Dont read word by word. Read word groups.M: 4 W: Guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.M: That sounds difficult.W: Well, be patient. 5 You can improve your English
11、reading by more practice. The more you read, the faster you will be. M: Ill try. Thank you, Mrs. Black.A.But how do I deal with the words I dont understand?B.I hope I can.C.I have trouble in learning English.D.I failed my math test.E.It takes time.5F.Whats your problem?G.But Im a very slow reader.阅读
12、理解ATomb-Sweeping Day is a Chinese holiday that has been celebrated in China for centuries. Every year in early April, tens of thousands of people in China visit the tombs of their ancestors to show their respect.On the day, Chinese families sweep away the grass around the tombs. Then they burn paper
13、 money and put flowers and fruit in front of the tombs. They hope the dead can enjoy them and bring the family good luck.However, it is not only the Chinese who remember the dead. People in other countries also have festivals for the dead.In Japan, Obon(盂兰盆节)is one of the most important festivals. I
14、t lasts for three days. However, its starting date varies in different areas of Japan. It is also a holiday that serves as family reunion(团圆).During Obon,Japanese people return to their hometown and visit their ancestors tombs. They also believe their ancestors spirits return home to be reunited wit
15、h their family. People perform the “Bon Odori“ dance(盆舞) to welcome the spirits. On the last day of Obon, they put paper lanterns in a river to send off the spirits.In Russia people remember their ancestors on the Day of Rejoicing. The name of this festival means birth and happiness. Russians believ
16、e that people shouldnt feel sad for the dead because death means birth in another world.On the Day of Rejoicing, Russian people draw beautiful pictures on eggs and put them in front of tombs. After that they have a picnic together. They hope for a good life for both the living and the dead.61.What d
17、o we know about Tomb-Sweeping Day?A.Its a day to respect the dead.B.It falls on April 24th every year.C.People grow grass beside the tombs on that day.D.Its said that people can see the dead on that day.2.We know the following about Obon EXCEPT that . A.it is a Japanese festivalB.it lasts for three
18、daysC.its also a family reunion dayD.paper lanterns are used to welcome the spirits3.What do Russian people think of death?A.Its a sad thing.B.They feel happy about it.C.It means a good life for the dead. D.It means birth in another world.4.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.History of Tomb-S
19、weeping Day.B.How to remember the dead.C.Meanings of death in different countries.D.Festivals in some countries to remember the dead.B2018福建 A卷7Many Chinese people will wonder what presents to get for their moms on Mothers Day, but not many know Mothers Day is actually a festival from overseas.Mothe
20、rs Day originated(起源) in America during the early 20th century.The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted.Why did a foreign festival become popular in China? In fact, Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial (子女的) devotion to parents.There are many sto
21、ries which show filial respect in ancient China.For example, the story of “Taste Liquid (液体的) Medicine for Mother“ tells us the filial virtue (美德) of Emperor Wen of the Western Han Dynasty.His mother had been sick for three years.He often stayed up by her bedside and cared for her day and night.He t
22、asted the liquid medicine first before she drank it.Also, mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems, like “Song of the Parting Son“ by Meng Jiao, a poet of the Tang Dynasty.Now this poem is still a must in the school textbooks. Children in China are brought up with the education of
23、filial devotion.On special days, people often use roses or forget-me-nots to express love.Carnations are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world,but few know that China has its own flower for mothers the tiger lily.Love for mothers can have different ways of expression.What ma
24、tters most is love,not the festival itself.What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children.5. When did Mothers Day spread to China?A.In the 1920s. B.In the 1980s.C.In the Western Han Dynasty.8D.In the Tang Dynasty.6. What is the poem of “Song of the Parting So
25、n“ mainly about?A.The filial virtue of Emperor Wen.B.Caring for the old.C.Traditional Chinese medicine.D.A mothers love for her son.7.Mothers Day is popular in China mainly because of . A.its wide spread in many countries B.our ancient stories of respecting parentsC.our traditional cultural values D
26、.its simple way of expressing love8. What is regarded as Chinas own flower for a mother?9. What a mother truly wants on Mothers Day may be . A.a big dinner B.a celebration partyC.greetings of the festival D.expensive presents.书面表达92018金华在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中,你将代表学校介绍中国的传统节日。请你从所给的卡片中任选一张,用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍该节
27、日。The Spring FestivalTime: in January or FebruaryActivities: welcome the new year,visit relatives,get together.Meaning: the biggest day of year, a new start.The Mid-Autumn FestivalTime: in September or OctoberActivities: express wishes and hopes,have mooncakes,enjoy the moon.Meaning: symbol of being
28、 together, missing family members far away.【参考答案】.单项填空1.C 【解析】 考查名词的词义理解。句意:在阅读整篇文章之前读一下每段的第一句话能够帮助你快速了解文章大意。结合句意可知所缺的词是 sentence“句子“。2.B 【解析】 考查介词的用法。结合语境可知此处是说,只有通过这种方式,我们才能学好英语。by 意为“通过;使用“,符合题意。103.B 【解析】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们可以用较少的时间去上海,因为火车的速度已经提升很多。A 项:价格; B 项:速度;C 项:空间;D 项:服务。根据句中的 less time可知答案为 B
29、。4.D 【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。句意:你能告诉我这个单词的意思吗?恐怕你需要查一下词典。look at 看;look for 寻找;look around 环顾四周;look up 查阅。根据句意可知选 D。5.A 【解析】 考查动词的词义理解。由设空后的“现在我们学校里每个人都已经知道这个消息了“可知此处是说,消息传播得太快了。spread 意为“传播“,符合题意。6.B 【解析】 考查 lay的用法。结合答语“将近一百个“可知问句表示“那只母鸡下了多少个蛋“。lay 意为“下(蛋)“时,其过去分词为 laid。故选 B。7.A 【解析】 句意:别着急!请慢慢来。take ones t
30、ime 意为“慢慢来“,为固定用法,故选 A。8.A 【解析】 考查感叹句的用法。感叹名词应用 What,且 weather为不可数名词,故选A。9.B 【解析】 考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应用陈述语序,可先排除 A和 D;又由题干中的“Do you know“和“tomorrow“可知选 B。10.C 【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。此处是说,这些船走不同的路线,但是它们最终都到达同一个地方。end up 意为“最终成为;最后处于“,符合题意。.完形填空【短文大意】 针对学生应如何自学,本文给出了一些建议。1.D 【解析】 由设空前的“They sit in the classroom“可知此
31、处是说,听老师讲课。故用 teachers。2.B 【解析】 他们坐在教室里听老师讲课,这是一种学习方式,故用 learning。3.C 【解析】 根据下文内容可知此处是说,还有另外一种学习方式,故用 way。114.D 【解析】 结合文意可知此处是说,学生们可以自学。由主语“Students“可知应用themselves。5.A 【解析】 此处是说,如果你在做家庭作业时记不起任何东西。anything 可用于否定句中,表示“任何事物都(没有)“,符合文意。6.B 【解析】 结合下文的描述可知,第一件你必须做的事是阅读,故所缺的词是reading。7.A 【解析】 读你感兴趣的东西或者你不得不
32、读的东西,故用 or。8.C 【解析】 结合下文的描述可知,聪明的学生通常擅长问问题。be good at.意为“擅长“,符合文意,故选 C。9.D 【解析】 由上文中的“The first thing.“和“The second is.“可知此处是说,第三,你自己回答问题。表示“第三“应用序数词 third。故选 D。10.B 【解析】 remember 记得;practice 练习;love 喜爱;avoid 避免。如果你这样练习很长一段时间,你一定会在学习上取得巨大进步。故所缺的词是 practice。.补全对话15 CFGAE.阅读理解【A 篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了中国、日本和俄罗
33、斯缅怀逝者的节日。1.A 【解析】 由第一段的内容可知答案为 A。2.D 【解析】 由倒数第二段的最后一句可知 D项不符合文意。3.D 【解析】 由最后一段中的“Russians believe that people shouldnt feel sad for the dead because death means birth in another world“可知答案为 D。4.D 【解析】 通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国、日本和俄罗斯缅怀逝者的节日。故答案为 D。12【B 篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了母亲节的起源、在中国受欢迎的原因以及庆祝母亲节的一些方式。5.B 【解析】 根据第二
34、段中的“The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted“可知答案为 B。6.D 【解析】 根据第三段中的“Also, mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems, like Song of the Parting Son by Meng Jiao, a poet of the Tang Dynasty“可知,游子吟讲的是母亲对儿子的爱,故答案为 D。7.C 【解析】 根据第三段中的“Why did a foreign f
35、estival become popular in China? In fact, Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial(子女的) devotion to parents“可推断,母亲节在中国受欢迎是因为它正好和我们传统文化中的孝道一致,故答案为 C。8.D 【解析】 根据倒数第二段中的“few know that China has its own flower for mothers the tiger lily“可知答案为 D。9.C 【解析】 根据最后一段中的“What mothers truly want i
36、s perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children“可知答案为 C。.书面表达Possible version one:Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now allow me to introduce one of the Chinese traditional festivals, the Spring Festival.The Spring Festival falls in January or February. It is C
37、hinese New Year and also the biggest day of year. So people come back home from different places and get together for a big dinner. Many people stay up late to welcome the new year, hoping they will have a bright new start.13During the festival, people visit their relatives and friends and wish each
38、 other good luck for the new year. Children can often get hongbao from their elders. Do you think it interesting?Thats all. Thanks for listening.Possible version two:Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now allow me to introduce one of the Chinese traditional festivals, the Mid-
39、Autumn Festival.The Mid-Autumn Festival usually falls in September or October when the moon appears the biggest and the brightest in the year.During the festival, Chinese people sit around the table with their family members and enjoy mooncakes as well as the beautiful moon. People believe that the round mooncakes and a full moon are symbols of being together. When seeing them, people will miss their family members far away. At the same time, they will express wishes and hopes to them. Does it sound interesting?Thats all. Thanks for listening.
