1、- 1 -2018-2019 学年度第一学期第一次调研考试高一英语试题 （满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟 ）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 20 分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the woman going to spend her Thanksg
2、iving?A. In her mothers. B. In her sisters. C. At home.2. Where are the speakers?A. At the mans home. B. At the womans home. C. At a caf.3. What can we learn about Mr. Robert?A. He is strange. B. He is rich. C. He is excellent.4. Whats the weather like?A. Fine. B. Snowy. C. Windy.5. What book has th
3、e woman bought?A. A history book. B. An English book. C. A book for a music course.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. Why didnt the woman take this course l
4、ast semester?A. Because she failed in this course.B. Because she took this course before.C. Because she didnt know about it in time.- 2 -7. In what aspects does the man get a lot of practice?A. In speaking and reading. B. In speaking and writing. C. In reading and writing.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. Whe
5、re does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a store. B. In a market. C. In a bar.9. How much is one box of moon cakes?A. Forty yuan. B. Twelve yuan. C. Twenty yuan.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How long will King be away on vacation?A. Four weeks. B. a couple of days. C. Three weeks.11. Why
6、 will King take the vacation?A. To relax. B. To see her parents. C. To meet a friend.12. Which country does King most probably come from?A. China. B. Amercia. C. Canada. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the girl doing?A. she is chatting with her friend.B. She is taking part in a talk show.C. She i
7、s having a job interview.14. What is the girl experienced inA. The marketing. B. Public relations. C. Paperwork.15. What will the girls salary be if she is accepted?A. 5,000 yuan a month. B. 6,000 yuan a month. C. Not mentioned.16. Which of the following is true according to the conversation?A. The
8、girl is an undergraduate. B. The girl thinks she needs improving before she is qualified for the position.C. The girl once did some research on the company.- 3 -听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What do we learn from the passage?A. More can be done to reduce the damage of earthquake.B. Earthquakes always
9、cause serious damage.C. Nothing can be done to reduce the damage of earthquake.18. How many people died in the Kobe earthquake?A. 75,000. B. Nearly 310,000. C. More than 6,000.19. What is the major difficulty in doing more to reduce the earthquake damage?A. Engineers do not have the knowledge.B. Pro
10、tection is too costly at present.C. No one takes earthquakes seriously.20. How many ways to reduce the damage are mentioned in the passage?A. 5. B. 3. C. 4.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）21. While you are in hospital，we will keep you _of the development of the project in ti
11、me.Ainformed Breminded Cwarned Daccused22. _ a mobile phone for personal use _ no easy task because technology is changing so rapidly.A. Selects; is B. Selecting; is C. Selected; has D. Selecting; has23. The boss _ company I worked in two years ago has _ in solving such kind of problem.A. whose; man
12、y experiences B. who; many experiencesC. whose; much experience D. who; much experience24. _ hearing the news, all of us jumped with joy. A. On B. For C. At D. Before25. Mrs. Williams would never forget those days _ she spent with Chinese students in China. A. when B. where C. which D. what26. I thi
13、nk wed better a better plan after the meeting. A. keep up with B. come up with C. catch up with D. put up with27. Theres about 400mm rain fall(降水) in this area a year _ .A. on average B. in average C. of average D. for average28. Most of his life has been devoted _ in a remote village.A. to teaching
14、 B. to teach C. teaching D. in - 4 -teaching29. - I am not feeling well _ these days and have been coughing.- Maybe it is the smog that brings about itA. somewhat B. somehow C. anyway D. however30. Although it was really a difficult task, he decided to try his best to_ success.A. challenge B. receiv
15、e C. approve D. achieve31. I hate it when we sit in the classroom all the time doing endless exercises. _ it will be to travel in such cool weather.A. How fun B. What fun C. How funny D. what a fun32. The way _ was thought of by him of doing the experiment was similar to the way _ you carried it out
16、.A. that; which B. which; / C. what; / D. it; that33. _ in the rules that every minute _ made full use of _ the work well.A. It is required; be; to do B. What is required; has been; doingC. What is required; be; doing D. It requires; has been; to do34. - Its said that Mary is a top student in our gr
17、ade.- How can it be? He is _ an average one.A.much more than B. no more than C. not just D. less than35. At first，he was not fond of maths. But with the help of the teacher，he has _an interest in it.Afound Bdeveloped Cimproved Denjoyed第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1 分,满分 20 分）Soon it would be the holidays, bu
18、t before that, there were final 36 . All the kids had been working hard for some time, reviewing their 37 . If they didnt pass the exams, they would have to 38 them in September. There were usually a few who _39 , but Jane didnt want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year, but she was worki
19、ng so hard that her mother 40 her. She went to bed too late. The night before the big day, her mother 41 that she should have an early night and take a sleeping pill. She promised to 42 her up in the morning.Jane was too 43 to fall asleep. Her mind kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, the
20、44 did work. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the paper, but she couldnt answer 45 of the questions. Everyone 46_ her was writing pages and pages. 47 , she couldnt find anything to write about. From time to time she looked at her 48 .Time was running 49 . There
21、was only an hour to 50 . She started one question, wrote two sentences, 51 and tried another. With only half an hour left she wrote 52 two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started 53 . Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she woke up. She was - 5 -still in bed and it had al
22、l been a terrible 54 . A minute later, 55 called her name.36.Aharvests Bexams Creports Dpapers37.Aexercises Bjobs Cbooks Dlessons38.Atake Bwrite Cattend Ddo39.Acheated Bsucceeded Cpassed Dfailed40.Acared for Bfelt proud of Cworried about Dthought highly of41.Ainsisted Bagreed Cpromised Dallowed42.Ar
23、ing Bwake Cbring Dpick43.Asad Btired Chappy Dnervous44.Adream Bpill Csuggestion Dmusic45.Aall Bnone Cany Dsome46.Aahead Bbehind Cin the front of Daround47.AUnless BHowever CThough DAs48.Awatch Bpaper Cteacher Dbook49.Aup Bdown Cout Dover50.Arun Bleave Cremain Dgo51.Agave out Bgave up Cput off Dput o
24、ut52.Aanother Bmore Cother Dthe other53.Athinking Bdreaming Ccrying Dwriting54.Aexam Bdream Cstory Dnight55.Aher mother Bher teacher Ca classmate Da friend第三部分 阅读理解（共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 20 分）AAs a summer job, I used to do housework for Mr. Fleagle. When I entered his house, I saw that books were piled
25、 up (堆积) like a small hill. It was like a library, except with no order to the arrangement.“Read, borrow, keep, or find something you like. What do you read?” Mr. Fleagle said.“I dont know.” And I didnt. I generally read what was in front of me, so I started to look through the piles of books. I ask
26、ed him to choose a book for me.“You really read all of these?” I asked.“These arent many,” Mr. Fleagle said. “They are nothing, just what Ive kept, the ones worth looking at a second time.”After a moment, he handed me a dark red hardcover book, fairly thick.I started to read the book after finishing
27、 housework, sitting outdoors on an uncomfortable kitchen chair. Translated from French, the language was simple, impossible to resist (抵挡). When the evening light finally failed, I moved inside and read all through the night.Thirty years later, I still remember the experience. It was my first connec
28、tion (联系) with the world literature, and I was amazed by the connected - 6 -power a novel could contain.All in all, a book, if it arrives before you at the right moment, in the proper season, will change the way of all that follows.56. The writer thought that Mr. Fleagle was _.A. strict and selfish
29、B. honest but rudeC. warm-hearted and friendly D. strong but lazy57. From the underlined sentence, we can infer that Mr. Fleagle _.A. read all the books twice B. read more books than he keptC. didnt do much reading D. liked reading foreign books58. Which of the following statements is TRUE according
30、 to the passage?A. We should always take advice from others.B. Summer jobs are really good for young people.C. A good book can change the direction of our life .D. A book with hardcover is usually interesting to read.BToday, roller skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasnt easy at all.
31、Before 1750, the idea of skating didnt exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlins work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of imagination, ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received a
32、n invitation to attend a fancy dress ball. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different w
33、ays to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin
34、. Everyone was astonished to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlins grand entrance for a long time!59. The
35、 text is mainly about _.A. a strange man B. how roller skating began C. an unusual party D. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century 60. People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he _. A. often gave others surprises B. was a gifted musician C. invented the roller skates D. was full of ima
36、gination 61. Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to _. A. impress the party guests B. show his skill in walking on - 7 -wheelsC. test his invention D. arrive at the party sooner 62. What is the main point that the writer tries to convey(表达) in the last paragraph? A. The roller skates was dang
37、erous and harmful.B. The party guests thought Merlin was a fool.C. Merlin succeeded beyond expectation.D. Merlin should never do that again.CCan dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that they will f
38、ight. A recent study has found a new recipe for success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along smoothly. Two-thirds of the homes
39、interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.However, it wasnt all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression (挑衅) and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some
40、 of their body signals are just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away, it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission.In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed some surprising behaviourthey are learning how to talk each others language.
41、 It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk “dog”, and dogs can learn how to talk “cat”.Whats interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn to read each others body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than was previously
42、 thought. Once familiar with each others presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理毛发) each other.The significance of this research on cats
43、and dogs may go beyond petsit may apply to people who dont get along, including neighbours, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.63. Some cats and dogs may fight when _.A. they misunderstand each others signals B. t
44、hey are cold to each otherC. they look away from each other D. they are introduced at an early age64. What is found surprising about cats and dogs?A. They eat and sleep together. B. They observe each others behaviour.- 8 -C. They know something from each others eyes D. They learn to speak each other
45、s language65. It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs _.A. have common interests B. have a common body languageC. are less different than was thought D. are less clever than was expected第四部分 任务型阅读（共 10 题；每题 1 分，共 10 分）请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空一词。British towns and cities have r
46、ich experience in providing accommodation (膳宿) for students and there are many cheap , comfortable and safe places to live .You should always try to arrange your long-term accommodation before leaving home. Your school should be able to help you with it. When you are accepted by a school, you will u
47、sually receive a package of information including accommodation information. Complete the accommodation application form and return it before the deadline. If the school accommodation is not available , the accommodation advisory（顾问的）office of your school can help you find private accommodation .If youre coming to the UK for the first time, accommodation provided by your school might be the most suitable choice. This is a choice taken by more than half of the internat
