1、12019 中考英语短文改错、首字母填空、阅读优享新题（10）一、阅读理解。A（民族风情及节日文化） (2018四川乐山)When was the last time you gave or received a hug? Do your parents hug you before you go to school? In Western countries，it is quite common to greet close friends or relatives with a hug.You might hug your teammates after winning a basketb
2、all game. If one of your friends is having a bad day，you can hug them to cheer them up. Friends who havent seen each other for a long time will usually hug each other when meeting.Of course，people in different countries have different opinions when it comes to hugging. After coming to China，Ive noti
3、ced that people are generally more reluctant(不情愿的) to hug than they are in my home country，the US.My Chinese friends told me that hugging is considered to be very intimate(亲密的) in their culture. It usually only happens between people who are really close to each other，like couples. Chinese people do
4、nt usually hug in public，either.But peoples attitudes(态度) towards hugging can also change. I remember watching a video story about a “hugging party” that was held in Shanghai. A local artist held the party，inviting strangers and asking them to hug each other.The Chinese participants(参与者) clearly loo
5、ked uncomfortable. However，after the party，several of them changed their minds. They decided that hugging doesnt have to be awkward(尴尬的) and can actually be quite nice. So next time you see your mom or dad，give them a hugsee how it makes you feel.( )1. What usually happens between good friends when
6、meeting in Western countries?A. Hugging. B. Nodding.C. Shaking hands.( )2. The second paragraph tells us _.A. the advantages of hugging each other2B. some situations in which people hug each otherC. the reasons why friends need to hug each other( )3. In Chinese culture，hugs usually happen between _.
7、A. friends B. classmatesC. couples( )4. What did people do at the “hugging party”？A. They were invited to hug each other.B. They watched a video about hugging.C. They told stories about hugging.( )5. The writer wrote the last paragraph to _.A. encourage people to be nice to strangersB. explain why p
8、eople feel uncomfortable while huggingC. show how people can change their minds about hugging【参考答案】ABCACB左栏是五个人的计划，右栏是七条建议，请为每个人选择合适的建议。( )11. Mr. Li is going somewhere with heavy cultures this weekend. His wife suggested him to go to some places such as Suzhou and Huaian.( )12. Mike and his brother
9、 are planning to do some repair work at home by themselves this weekend.( )13. The Greens will have a picnic next month. Hearing the news, the children in the family are very excited because they have expected it for a long A. Its a good idea to be a teacher. Working as a teacher, you can have long
10、holidays to do whatever you want. Nowadays, many young people choose to be a teacher.B. Reading books is a good habit. It not only helps us in study but also broadens our eyes. Have you ever made a plan for reading? It does work.C. Nowadays more and more people like to do some repair work if they ha
11、ve time. By doing some repair work, you can gain much experience in your daily life.D. If you want to improve your English, you should practice as much as possible in writing, 3time. They need to make a list of things they are going to buy.( )14. Li Hua wants to be a teacher after his college gradua
12、tion. To realize his dream, he has prepared a lot since he came to the college.( )15. Tom likes reading very much. He planned to read 50 history books this year. He hopes he can make it.reading, listening and speaking according to your plan.E. It can build a good relationship with your families if y
13、ou make a plan to go out with family members. Meanwhile, it is a good chance for families to make fun together.F. Before shopping, make a shopping list can help you save time and money. This will make you know clearly what you should buy and what you shouldnt buy so that you can avoid waste.G. Take
14、a 2day Huaian Culture Group trip during weekends. You could live in a 3star hotel with free meals and the price is 690 one person.参考答案 1115 G C F A B C（2019 中考教育类选练）We all s ee and hear about extraordinary(优秀的) people around us and wonder why we cant be more like them. Its not the big things that ma
15、ke someone extraordinary. Its the small things. They become extraordinary by making a difference in someones life. Here are some of the things extraordinary people do every day:Praise(表扬)someone. It can make the others feel great about themselves. A compliment can have a positive impact(影响) on their
16、 lives. Your team or family will love you for it.Its OK to admit(承认) you were wrong. You will not only gain the respect of your team mates, but you will also gain credibility(信用).When you need help, dont be shy or stop yourself. Everyone needs a little help 4sometimes. When you ask for help, you rec
17、eive help. Youre willing to listen; you also need support at times.When you dont understand how something works, let an expert show you. When you let someone teach you something, you are telling the person that you respect his talent, time and what he is talking about.Sometimes it is very important
18、to stay silent. Especially when youre angry, process your emotions, think back to what happened, and then come to a decision about how to deal with it. Before you say anything, consider others feeling. Never be rude with words or actions.( ) 1. In the passage, how many points about being an extraord
19、inary person does the writer refer to? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight.( ) 2. For an extraordinary people, if he makes a mistake, what will he do?A. Praise others. B. Be angry. C. Admit his mistake. D. Stay silent.( ) 3. What makes a person become extraordinary?A. Do some big and great things. B
20、. Some small things.C. Having a lot of money. D. To be a famous person.( ) 4. Something unhappy happens, and you have to make a decision. What shouldnt you do?A. Stay silent. B. Process your emotions.C. Think back to what happened. D. Be rude with words or actions.( ) 5. What is the best title for t
21、he passage?A. How to process your emotions. B. How to admit mistakes.C. How to become an extraordinary person. D. How to do more small things. 参考答案 1A 2C 3B 4D 5C二、短文首字母填空。短文综合填空；阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词，使短文内容完整、通顺。5（2019 中考选练）Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve i
22、t if you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home a_(1).Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much e_(2). Or join someone in s
23、ome activities.Many people are n_(3) when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the unknown. Most of fears about d_(4) with new people come from doubts(怀疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging
24、 usfinding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the s_(5) way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. Youll all feel more c_(6).Try to be brave even if you dont feel that way when you e_(7) a room full of strangers
25、. Walk tall and straight, look d_(8) at other people and smile.If you see someone youd like to speak to, say something. Dont wait for the other person to start a c_(9).Just meeting someone new does not mean that youll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “giv
26、e and take”. It takes time and effort(精力) for us to d_(10) friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from g_(11).参考答案1.alone 2. easier 3. nervous 4. dealing 5. same 6. comfortable 7. enter 8. directly 9. conversation 10. develop 11. growing.三、短文改错。6下面短文中分别有 10 处语言错误。请在错误的地方作出记号，增加，
27、删除或修改某个单词。写在横线上。 We are all busy talking about and use the Internet which set up many years ago. At first ,the internet was only used by the government ,but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it as well as .However, computers were still expensive and the Intern
28、et was difficult to use it .Thirty years later, computers become cheaper and easier. Today it is easy to get on line and it is told that millions people use the Internet every day . Send e-mail is more and more popular between students.It has become one of the most important parts of peoples life.1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5 _ 6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10 _参考答案1 use-using 2 was set 3 the government 去掉 the 4 1970s 5 as well 6 去掉 it 7 becomebecame 8 millions of 9 Sending 10 among7
