1、1樟村中学 2018-2019 学年度高一年级第一次月考英 语 试 题 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项AYou probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the
2、past 100 years?Jane Addams (1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became
3、 the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (1907-1964)If it were not for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on t
4、he worlds lakes and oceans.Sandra Day OConnor (1930-present)When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supr
5、eme Court. OConnor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (1913-2005)On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montg
6、omery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.1. What is Jane Addams well-known for in history?A. Her efforts to win a prize.B. Her lack of proper training in law.C. Her social work.D. Her commu
7、nity background.2. What is the reason for OConnors being turned down by the law firm?A. Womens being looked down upon.B. Her little work experience in court.C. Her lack of proper training in law.2D. The poor financial conditions.3. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US
8、?A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson.C. Sandra Day OConnor. D. Rosa Parks4.What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A. They are highly educated.B. They are pioneers.C. They are truly creative.D. They are peace-lovers.BWhen I was a child, my parents often took me to an old house in a thic
9、k forest. No other children ever stayed there. I didnt even have the choice of playing with a brother or sister.I could never understand what the attraction of the house was, even for my parents, who enjoyed nothing better than to sit in silence with a good book. The woman in the house, my fathers d
10、istant cousin, was a terrible cook and her food was inedible.One day, when I was wandering around the garden behind the house, I noticed a wooden house which had clearly been abandoned .As I walked towards it ,I heard a noise, like an animal moving hurriedly away. Then I saw a man with a long beard
11、standing at the door. I was greatly surprised.“Please dont tell them you saw me,” he said.“They never use this place, and I have nowhere else to live.” “Dont worry,” I said.“I wont tell anyone. But are you all right out here? I meando you have enough to eat?” The old man shook his head.The same even
12、ing, I took a small plastic bag into the dining room and, while no one was looking, emptied some of the food into it. Later, I got out of the back door secretly and gave the food to the old man, whose name I had discovered was Taff.I had never seen anything else as lovely as the smile of satisfactio
13、n on Taffs face when he ate the food. From then on, my visits to the old house had a purpose, and I enjoyed every minute of the rest of my stay.5How did the writer feel about staying in the old house at first?A. He was happy to be with his parents.B. He enjoyed reading good books there.3C. He was pl
14、eased with the woods.D. He felt very lonely.6The underlined word “inedible” is closest in meaning to “ ”. A. too bad for him to eatB. nice to look atC. not enough to eatD.as delicious as usual7What can we know about the old man from the passage?A .He was poor and hungry.B. He helped to repair the ol
15、d house.C. He liked to play hide-and-seek with the writer.D. He raised many animals.8The story mainly tells us . A. its nice to raise wild animalsB. its valuable to help othersC. its good to live in the forestD. its comfortable to live in the old houseCDo you love holidays but hate the increase weig
16、ht that follow? You are not alone. Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about theweight that comes along with these delicious foods. With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not
17、to eat too much. You dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you. Dont miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast (宴会), have a small, low-fat snack. This may helpto keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with
18、clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. Choose lean meat. Fill your plate wit
19、h salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. They dont have fat content as cream and chocolate.4Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20 minute walk after a meal can help burn off excesscalories.9.Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they m
20、ay _.A.bring weight problemsB.bring you much trouble in your lifeC.make you worried about your foodsD.make you hate delicious foods10.In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you d better _.A.drink much water and have vegetables onlyB.not eat too much food in high fatC.not a
21、ccept invitations to feastsD.turn away from delicious foods11.According to the passage, _ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.A.vegetables B.waterC.calorie of energy D.physical exercise12.Many people cant help putting on weight after the holidays because they _.A.cant control them
22、selvesB.go to too many feastsC.enjoy delicious foodsD.cant help turning away from the foodsD2.Fun DayTo celebrate the Year of the dogOrganised by Lam Tin Youth Centre and Kwun Tong High SchoolDate: 2 February 2018Time: 10 am5 pmPlace: Kwun Tong PlaygroundFee: $20 (buy three get one free)Programmes:
23、drama, lion dance, magic show and ballet performanceHighlights:1) enter the lucky draw to win a digital camera2) learn to make festival foodJoin us on the Fun Day!All are welcome!Free Soft DrinksNote: Tickets are available at the General Office of Lam Tin Youth Center For those who would like to be
24、a volunteer, please contact Miss Olivia Wong one week before the activity.13. What you have just read is a _.A. note B. report5C. schedule D. poster14.What is going to take place on 2 February 2018?A.A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.B.A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.C.A party
25、 for close friends to meet and have fun.D.A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.15 .How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?A. $20. B. $40.C. $60. D. $80.一、七选五1.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to becom
26、e a better student in several ways. 16_ Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest. You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a text
27、book or doing research for a report. 17_ Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 18_ The following methods may work best for you. Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it. Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show
28、main points and supporting facts. Write your notes in your own words. 19_ Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written. As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.
29、20_A. Use words, not complete sentences. B. There are three practical note-taking methods. C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later. E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes. F. That means you must first decide
30、 what is important enough to include in your notes. G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.二、完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)My husband has been in hospital for quite a while. Whats worse, I am out of 21 so I have learned to live a lif
31、e with very little.Last Sunday I went to the 22 near my home with my friend and one of my neighbors there said to me,“I know you must be having a 23 time. ”I just 6smiled and said,“Im okay. I have two dollars and I have food at home, 24 Ill be fine. ”I 25 think that what I have is what I have and it
32、 is up to me to make 26 of it carefully.Then she said. “Can I 27 your bag? It looks so beautiful. ”I said,“Okay. ”Just then someone 28 me. “Ill be right back,”I said to the woman. When I 29 ,she thanked me and gave back my bag. Then she left with what she bought.On my way home my friend who was driv
33、ing said,“I thought you told me you didnt have any 30 ?”I replied. “I dont. ”She said,“Oh yes, you do!”I told her I only had two dollars, but still she 31 I had money.“Look at your 32 ,”she said. “Theres a hundred dollar bill sticking out of it. ”Though I didnt 33 what she said. I looked down. I was
34、 so 34 . There actually was a hundred dollar bill that seemed to have fallen 35 my bag!I looked at her, very surprised ,and said,“I dont know where that 36 from! I have no 37 because I certainly did not have a hundred dollars!”I thought and thought for days after that, then I 38 it must have been th
35、e lady who asked to have a look at my bag. How 39 of her! And what a wonderful 40 to receive when you are down to your last two dollars!21.A.work B.order C.mind D.breath22.A.hospital B.church C.store D.school23.A.long B.difficult C.free D.happy24.A.or B.though C.until D.so25.A.never B.hardly C.alway
36、s D.also26.A.change B.use C.sense D.trouble27.A.see B.open C.buy D.take28.A.understood B.greeted C.called D.comforted29.A.cried B.recovered C.returned D.stopped30.A.time B.money C.food D.fun31.A.doubted B.imagined C.expected D.insisted32.A.bag B.pocket C.car D.house33.A.hear B.believe C.like D.remem
37、ber34.A.worried B.excited C.shocked D.bored35.A.from under B.on C.into D.out of36.A.suffered B.came C.escaped D.dated37.A.idea B.excuse C.interest D.rest38.A.made B.wondered C.realized D.noticed39.A.kind B.glad C.careless D.proud40.A.letter B.invitation C.visit D.gift第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15
38、 分）7阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _(be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _some of them looked very anxious and _(disappoint) .When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next _the wind
39、ow, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike_(catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused_(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept _(ride ) . He was carrying something over
40、his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “_anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted,“ Oh dear! Its _(I)” . She pushed her way to the drive
41、r and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers_(sudden) became friendly to one another.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in ou
42、r school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have
43、also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!第 2 节：应用文写作（共 1 题，满分 15 分）假定你是李华,你的外国笔友 Ann 与朋友相处方面遇到了一些问题,因此向你寻求如何与朋友交流的方法。你的建议内容如下: 1，尊重并信任朋友2 常与朋友聊天 3 换位思考问题注意:1. 词
44、数 100 左右 2. 开头及结尾为你写好,不计入总词数。参考词汇： 换位思考 put oneself in sbs shoesDear Ann,_8_Sincerely yours,Li Hua答案CADB 21，ACBDC being ; and; disappointed; to; caught;to stop; riding; Did; me/mine; suddenlyMr. and Mrs. Zhang work in our school. They live far from the school, albothand it takes them about hour and
45、a half to go to work every day. In their nspare time, they are in planting vegetables in their garden, itersgdis on the rooftop of their house. They often get up and water thawic earliythe vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. , they often get some useful from the Inte
46、rnet. When Besidinformatissummer , they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!camos At9【参考范文】书面表达Hello, everyone, Id like to share my ideas about the topic of communicating with our friends. In the first place not only should we show respect for our friends but also it is necessary to
47、 trust them. With respect and trust given to them, they in return will certainly keep you whoever can be relied on, deepening your communication in some ways. Moreover, its good to have a chat with our friends at times, which will strengthen mutual understanding. Of course what we should pay more attention to is to put ourselves in their shoes, experiencing what they are thinking of and find out an appropriate way to communica
