1、- 1 -湖南省浏阳四中 2018-2019 学年高一英语上学期期中试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白仅读一遍。 1. Who is the man possibly talking to?A. A doctor B. A teacher C. His mother2. What do we know about Sam?A. His sister will leave for Ne
2、w York. B. His sister will leave for Los AngelesC. He will leave New York.3. A. What is the woman going to do?Rewrite the paper. B. Throw the paper away. C. Read the paper again.4. Why does the woman thank the man?A. He lent her some money. B. He gave her a five-pound bill.C. He returned her lost mo
3、ney.5. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At an airport B. At a railway station C. At a department store.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。6. Whom do you think the woman was angry with?A
4、. The man. B. The repairman C. The shopkeeper7. Why couldnt the woman find the repair shop?A. She missed the right turn. - 2 -B. The man gave her the wrong directions.C. She cant find the bridge.8. Why did the man tell her to turn to these television repairmen?A. The shop was easy to find. B. One of
5、 the repairmen was his friend.C. They did a good job and the price was reasonable(合理的).听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9. What is the woman good at?A. Swimming B. Running C. Playing golf10.How old was she when she became famous?A. She was twenty. B. She was thirteen. C. She was fifteen.11.What can we learn ab
6、out the woman from the conversation?A. She hates to take part in the Olympic Games.B. She still swims for international competitions.C. She used to swim thirty five miles every week.听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。12.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Using the left hand B. Operating machines C. Desig
7、ning machines.13.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Master and servant B. Boss and secretary (秘书) C. Fellow workers (同事).14.What can we learn from the conversation?A. Left-handers cant run the machines. B. The woman only uses her right hand.C. The woman is more skillful th
8、an the man.听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbours. B. Doctor and patient C. Friends.16.When did the woman cough(咳嗽) most seriously?A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. At night.- 3 -17.What did the man do for the woman?A. He examined the woman car
9、efully.B. He gave her some medicine and some advice as well.C. He just told her not to worry too much.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18.What were the students going to do?A. To talk about their articles(文章) before a video camera.B. To read news on TV. C. To celebrate the writers sisters birthday.19.Why was
10、 the writer so nervous?A. He had never stood before a video camera.B. He had never talked about his article before a video camera.C. This camera was different from the one he had once faced.20.What was the writers feeling to his class teacher?A. Nervous. B. Afraid. C. Thankful. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分
11、）第一节阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AThe weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of “energy drink
12、s“ on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, studen
13、ts, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too - 4 -much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy
14、 drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from ta
15、king drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.21. Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that _. A. they have beautiful colors and cool names B. they have lots of caffeineC. they can keep them awake and better at sports D. they are said to be helpful to health22. The ma
16、in reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _.A. heart problems B. nervousness C. sleeping difficulty D. possible health dangers23. The underlined word “discouraged“ can be replaced(替换) with “_“.A. encouraged B. stopped C. helped D. disliked24. From the passage we
17、 can know that _.A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinksB. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers studyC. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksD. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers25. Which of the following can be the best title(标题) of the pa
18、ssage?A. Whats the Use of Energy Drinks? B. Who Can Drink Energy DrinksC. Whats That in Energy Drinks? D. Why Cant We Buy Energy Drinks?B- 5 -Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away
19、. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldnt talk with anyone about my problems. Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sit
20、ting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I sta
21、rted to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now. One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldnt remember doing so!It doesnt matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe
22、that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.26. When did the writer get the gift?A. At the age of 16. B. After making friends with the boy. C. In the first year at a middle school. D. After becoming closer
23、 to everyone in the class.27. Why was the smile an important gift?A. Because the writers old school was far away. B. Because the writer didnt know who the boy was.C. Because the smile didnt mean anything to the boy. D. Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and
24、warm.28. Why didnt the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?A. Because she was always unhappy. B. Because she didnt know anyone at the - 6 -time.C. Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.D. Because she didnt want her parents to worry about her.29. How did t
25、he smile change her life?A. She started to make friends. B. She became the best friend of the boy. C. Her parents didnt worry about her any more. D. She realized that she was lonely.30. Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?A. From her old school. B . From her parents.C. From
26、 herself. D. From her classmates at the new school.CCan you imagine a world without the Internet? Its surprising to think about it.Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world a
27、fter the United States. Today, 66% of Chinese “netizens （网民） ” are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert(专家). Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play onli
28、ne games.The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Mi
29、ddle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said.In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and - 7 -send e-mails. Many teens keep in to
30、uch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.31. _ has the most Internet users in the world according to the article.A. China B. America C. Canada D. Russia32. There are about _ Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week.A.107 million old
31、B. 22.7 million old C. 107 million young D. 22.7 million young33. Song said some teenagers continued _ more than ten hours.A. playing online games B. searching for informationC. chatting with their friends D. sending emails to others34. Li Dong in No. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the I
32、nternet because she _.A. thinks surfing the net can help students spend less time on homeworkB. thinks her students can get more background information than the othersC. wants her students to talk to her about their hobbies and interestsD. wants to know what her students do and think about at home35
33、. Which way is the cheapest and quickest to learn something about friends far away?A. Giving them a call. B. Going to see them.C. Writing a letter to them. D. Sending e-mails to them.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项Stress is so common that many people choose to ignore it. But without righ
34、t management, stress can be something much more serious. (36)_ They allow you to continue living your life in a healthy, happy manner.BreatheThe stress-relief technique that pretty much everyones heard of, the act - 8 -of breathing nonetheless remains an important point as any when it comes to cooli
35、ng down the angry blood thats raging (发怒)around your body. (37)_Write(38)_ Scribble (涂写) your feelings onto a piece of paper. They dont even have to make sense. Just punch (按键) away at your computer on a day-to-day basis for five or ten minutes, and you might be surprised at how light, and carefree
36、you feel afterwards.(39) _Laughing allows us to take in a momentous supply of fresh oxygen from the air, stimulating (刺激) the muscles and providing our system with some healthy shock treatment that eases tension brought on by stress. Laughing is something we need to do everyday to stay healthy, and
37、is a great way to keep the bad effects of stress at bay.SleepSleep is absolutely essential for avoiding high stress levels. Everyone needs good amounts of rest, and by remaining glued (寸步不离) to a computer screen for the entire day without taking a break, your body will suffer the consequences, and s
38、tress will rise as a result. (40) _A. CryB. LaughC. Stress can build up in anyone.D. Listed here are 4 ways to cope with stress.E. Type away at your desk and channel your emotions into your hard-drive.F. Taking a long, deep breath to calm yourself is medically proven to be beneficial.G. Take frequen
39、t breaks away from the screen, get some sleep, and see your stress ease up.第三部分 完形填空（满分 30 分）- 9 -It took George quite a while to find a 41 _ place for his car and in the end he had to leave it in a narrow street， 42_ from the dentistsAs he got out，he glanced at his 43_ His appointment（约会）was at fiv
40、e and he still had twenty minutes to 44 _He crossed into the square and 45_ on a bench，partly to 46 _ the last of the afternoon sun， 47_ to calm his nerves （神经） He hated these visits 48 _ the dentist（牙医） As he sat there，watching the children at play and 49_ to the old women talking to each other，he
41、turned around to see a red car like his own come out of the 50 _ where he had parkedThe car gathered speed and was soon 51_ of sightGeorge 52 _ in his pockets for the keys：They were not there“My car!“he cried 53_ a loud voice，which made several people stare at himHe got up and ran across the 54 _ an
42、d then down the narrow streetHis car was not to be seen-but then he discovered it concealed（被隐藏） 55_ a large oneHe was relieved （使宽慰）to find his 56 _，still in his carBy the time he reached the dentists it was already five“I had rather an odd （奇特的） 57 _，“he said to the dentist to explain his 58 _ “I
43、thought my car had been 59 _ “Its quite 60_ sir，“said the dentist“As a matter of fact I have only just got here myself“ 41. A. leaving B. parking（停车） ） C. wide D. special42. A. in a way B. far away C. some way D. near43. A. watch B. teeth C. car D. place44. A. leave B. sit C. spare D. see the doctor
44、45. A. stopped B. stepped C. stood D. sat down46. A. shine B. enjoy C. get D. receive47. A. but also B. so C. in order D. for48. A. by B. of C. to D. with- 10 -49. A. listen B. listeningC. to listenD. listened50. A. car B. place C. street D. way51. A. disappeared B. out C. left D. lost52. A. looked
45、B. felt C. found D. searched53. A. with B. at C. in D. by54. A. square B. hospital C. street D. bench55. A. with B. behind C. after D. in56. A. bags B. money C. keys D. card57. A. chance B. luck C. thing D. experience58. A. hate B. reason C. lateness D. car59. A. robbed B. stolen C. lost D. there60.
46、 A. trueB. goodC. oftenD. all right第四部分 语法填空（满分 15 分）用适当的词或括号内所给词的正确形式填空61. Mother Teresa devoted all her life _ helping the poor.62. _ my first day at school, I was a little nervous.63. I sat next to a girl _name was Mary.64. Jack has no time to watch TV now. He is making _(prepare)for tomorrows ex
47、am.65. This is the school in_ I studied five years ago.66. Mr. Dean is _ on the workers, but they all respect him very much.67. Hes crazy. He wastes so much of his valuable time _(chat) on the Internet.68. If you have any difficulty _(learn) how to skate, you can turn to me.69. Who is the boy with _
48、 you were talking a moment ago?70. High school students are forbidden from_(smoke)- 11 -第五部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 单句改错增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词71. I was luckily to experience this different way of life72. I used English every day and spent an hour read English books in the library.73. The woman whom can speak Russian got the job.74. The shop that he bought the
