1、1四川省泸县第四中学 2019 届高三英语三诊模拟试题第 I 卷(选择题 共 100 分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the woman think her father is now?A. At home. B. At his office. C. At the club.2. What is
2、the woman probably going to do this weekend?A. Go boating with her classmates. B. Go camping with the man. C. Prepare for a competition.3. How long does the woman usually sleep every night?A. About eight hours. B. About seven hours. C. About six hours.4. What do we know about Tim?A. He became severe
3、ly ill. B. He may have a car accident. C. He didnt take driving lessons.5. What does the man suggest?A. Calling the service centre. B. Pressing the emergency button. C. Doing nothing for a short while.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段
4、对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答 6、7 题。6. How old is the magazine that the man is looking for?A. About one year old. B. About two years old. C. 2About two and a half years old.7. Where will the two speakers probably go next?A. The second floor. B. The right sid
5、e of the first floor.C. The left side of the first floor.听第 7 段材料,回答 8、9 题。8. When will the two speakers probably go to Epcot?A. Right now. B. After lunch. C. At night.9. What are the two speakers going to do first?A. Get checked in. B. Find a parking lot. C. Ride the roller coaster.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10
6、至 12 题。10. How much will the woman pay a month on average if she pays yearly?A. $270. B. $295. C. $285. 11. How can the woman pay the rent?A. By credit card. B. By check. C. In cash.12. What day is it today?A. Wednesday. B. Tuesday. C. Monday. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Where did the woman work in F
7、inland?A. In a language center. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel.14. Why does the woman come to England?A. To enrich her experience. B. To study English. C. To do some sightseeing. 15. What position does the man offer?A. Head Waiter. B. Ordinary Waiter. C. Manager.16. How long does the man want the
8、 woman to work to show her ability?A. Some ten minutes. B. About forty minutes. C. Around half an hour. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Where did the speaker come from?3A. Switzerland. B. England. C. Scotland. 18. What was the weather like on the first day when the speaker arrived?A. Warm but foggy. B.
9、Clear and warm. C. Windy but cloudless.19. How did the speaker feel at the first sight of the gardens?A. Surprised at the ill management. B. Amazed at the beauty of the gardens.C. Shocked at the convenience of the paths.20. What was the season when the speaker came to the city?A. Early summer. B. Ea
10、rly winter. C. Early spring.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn the early twentieth century, racism was widespread in America. Black artists could only perform in clubs to all - white audiences. One of those black artists decided to
11、take a stand against injustice. Billie Holiday, known as Lady Day, recorded Strange Fruit in 1939. This song is a protest against racial hatred in the USA and by recording such a 9ong at that time, Billie risked her career. In fact, it had just the opposite effect.Eleanora Fagan was born in 1915, th
12、e daughter of a 13 - year - old mother and the grandchild of a black slave from Virginia. She fell in love with jazz when she heard the music of Louis Armstrong while cleaning floors for a living as a young girl.She made her professional singing debut in little known New York nightclubs where she wa
13、s vocalist in a band. It was at this time that she adopted the stage name Billie Holiday after her movie star idol Billie Dove. She went on to perform alongside some of Americas top musicians before embarking on a solo career.Billie Holiday became a legend in her short lifetime-she died in 1959, 4ag
14、ed only 44. Her unique voice made her the outstanding jazz singer of her day. She had an unforgettable voice, full of depth and sadness, which was nourished (滋养) by a lifetime of hardship and a background of racism. No singer has ever conveyed despair with such force. She sang with so much emotion t
15、hat she was able to convey her feelings to her audience.21. How did Billie Holiday risk her career?A. She recorded a protest song against racial hatred.B. She refused to sing to all - white audiences.C. She sang in clubs to all - white audiences.D. She named herself Lady Day.22. Who inspired her to
16、become a singer?A. Her grandfather. B. Her mother.C. Louis Armstrong. D. Billie Dove.23. What special quality did Billie Holiday have?A. She had a very deep voice. B. She was able to express and convey her emotions.C. She only sang sad 9ongs. D. She had a background of racism.B“A bird with a broken
17、wing will never fly as high. ” Im sure T. J, Ware was made to feel this way almost every day in school.By high school, T, J. was the most celebrated troublemaker in his town. Teachers literally cringed when they saw his name posted on their classroom lists.I met T. J. for the first time when all the
18、 students at school were attending ACE training. At first, he showed no interest in the discussion. But slowly, the interactive games drew him in. T. J. had some brilliant thoughts on those situations, which were welcomed by his group. By the end of the activity, the other students on the team were
19、impressed with his concern and ideas and elected T. J. co-chairman of the team.5When T. J. showed up at school on Monday morning, a group of teachers were expressing their disagreements to the school principal about his being elected co-chairman. The principal reminded them that the purpose of the p
20、rogram was to uncover any positive feeling and strengthen its practice until true change can take place. The teachers left the meeting, firmly convinced that failure was unavoidable.Two weeks later, T. J. and his friends led a group of 70 students to collect food They collected a school record: 2,85
21、4 cans of food in just two hours. The local newspaper covered the event with a full-page article the next day. That newspaper story was posted on the main bulletin board at school, where everyone could see it. T. J. ,s picture was up there for doing something great.T. J. started showing up at school
22、 every day and answered questions from teachers for the first time. The event he started now yields 9,000 cans of food in one day, taking care of 70 percent of the need for food for one year.T, J. reminds us that a bird with a broken wing only needs mending. But once it has healed, it can fly higher
23、 than the rest. T. J. got a job. He became productive. He is flying quite nicely these days.24, What do we know about T.J. before he attended the training?A. He was talkative in class.B. He didnt have a good fame.C. His ideas were quite impressive.D. He showed up at school every day.25. Why did the
24、team members elect T.J. co-chairman?A He promised them a bright future.B. They wanted to offer him a chance.C. They thought the job was quite easy.D. He was considered qualified for the job.26. What do we know about peoples attitude towards T. J. s being elected?A. Uncaring. B. Favorable. C. Controv
25、ersial. D. Doubtful.627. What does the author try to convey with this story?A. No pain, no gain.B. Rome wasnt built in a day.C. Dont judge a book by its cover.D. Treat others as you want to be treated.CBeethoven famously composed several masterpieces while he was deaf, but surely even he would be im
26、pressed with this piece of researchA group led by BCI expert Gernot Muller-Putz shows that experiences of quite a different tone can be sounded from BCL. Adapting from an established BCI method which mainly enables disabled people to write, the team has developed a new application by which music can
27、 be composed and transferred(转录) onto a musical score(乐谱) , just through the power of thought. All you need is a special cap which measures brain waves, the adapted BCI, a software for composing music, and of course a bit of musical knowledgeThe basic principle of the BCI method used can be briefly
28、described: various options, such as letters or notes, pauses, chords, etc. flash by one after another in a table. If youve received some training and can focus on the desired option while it lights up on a screen in front of you, you cause a minute change in your brain waves. The BCI recognises this
29、 change and draws conclusions about the chosen option.Eighteen test persons bad to “think“ melodies onto a musical score. All test subjects were of sound bodily health during the study and had a certain degree of basic musical and compositional knowledge. Following user-centered design guidelines, r
30、esearchers investigated the efficiency, the effectiveness and subjective criteria. The subjective criteria evaluation revealed that users were highly satisfied with the application. “The results of the BCI compositions can really be heard. And what is more important: the test persons enjoyed it. The
31、 very positive results of the study with bodily healthy test persons are the first step in a possible expansion of the BCI composition to 7patients,“ stresses Muller-Putz.“Twenty years ago, the idea of composing a piece of music using the power of the mind was unimaginable. Now we can do it, but we
32、still need a bit more time before BCl is mature enough for daily applications “28. What do we know about the new application?A. It consists of four parts. B. Its impractical for daily use.C. Its based on a new method. D. Its hard for users to handle.29. What should the test subjects do during the te
33、st?A. Watch a screen attentively.B. Listen to the composed melodies.C. Make options by moving their eyes.D. Record their feelings while composing.30. What does the underlined word “it“ in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The test B. The musical score.C. The study. D. The BCI application31. Who will benefit m
34、ost from the new application?A. BCI experts. B. Disabled musiciansC. Music studios. D. Learners of music.DNisha Pradhan is worried. The recent college graduate just turns 21 and plans to live on her own. But shes afraid she wont be able to stay safe. Thats because she isnt able to smell.Back home, h
35、er family do her smelling for her. Shes moved in with them for now, but shes looking for a place of her own. “Now that Im searching for ways or place to live as an independent person, I find that the sense of smell is important to how we live our lives,” Pradhan says.She says when she was a child sh
36、e liked to eat and ate a lot. But there came a point where she lost interest in food. “One of the first things that people notice whenever they have a smell 8problem is that food doesnt taste right any-more,” says Beverly Cowart, a researcher. Thats because eating and smell go hand in hand. How food
37、 tastes often relies on what we smell. “When you lose your sense of smell, your whole sense of food flavor s changed and reduced,” Cowart says, “You can still taste the basic tastes. What youre missing are the small distinctions.”“When I go out to eat I have often found that that food is very tastel
38、ess to me. I never feel full,” she says. “I think a lot of us today like to pretend to be food lovers and we all like to talk about Oh, I think this could use a little bit more flavor, or I think this has a hint of meat, I cant really participate in those conversations,” she says.Pradam thinks her s
39、mell loss also may have affected her memory. Pradhan may be on to something, according to biologist Paul Moore. “When smell signals come in, you feel about them first. And then you think about it and then the memory is laid down. So without the feel part, the thinking about its part doesnt come. And
40、 that means no new smell memory gets created.”32. What problem does Pradhan meet with at present?A. That she has no sense of smell. B. That she doesnt have her own house.C. That she lacks life skills to live alone. D. That she is too nervous to live alone.33. What can we infer from what Beverly Cowa
41、rt said?A. People with a smell problem have no food tastes.B. Lack of smell sense makes eating a dull experience.C. Different food tastes the same for people of smell loss.D. People feel hungry easily for lack of smell sense.34. When eating out, Pradhan_.A. has a sense of being full quickly B. often
42、 has a good appetiteC. pretends to have good smell sense D. feels left out sometimes35. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. Pradhan may be crazy. B. Pradhan may be foolish.9C. Pradhan may be right. D. Pradhan may be forgettable.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选
43、项。The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before.But just as in face to face communication,there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when online. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be t
44、reated. 36 . For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the persons face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 37 .If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 38 . If it was caused by a disagr
45、eement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.39 . Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether its a stu
46、pid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good mariners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else. If you do decide to tell s
47、omeone about a mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. 40 , dont ask such questions.A. Its natur
48、al that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes onlineB. Repeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable 10saying the words to the persons faceC. Everyone was new to the network onceD. Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoesE. When you send short mes
49、sages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hearF. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messagesG. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选取可以填入空白处的最佳选项。After having a child, I found my regular exercise interrupted. I was not only busy: I also lacked the motiv