1、1河北武邑中学 2018-2019 学年上学期高一第一次月考英语试题本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题) 。全卷共 120 分,答卷时间 100 分钟。第 I 卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the woman probably do?AClean the house BCut the grass CWas
2、h the cars2What food would the boy like to eat now?ACake BEggs CBeef3How long have the people been waiting in the cold?AAll morning BAll night COne day4When should the woman feed her cat?AWhen the cat wakes up BAfter the cat plays for an hourCBefore she goes to sleep 5Where is the man?AOn a bus BIn
3、a taxi COn the subway第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6What is Tom doing?AOrganizing his equipment BFishing with his familyCPlaying on the riverside7Who made Tom become interested in fishing?AHis b
4、est friend BHis brother CHis father 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8Where are SueS parents now?AAt a stadium BAt a hotel CAt a bookstore29How does Edward describe the beach?AIts crowded BIts beautiful CIts ugly10What does Sue want to d0 at the beach?AGo for a run BRead a book CPlay volleyball听第 8 段材料,回答第 11
5、至 13 题。11What is John working on?AAdvertisements BSchoolwork CSoftware12How much does the app cost monthly?A$1 B$12 C$3013When will John finish his essay?AIn three weeks BIn one month CIn one year听第 9 段材料,回答第 1 4 至 16 题。14What does the man want to do at the camp?AGo skateboarding BGo biking CGo skii
6、ng15How much does the camp for two weeks cost?A$l 100 B$1200 C$1000 l 6Who is coming to the winter camp?A. A skier BA biker CA skate boarder听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17What does Amy Williams do?AShe is a doctor BShe is a scientist CShe is a gym coach18. Who dislikes standing desks according to the spe
7、aker?APeople who have more energy BPeople who like doing exerciseCPeople who wear professional clothes1 9What is one problem with standing desks according to Lisa Brown?AA high cost BDifficulty using them CMore health problems20What does James Ryan prefer to do at work?ASit down BGo for a walk CUse
8、the standing desk第二部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A When you are travelling, whether on business or for pleasure, you often need to stay in a hotel. The kind of hotel you choose probably is decided above all according 3to how much money you want to spend. Th
9、ere are small hotels with very few services, where the prices are low, or there are large hotels with all the very latest comforts, where you could spend a lot of the money you have in the bank for one very comfortable night. There are several different kinds of people who go to hotels. Some want to
10、 live, rather than just stay, in a hotel; the hotels which are designed to meet their needs are called residential hotels(长住型饭店). However, most people who stay in hotels are either business people or tourists on holiday. In most hotels, there are two kinds of rooms: single rooms, for the use of one
11、person, and double rooms, for the use of two people. In addition, in large hotels, there are also suites(套房), which include two or more rooms connected together perhaps a bed-room and a living room. They are for people who are very rich or very important. 21. Ones choice of a particular hotel is mad
12、e mainly according to _. A. how much one is willing to pay for a nightB. whether one is travelling on business or for pleasureC. whether the hotel is in the central part of a cityD. how good the services of the hotel are22. If the president of a certain country comes, he will _. A. live in a new hot
13、el with few services B. stay in a single room of a hotelC. stay in a double room of a hotel D. stay in a suite of a modern hotel23. If a person stays in a modern hotel with latest comforts for a night, _. A. he will become poor B. he has to pay a lot of moneyC. he has to spend all the money he has i
14、n the bankD. he has to pay some moneyBThe Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad. There are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so much more.4There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and youll miss a
15、great part of it. Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas where they live.When you are on a bicycle, you have the strength of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen befor
16、e. It is a quieter way of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture. When you are on the beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand. It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.There are many
17、 choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste. If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike(双人单车), now is your chance, bec
18、ause they have those too.A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.24. Youd better not drive in a car on Gold Coast because _.A. you will break the t
19、raffic rules B. you will cause much noiseC. you cant enjoy the beautiful sights well D. you cant drive into some parks25. The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that _.A. you can take photos of animals B. it is a cheap way of travelingC. you can get a clearer sight of animals
20、D. it is a good way to do sunbathing26. Which of the following words has the same meaning as the word underlined in the third paragraph?A. advantage B. weakness C. appearance D. disadvantage27. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. How to hire bikes on Gold Coast. B. What kinds of bikes there are in s
21、tores.C. What bikes are the most popular. D. Who can hire bikes on Gold Coast.528. Whats the authors attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast? A. He supports it very much. B. He thinks its a personal choice.C. He doesnt like this way of traveling. D. He thinks its only good for adults.COnce upon a
22、 time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant d
23、oing that. One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out. But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he en
24、joyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldnt find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said :“a cat had eaten up everything. I was afraid to be p
25、unished(惩罚), so I drank the poison to kill myself.” 29.In fact, it was _ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant 30.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because _. A. there was in fact poison in the bottles B. di
26、d not want the servant to drink his wine C. he wanted to kill the cat D. he wanted to kill the servant 31.From the story, we know that the servant is very _. A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. kindDIn the early days of human history, people survived by hunting wild animals, or 6gathering wild grains and pl
27、ants for food. Then, some people learned to grow crops and raise animals for food. They were the first farmers.From the sixteenth century on, the word “farm” has meant agricultural land. But a much older meaning of the word “farm” is linked to economics. The word “farm” comes from the Latin word “fi
28、rma”, which means an unchanging payment. Experts say the earliest meaning of the English word “farm” was a yearly payment made as a tax or rent.Farmers in early England did not own their land. They paid every year to use agricultural lands. In England, farmers used hawthorn trees along the edges of
29、houses. They called this row of hawthorns a hedge. Hedging fields was how careful farmers marked and protected them. Soon, people began to use the word “hedging” to describe steps that could be taken to protect against financial loss. Hedging is common among gamblers who make large bets. A gambler b
30、ets a lot of money on one team. But, to be on the safe side, he also places a smaller bet on the other team, to reduce a possible loss.You might say that someone is hedging his bet when he invests in several different kinds of business. One business may fail, but likely not all. Farmers know that it
31、 is necessary to make hay while the sun shines. Hay has to be cut and gathered when it is dry. So a wise farmer never postpones gathering his hay when the sun is shining. Rain may soon appear. A wise person copies the farmer. He works when conditions are right.33 We can know from the 3rd paragraph t
32、hat farmers in early England _.A had land of their own B paid to use hawthorn trees every yearC used hedging fields D often suffered from financial loss34 Which of the following is wise?A A mother tries to sleep as soon as her baby is quietB Hay has to be cut and gathered before it is dryC Put off g
33、athering hay when the sun is shiningD Gather hay as it is rainy35 If a boy is carefully listening to his teacher in class, he learns to _.7A become a wise farmer B hedge his betC gather his hay D make hay while the sun shines第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项
34、为多余选项。It is a tendency that more and more people enjoy keeping pets to drive off their loneliness. You will, of course, take them when you are not at home. 36 There is no reason why your dog shouldnt be treated just like every member of the family and kept safe throughout your travels. 37 These dang
35、ers include accidents and even sudden stops that can cause serious injuries. You have to keep in mind that these dangers that could affect you, could also affect your dog! 38 However, there are many ways for you to protect your dog while traveling. There are many companies that make seat belts and h
36、arnesses (安全吊带) designed to protect dogs while traveling. 39 While a car is moving it acts as lifesaving devices during accidents.A safe car travel with your dog is very important to your safety and also to your dog. If your dog is not harnessed down while driving, it could jump onto your lap and co
37、uld cause you to have an accident. 40 Additionally, there are many countries that require that any animal in a car should be put in a travel kit.A This could result in injury to yourself and also to your dog.B There are many dangers that you may come across while you are traveling.C Maybe your dog c
38、ould escape or be killed facing the dangers.D If you often travel with your dog, there is no doubt that you should be just as concerned about your dogs safety as yours and other passengers.E All blame must attach to your dog.F Therefore, you should take proper safety measures to protect it.G These d
39、evices are created and designed to keep dogs in place.第四部分 完形填空(共20小题,满分20分)Long ago I came to the city near my hometown to find a job. I met all kinds of 41 and so I used up all my money soon. 8One day, I 42 a bus quietly at dusk when most people got off work. Suddenly, a 43 cried loudly, “Someone
40、has 44 my money!” I felt 45 , because his money was in my 46 . Some people suggested the bus be 47 to the police station, but some were against it 48 they were in a hurry to go back home. The whole bus was very 49 . The driver then 50 the bus by the road and turned on the lights to 51 the money. At
41、that time, one passenger said, “Turn off the lights and give the thief a chance to take out the money.” Then the bus got 52 . When I was still struggling (斗争) in mind whether to take out the money or not, the lights were on again. There was no 53 on the floor. Someone said again, “Give him one more
42、54 .” Then the lights were off again. My heart kept beating fast. The lights were on again but they got the 55 result. The passengers were in heated discussion again. At that time, someone said again, “Give him the 56 chance!” Suddenly I felt 57 and took out all the money when the lights were off ag
43、ain.For many years I have felt 58 to the one who gave me three chances to 59 my mistake. When the first and second opportunities come, you may not be prepared well or dont have enough 60 to act. When the third opportunity comes you should know clearly what you should do.41. A. difficulties B. strang
44、ers C. dangers D. chances42. A. got on B. waited for C. ran for D. passed by43. A. thief B. driver C. passenger D. policeman44. A. borrowed B. received C. paid D. stolen45. A. sad B. calm C. nervous D. disappointed 46. A. mind B. bank C. house D. hand47. A. pushed B. driven C. drawn D. carried48. A.
45、 because B. though C. if D. once49. A. noisy B. dirty C. bright D. empty50. A. lost B. stopped C. missed D. found51. A. take out B. give back C. search for D. throw away52. A. cold B. dark C. clean D. crowded53. A. money B. water C. paper D. space954. A. reason B. way C. opportunity D. choice55. A.
46、strange B. exciting C. second D. same56. A. last B. only C. fair D. good57. A. upset B. awakened C. pleased D. interested58. A. painful B. sorry C. lucky D. grateful59. A. make B. try C. repeat D. correct 60. A. strength B. skill C. courage D. experience第 II 卷第一部分 语法填空(共 10 小题,满分 10 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适
47、当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The passengers were all seated. One of them considered _41_(have) his medicine so he said to an air hostess, “I need a cup of water to take my medicine before the plane_42_ (take) off.” She told him she would bring him the water within ten minutes.Thirty minutes passed .But
48、the air hostess was so busy in the aircraft cabin(客舱)that she _43_(forget) to bring , him the water! As _44_ result ,the passenger could not take his medicine. When the air hostess hurried to him with a cup of water ,he refused _45_(accept) her offer angrily though she kept _46_(say) sorry to him. The situation was a little _67_(embarrass).In the following hours on the flight, each time the air hostess passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help _48_no